Viana do Castelo weather in January

In January, Viana do Castelo sees average daytime highs of 13°C and overnight lows near 7°C, with 218 mm of rain across 13.6 wet days and about 9.3 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 4th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 13°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 32% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 9 hours at the start of January to 9 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Viana do Castelo's 11th-clearest and 1st-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Viana do Castelo's year-round climate.

Daytime high
13°
12th warmest
Overnight low
1st coldest
Rainfall
218 mm
13.6 wet days
Daylight
9 h 18 min
8:06 AM – 5:23 PM
Cloud cover
59%
11th clearest
Wind
14 km/h
1st windiest
Solar energy
1.85 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.3
out of 10

Viana do Castelo is city seat of Viana do Castelo municipality in northern Portugal and seat of the municipality and district of the same name.

Air quality
Excellent
PM10 9.1 µg/m³ · 2013

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 13°C through the month.

A typical January day in Viana do Castelo reaches about 13°C in the afternoon and slips back to 7°C overnight — a 6°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 10°C and 15°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and about 1°C cooler than February.

10°15°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1137
2137
3137
4137
5137
6137
7137
8137
9137
10137
11137
12137
13137
14137
15137
16137
17137
18137
19137
20137
21137
22137
23137
24137
25137
26137
27137
28137
29137
30137
31137

Viana do Castelo weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 4th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan13° / 21813.69.33.3
Feb14° / 14210.410.33.9
Mar15° / 16511.311.74.7
Apr17° / 10°1541313.15.0
May19° / 12°13311.814.35.9
Jun21° / 14°566.9157.2
Jul23° / 16°324.414.78.4
Aug24° / 16°45513.78.3
Sep22° / 15°897.412.37.3
Oct19° / 13°23213.210.95.7
Nov15° / 10°23214.29.64.3
Dec13° / 22714.193.5

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 32% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 11% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 57%. Skies tend to open up as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14060
24060
34060
44060
54060
64060
74159
84159
94159
104258
114159
124258
134258
144357
154357
164357
174357
184357
194456
204555
214555
224555
234753
244753
254753
264753
274852
284852
294852
304852
314852

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitation

Viana do Castelo gets around 218 mm of rain over 13.6 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 44% and peaks near 51% on the wettest days. The odds ease toward the end of the month.

0%20%40%60%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
150
250
351
450
550
650
750
849
949
1049
1148
1248
1347
1447
1546
1645
1744
1843
1943
2042
2141
2240
2339
2438
2538
2637
2737
2836
2936
3037
3137

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 97% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1955
2955
3955
4964
5964
6964
7964
8964
9973
10973
11973
12973
13973
14982
15982
16982
17982
18982
19982
20982
21982
22982
23982
24982
25982
26991
27991
28991
29991
30991
31991

Wind in January

Winds average 14 km/h in January, the windiest month of the year.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 13 km/h on the calmest days to 14 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

05101520151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
114light breeze
214light breeze
314light breeze
414light breeze
514light breeze
614light breeze
714light breeze
814light breeze
914light breeze
1014light breeze
1114light breeze
1214light breeze
1314light breeze
1414light breeze
1514light breeze
1614light breeze
1713light breeze
1813light breeze
1913light breeze
2013light breeze
2113light breeze
2213light breeze
2313light breeze
2413light breeze
2513light breeze
2613light breeze
2713light breeze
2813light breeze
2913light breeze
3013light breeze
3113light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 9 hours at the start of January to 9 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 42 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 8:08 AM to 7:56 AM, and sunset from 5:09 PM to 5:41 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
19.08:085:09
29.08:085:10
39.08:085:11
49.18:085:12
59.18:085:12
69.18:085:13
79.18:085:14
89.18:085:15
99.18:085:16
109.28:085:17
119.28:075:18
129.28:075:19
139.28:075:20
149.28:075:21
159.38:065:22
169.38:065:23
179.38:065:24
189.38:055:26
199.48:055:27
209.48:045:28
219.48:045:29
229.58:035:30
239.58:025:31
249.58:025:32
259.58:015:34
269.68:005:35
279.68:005:36
289.67:595:37
299.77:585:38
309.77:575:40
319.77:565:41

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.85 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.59 kWh/m² to a high of 7.29 kWh/m² in July across the year — January's 1.85 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.6Dim
21.6Dim
31.6Dim
41.6Dim
51.6Dim
61.6Dim
71.6Dim
81.7Dim
91.7Dim
101.7Dim
111.7Dim
121.7Dim
131.8Dim
141.8Dim
151.8Dim
161.8Dim
171.9Dim
181.9Dim
191.9Dim
201.9Dim
212.0Dim
222.0Moderate
232.0Moderate
242.1Moderate
252.1Moderate
262.1Moderate
272.2Moderate
282.2Moderate
292.2Moderate
302.3Moderate
312.3Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Hazard calendar for Viana do Castelo

In seasonPeak

In January, Viana do Castelo sits inside its rainy season season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.

Viana do Castelo's rainy season runs October–May, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is January a good time to visit Viana do Castelo?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.3
Sightseeing
12th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
12th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Viana do Castelo.

What to pack for Viana do Castelo in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Viana do Castelo sees daytime highs around 13°C and nights near 7°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and rain gear. About 14 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

Sea temperature near Viana do Castelo in January

The nearest coast averages about 14°C in January — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea offshore is warmest in August at about 17°C and coldest in February near 13°C.

The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

12°14°16°18°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcool
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan14Bracing
Feb13Bracing
Mar14Bracing
Apr14Bracing
May15Cool
Jun17Cool
Jul17Cool
Aug17Cool
Sep17Cool
Oct17Cool
Nov16Cool
Dec15Bracing

UV index in Viana do Castelo in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Viana do Castelo peaks around June 23 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJun 23UV 9Dec 20UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar5Moderate
Apr6High
May7High
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep6High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec2Low
Location & terrain

Where is Viana do Castelo?

Viana do Castelo sits at 41.7°N, 8.8°W, 12 m above sea level, in Portugal. The nearest listed city is Esposende, 18 km away.

Topography around Viana do Castelo

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Viana do Castelo.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Viana do Castelo has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 300 m around an average of 29 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 793 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,517 m.

The land around Viana do Castelo is covered by water (37%), trees (23%) and artificial surfaces (22%) within 3 km, water (47%) and trees (29%) within 16 km, and trees (38%), water (32%) and grassland (22%) within 80 km.

3 km
300 m
16 km
793 m
80 km
1,517 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwaterwetland
January weather nearby: Esposende 18 km · Ponte de Lima 22 km · Barcelos 25 km · Pedroso 32 km · Póvoa de Varzim 35 km · Braga 38 km · Arcos de Valdevez 38 km · Vila do Conde 38 km

Portugal travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / E / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 60% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$32,082
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
95%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.7
per 100k, 2022
Road deaths
8.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Very high
EF EPI 612
Religion
Catholic 68%not applicable 13%no religion 12%no response 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Viana do Castelo (41.6932°, -8.8329°, elevation 12 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).