Kronstadt weather in November

In November, Kronstadt sees average daytime highs of 3°C and overnight lows near 0°C, with 71 mm of precipitation across 13.9 wet days and about 7.2 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 3rd-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 4°C in the first days to 1°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 5% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 18 min at the start of November to 6 h 12 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is Kronstadt's 10th-clearest and 2nd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Kronstadt's year-round climate.

Daytime high
8th warmest
Overnight low
5th coldest
Precipitation
71 mm
13.9 wet days
Daylight
7 h 06 min
9:13 AM – 4:19 PM
Cloud cover
88%
10th clearest
Wind
23 km/h
2nd windiest
Solar energy
0.35 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Temperature in November

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 4°C in the first days to 1°C by the end.

A typical November day in Kronstadt reaches about 3°C in the afternoon and slips back to 0°C overnight — a 2°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -2°C and 6°C. Set against its neighbours, November runs about 4°C cooler than October and about 3°C warmer than December.

-10°-5°10°151015202530
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
142
242
342
442
542
642
741
841
931
1031
1131
1231
1331
1431
1530
1630
1720
1820
1920
2020
2120
222-1
232-1
242-1
251-1
261-1
271-1
281-1
291-1
301-2

How November really feels in Kronstadt

Once humidity and wind are folded in, November averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 30 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
30
wind chill below the day's low

The story in November is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Kronstadt weather by month

How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 8th-warmest and 3rd-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-3° / -6°4411.6126.40.0
Feb-4° / -7°349.49.88.60.0
Mar-1° / -4°3797.111.30.0
Apr / 389314.10.3
May11° / 477.90.216.82.7
Jun14° / 10°6410.1018.34.2
Jul18° / 14°599.2017.75.8
Aug17° / 13°7710.7015.45.3
Sep13° / 10°6911.8012.63.3
Oct / 7913.61.59.80.8
Nov / 7113.96.27.20.0
Dec-1° / -4°5513.410.45.70.0

Cloud cover in November

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 5% of the time in November.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 6% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 89%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
11585
21585
31585
41486
51486
61486
71486
81486
91288
101288
111288
121288
131288
141189
151090
161090
17991
18991
19991
20991
21892
22892
23892
24892
25892
26892
27793
28793
29892
30892

Chance of precipitation in November

Any precipitationSnow

Kronstadt gets around 71 mm of rain and snow over 13.9 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 46% and peaks near 48% on the wettest days, and about 6 days bring snow.

0%20%40%60%151015202530
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
14614
24615
34716
44716
54717
64718
74818
84819
94819
104820
114820
124820
134820
144821
154821
164821
174721
184721
194722
204622
214622
224522
234523
244423
254423
264424
274425
284425
294426
304427

Humidity in November

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100

Wind in November

Winds average 23 km/h in November.

Across November, daily wind ranges from about 22 km/h on the calmest days to 23 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0510152025151015202530
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
122breezy
222breezy
322breezy
422breezy
522breezy
622breezy
722breezy
822breezy
922breezy
1022breezy
1122breezy
1222breezy
1322breezy
1422breezy
1522breezy
1622breezy
1723breezy
1823breezy
1923breezy
2023breezy
2123breezy
2223breezy
2323breezy
2423breezy
2523breezy
2623breezy
2723breezy
2823breezy
2923breezy
3023breezy

Sunrise & sunset in November

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 18 min at the start of November to 6 h 12 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 126 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 8:35 AM to 9:45 AM, and sunset from 4:54 PM to 3:55 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202530
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.38:354:54
28.28:374:52
38.18:404:49
48.18:434:46
58.08:454:44
67.98:484:42
77.88:504:39
87.78:534:37
97.68:564:34
107.68:584:32
117.59:014:30
127.49:034:28
137.39:064:25
147.29:084:23
157.29:114:21
167.19:134:19
177.09:164:17
186.99:184:15
196.99:214:13
206.89:234:11
216.79:254:09
226.79:284:07
236.69:304:06
246.59:324:04
256.59:354:02
266.49:374:01
276.39:393:59
286.39:413:58
296.29:433:57
306.29:453:55

Solar energy in November

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 0.35 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.16 kWh/m² to a high of 5.81 kWh/m² in June across the year — November's 0.35 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

00.511.52151015202530
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
10.6Dim
20.6Dim
30.6Dim
40.5Dim
50.5Dim
60.5Dim
70.5Dim
80.5Dim
90.4Dim
100.4Dim
110.4Dim
120.4Dim
130.4Dim
140.4Dim
150.3Dim
160.3Dim
170.3Dim
180.3Dim
190.3Dim
200.3Dim
210.3Dim
220.3Dim
230.3Dim
240.3Dim
250.2Dim
260.2Dim
270.2Dim
280.2Dim
290.2Dim
300.2Dim
Planning a trip in November

Is November a good time to visit Kronstadt?

Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
8th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
5th-best month of the year

November is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Kronstadt.

What to pack for Kronstadt in November

From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In November, Kronstadt sees daytime highs around 3°C and nights near 0°C. Pack a warm layer, a heavy coat and rain gear. Worth having: a windbreaker. About 14 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain geara windbreaker

Sea temperature near Kronstadt in November

The nearest coast averages about 6°C in November — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea at the nearest coast (about 16 km away) is warmest in July at about 18°C and coldest in February near -0°C.

The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

0°10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracingcoolrefreshing
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan0Bracing
Feb0Bracing
Mar0Bracing
Apr2Bracing
May8Bracing
Jun14Bracing
Jul18Cool
Aug18Cool
Sep15Bracing
Oct10Bracing
Nov6Bracing
Dec2Bracing

UV index in Kronstadt in November

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 0. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Kronstadt peaks around July 12 at about 5 (high) — a little sun protection helps at midday. It bottoms out near December 17 at about 0 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 4 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighModerateLowJul 12UV 5Dec 17UV 0
UV index (midday)Level
Jan0Low
Feb1Low
Mar2Low
Apr3Moderate
May4Moderate
Jun5High
Jul5High
Aug4Moderate
Sep2Moderate
Oct1Low
Nov0Low
Dec0Low

Air quality in Kronstadt in November

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where November falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Kronstadt is worst in April — around 20 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.0× the cleanest month (November, 10 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodApr 1719 µg/m³Nov 1710 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan11Good
Feb11Good
Mar17Moderate
Apr20Moderate
May17Moderate
Jun15Moderate
Jul16Moderate
Aug16Moderate
Sep15Moderate
Oct12Good
Nov10Good
Dec11Good
Location & terrain

Where is Kronstadt?

Kronstadt sits at 60.0°N, 29.8°E, 1 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Lomonosov, 10 km away.

Topography around Kronstadt

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Kronstadt.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Kronstadt has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 26 m around an average of 1 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 104 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 236 m.

The land around Kronstadt is covered by water (69%) within 3 km, water (72%) and trees (20%) within 16 km, and trees (59%) and water (22%) within 80 km.

3 km
26 m
16 km
104 m
80 km
236 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
November weather nearby: Lomonosov 10 km · Petrodvorets 11 km · Peterhof 14 km · Sestroretsk 16 km · Kurortnyy 21 km · Untolovo 24 km · Staraya Derevnya 26 km · Krestovskiy ostrov 27 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 32% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,547
2025
Happiness
5.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
76%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
12
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 521
Religion
other Christian 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Kronstadt (59.992°, 29.7762°, elevation 1 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).