Zima weather in March

In March, Zima sees average daytime highs of -1°C and overnight lows near -14°C, with 10 mm of precipitation across 3.5 wet days and about 11.5 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 10th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about -6°C in the first days to 4°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 23% of the time in March, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 h 24 min at the start of March to 12 h 36 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, March is Zima's 5th-clearest and 4th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Zima's year-round climate.

Daytime high: -1°; 8th warmest
Overnight low: -14°; 5th coldest
Precipitation: 10 mm; 3.5 wet days
Daylight: 11 h 30 min; 7:38 AM – 7:05 PM
Cloud cover: 66%; 5th clearest
Wind: 10 km/h; 4th windiest
Solar energy: 3.57 kWh/m²
Travel score: 0.0; out of 10

Zima is town in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia.

Density: 617/km²; people per km²
Founded: 1743

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

← February Zima year-round climate April →Best places to visit in March

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Temperature in March

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about -6°C in the first days to 4°C by the end.

A typical March day in Zima reaches about -1°C in the afternoon and slips back to -14°C overnight — a 12°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between -8°C and 6°C. Set against its neighbours, March runs about 10°C warmer than February and about 10°C cooler than April.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Avg high (°C)	-6	-6	-6	-5	-5	-5	-4	-4	-4	-3	-3	-3	-2	-2	-2	-1	-1	0	0	0	1	1	2	2	2	3	3	3	4	4	5
Avg low (°C)	-19	-18	-18	-18	-18	-18	-17	-17	-17	-16	-16	-16	-15	-15	-14	-14	-13	-13	-13	-12	-12	-11	-11	-10	-10	-9	-9	-8	-8	-7	-7

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	-6	-19
2	-6	-18
3	-6	-18
4	-5	-18
5	-5	-18
6	-5	-18
7	-4	-17
8	-4	-17
9	-4	-17
10	-3	-16
11	-3	-16
12	-3	-16
13	-2	-15
14	-2	-15
15	-2	-14
16	-1	-14
17	-1	-13
18	0	-13
19	0	-13
20	0	-12
21	1	-12
22	1	-11
23	2	-11
24	2	-10
25	2	-10
26	3	-9
27	3	-9
28	3	-8
29	4	-8
30	4	-7
31	5	-7

How March really feels in Zima

Once humidity and wind are folded in, March averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C

heat index over the day's high

Days feeling ≤ 0°C

31 feel bitter (≤ -10°C)

The story in March is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Zima weather by month

How March compares with the rest of the year at a glance. March is the 8th-warmest and 10th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

Month	High / Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)	Wet days	Snow days	Daylight (hours)	Travel score
Jan	-17° / -26°	6	2.1	4.1	7.7	0.0
Feb	-11° / -22°	6	2.2	4.1	9.4	0.0
Mar	-1° / -14°	10	3.5	4.5	11.5	0.0
Apr	9° / -3°	22	6.3	3.4	13.7	1.8
May	17° / 3°	40	9	0.9	15.7	5.3
Jun	23° / 10°	68	11.1	0	16.8	6.5
Jul	25° / 13°	79	12	0	16.3	6.5
Aug	22° / 11°	76	10.7	0	14.6	6.4
Sep	14° / 4°	56	10.3	0.6	12.5	4.2
Oct	5° / -4°	23	6.6	3.6	10.2	0.7
Nov	-7° / -15°	14	5.3	6.9	8.3	0.0
Dec	-15° / -23°	13	4.5	6.7	7.2	0.0

Cloud cover in March

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 23% of the time in March.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 12% of March, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 66%.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Clearer (%)	33	33	34	35	34	34	35	35	34	34	36	36	36	36	36	36	36	36	36	35	36	36	35	35	34	33	33	32	32	32	32
Cloudier (%)	67	67	66	65	66	66	65	65	66	66	64	64	64	64	64	64	64	64	64	65	64	64	65	65	66	67	67	68	68	68	68

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	33	67
2	33	67
3	34	66
4	35	65
5	34	66
6	34	66
7	35	65
8	35	65
9	34	66
10	34	66
11	36	64
12	36	64
13	36	64
14	36	64
15	36	64
16	36	64
17	36	64
18	36	64
19	36	64
20	35	65
21	36	64
22	36	64
23	35	65
24	35	65
25	34	66
26	33	67
27	33	67
28	32	68
29	32	68
30	32	68
31	32	68

Chance of precipitation in March

Any precipitationSnow

Zima gets around 10 mm of rain and snow over 3.5 wet days in March. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 12% and peaks near 13% on the wettest days, and about 5 days bring snow.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Rain chance (%)	9	9	9	9	10	10	10	11	11	12	12	12	12	12	12	13	13	13	13	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	12	13	13
Snow chance (%)	15	15	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	15	15	15	15	15	15	14	14	14	14	13	13	13	13	12	12	12	12

