Serdobsk weather in October

In October, Serdobsk sees average daytime highs of 10°C and overnight lows near 3°C, with 49 mm of precipitation across 9.5 wet days and about 10.3 hours of daylight. It is the 7th-warmest and 5th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 14°C in the first days to 6°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 16% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 18 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Serdobsk's 8th-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Serdobsk's year-round climate.

Daytime high
10°
7th warmest
Overnight low
7th coldest
Precipitation
49 mm
9.5 wet days
Daylight
10 h 18 min
6:38 AM – 4:58 PM
Cloud cover
74%
8th clearest
Wind
14 km/h
6th windiest
Solar energy
1.65 kWh/m²
Travel score
2.2
out of 10

Serdobsk is human settlement in Serdobsky District, Penza Oblast, Russia.

Density
1,290/km²
people per km²
Founded
1698

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 14°C in the first days to 6°C by the end.

A typical October day in Serdobsk reaches about 10°C in the afternoon and slips back to 3°C overnight — a 7°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 3°C and 17°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 8°C cooler than September and about 9°C warmer than November.

-10°10°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1145
2145
3145
4145
5135
6134
7134
8134
9124
10124
11124
12113
13113
14113
15103
16103
17102
1892
1992
2092
2182
2281
2381
2471
2571
2670
2760
2860
2960
3050
3150

How October really feels in Serdobsk

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 20 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
20
wind chill below the day's low

The story in October is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Serdobsk weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 7th-warmest and 5th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-6° / -11°409.810.880.0
Feb-5° / -12°367.98.69.50.0
Mar / -6°378.77.811.50.0
Apr12° / 408.51.413.63.1
May20° / 509.4015.56.3
Jun23° / 13°6210.4016.56.8
Jul26° / 15°559.2016.16.9
Aug24° / 13°457.3014.57.4
Sep18° / 518.2012.45.8
Oct10° / 499.51.410.32.2
Nov / -4°418.75.88.50.0
Dec-4° / -9°4310.210.47.50.0

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 16% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 10% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 75%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
13664
23367
33367
43367
53367
63268
73268
83169
93070
102971
112872
122872
132773
142674
152674
162476
172476
182476
192377
202278
212179
222179
232179
242080
251981
261981
271882
281783
291783
301783
311783

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitationSnow

Serdobsk gets around 49 mm of rain and snow over 9.5 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 30% and peaks near 34% on the wettest days, and about 1 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1290
2291
3291
4301
5301
6301
7301
8291
9291
10291
11292
12292
13292
14292
15293
16293
17293
18294
19295
20305
21306
22307
23317
24318
25329
26329
273310
283311
293311
303411
313412

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1991
2991
3991
4991
5991
61000
71000
81000
91000
101000
111000
121000
131000
141000
151000
161000
171000
181000
191000
201000
211000
221000
231000
241000
251000
261000
271000
281000
291000
301000
311000

Wind in October

Winds average 14 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 14 km/h on the calmest days to 14 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

05101520151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
114light breeze
214light breeze
314light breeze
414light breeze
514light breeze
614light breeze
714light breeze
814light breeze
914light breeze
1014light breeze
1114light breeze
1214light breeze
1314light breeze
1414light breeze
1514light breeze
1614light breeze
1714light breeze
1814light breeze
1914light breeze
2014light breeze
2114light breeze
2214light breeze
2314light breeze
2414light breeze
2514light breeze
2614light breeze
2714light breeze
2814light breeze
2914light breeze
3014light breeze
3114light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 18 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 126 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 6:12 AM to 7:06 AM, and sunset from 5:33 PM to 4:27 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.46:125:33
211.36:135:30
311.26:155:28
411.16:175:26
511.16:195:23
611.06:205:21
710.96:225:18
810.96:245:16
910.86:265:14
1010.76:285:11
1110.76:295:09
1210.66:315:07
1310.56:335:05
1410.56:355:02
1510.46:375:00
1610.36:384:58
1710.36:404:56
1810.26:424:53
1910.16:444:51
2010.16:464:49
2110.06:484:47
229.96:504:45
239.96:514:43
249.86:534:41
259.76:554:39
269.76:574:37
279.66:594:35
289.57:014:33
299.57:034:31
309.47:044:29
319.37:064:27

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 1.65 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.55 kWh/m² to a high of 5.92 kWh/m² in June across the year — October's 1.65 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.4Moderate
22.3Moderate
32.3Moderate
42.2Moderate
52.2Moderate
62.1Moderate
72.1Moderate
82.0Moderate
92.0Dim
101.9Dim
111.9Dim
121.8Dim
131.8Dim
141.7Dim
151.7Dim
161.6Dim
171.6Dim
181.5Dim
191.5Dim
201.5Dim
211.4Dim
221.4Dim
231.4Dim
241.3Dim
251.3Dim
261.2Dim
271.2Dim
281.2Dim
291.1Dim
301.1Dim
311.1Dim
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Serdobsk?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

2.2
Sightseeing
7th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
7th-best month of the year

October is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Serdobsk.

What to pack for Serdobsk in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Serdobsk sees daytime highs around 10°C and nights near 3°C. Pack a warm layer. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

UV index in Serdobsk in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Serdobsk peaks around June 22 at about 7 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near January 1 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighHighModerateLowJun 22UV 7Jan 1UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr4Moderate
May4Moderate
Jun7Very high
Jul7High
Aug5Moderate
Sep4Moderate
Oct2Low
Nov1Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Serdobsk?

Serdobsk sits at 52.5°N, 44.2°E, 191 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Rtishchevo, 37 km away.

Topography around Serdobsk

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Serdobsk.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Serdobsk has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 109 m around an average of 182 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 119 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 177 m.

The land around Serdobsk is covered by trees (38%), grassland (29%) and artificial surfaces (24%) within 3 km, cropland (64%) within 16 km, and cropland (72%) within 80 km.

3 km
109 m
16 km
119 m
80 km
177 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
October weather nearby: Rtishchevo 37 km · Kamenka 81 km · Petrovsk 81 km · Atkarsk 84 km · Penza 98 km · Kirsanov 102 km · Zarechnyy 106 km · Kalininsk 108 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 32% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,547
2025
Happiness
5.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
76%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
12
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 521
Religion
other Christian 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Serdobsk (52.4586°, 44.2169°, elevation 191 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).