	Rain chance (%)	Snow chance (%)
1	9	15
2	9	15
3	9	16
4	9	16
5	10	16
6	10	16
7	10	16
8	11	16
9	11	16
10	12	16
11	12	16
12	12	16
13	12	16
14	12	15
15	12	15
16	13	15
17	13	15
18	13	15
19	13	15
20	12	14
21	12	14
22	12	14
23	12	14
24	12	13
25	12	13
26	12	13
27	12	13
28	12	12
29	12	12
30	13	12
31	13	12

Humidity in March

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of March feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, March lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Dry (%)	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100

	Dry (%)
1	100
2	100
3	100
4	100
5	100
6	100
7	100
8	100
9	100
10	100
11	100
12	100
13	100
14	100
15	100
16	100
17	100
18	100
19	100
20	100
21	100
22	100
23	100
24	100
25	100
26	100
27	100
28	100
29	100
30	100
31	100

Wind in March

Winds average 10 km/h in March.

Across March, daily wind ranges from about 9 km/h on the calmest days to 10 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Wind speed (km/h)	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10
Feels	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm

	Wind speed (km/h)	Feels
1	9	calm
2	9	calm
3	9	calm
4	9	calm
5	9	calm
6	9	calm
7	9	calm
8	9	calm
9	9	calm
10	9	calm
11	9	calm
12	10	calm
13	10	calm
14	10	calm
15	10	calm
16	10	calm
17	10	calm
18	10	calm
19	10	calm
20	10	calm
21	10	calm
22	10	calm
23	10	calm
24	10	calm
25	10	calm
26	10	calm
27	10	calm
28	10	calm
29	10	calm
30	10	calm
31	10	calm

Sunrise & sunset in March

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 h 24 min at the start of March to 12 h 36 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 132 minutes over March. Sunrise moves from 8:14 AM to 7:00 AM, and sunset from 6:36 PM to 7:34 PM.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Daylight (h)	10.4	10.4	10.5	10.6	10.7	10.7	10.8	10.9	11.0	11.0	11.1	11.2	11.2	11.3	11.4	11.5	11.5	11.6	11.7	11.8	11.8	11.9	12.0	12.1	12.1	12.2	12.3	12.4	12.4	12.5	12.6
Sunrise (AM)	8:14	8:12	8:09	8:07	8:04	8:02	8:00	7:57	7:55	7:52	7:50	7:47	7:45	7:43	7:40	7:38	7:35	7:33	7:30	7:27	7:25	7:22	7:20	7:17	7:15	7:12	7:10	7:07	7:05	7:02	7:00
Sunset (PM)	6:36	6:38	6:40	6:42	6:44	6:46	6:48	6:50	6:52	6:54	6:56	6:58	7:00	7:02	7:04	7:05	7:07	7:09	7:11	7:13	7:15	7:17	7:19	7:21	7:23	7:24	7:26	7:28	7:30	7:32	7:34

	Daylight (h)	Sunrise (AM)	Sunset (PM)
1	10.4	8:14	6:36
2	10.4	8:12	6:38
3	10.5	8:09	6:40
4	10.6	8:07	6:42
5	10.7	8:04	6:44
6	10.7	8:02	6:46
7	10.8	8:00	6:48
8	10.9	7:57	6:50
9	11.0	7:55	6:52
10	11.0	7:52	6:54
11	11.1	7:50	6:56
12	11.2	7:47	6:58
13	11.2	7:45	7:00
14	11.3	7:43	7:02
15	11.4	7:40	7:04
16	11.5	7:38	7:05
17	11.5	7:35	7:07
18	11.6	7:33	7:09
19	11.7	7:30	7:11
20	11.8	7:27	7:13
21	11.8	7:25	7:15
22	11.9	7:22	7:17
23	12.0	7:20	7:19
24	12.1	7:17	7:21
25	12.1	7:15	7:23
26	12.2	7:12	7:24
27	12.3	7:10	7:26
28	12.4	7:07	7:28
29	12.4	7:05	7:30
30	12.5	7:02	7:32
31	12.6	7:00	7:34

Solar energy in March

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in March, about 3.57 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.7 kWh/m² to a high of 6.08 kWh/m² in June across the year — March's 3.57 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30	31
Solar energy (kWh/m²)	2.8	2.8	2.9	2.9	3.0	3.0	3.1	3.2	3.2	3.3	3.3	3.4	3.4	3.5	3.5	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.9	3.9	4.0	4.0	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.2	4.2	4.3
Level	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright	Bright

	Solar energy (kWh/m²)	Level
1	2.8	Moderate
2	2.8	Moderate
3	2.9	Moderate
4	2.9	Moderate
5	3.0	Moderate
6	3.0	Moderate
7	3.1	Moderate
8	3.2	Moderate
9	3.2	Moderate
10	3.3	Moderate
11	3.3	Moderate
12	3.4	Moderate
13	3.4	Moderate
14	3.5	Moderate
15	3.5	Moderate
16	3.6	Moderate
17	3.6	Moderate
18	3.7	Moderate
19	3.8	Moderate
20	3.8	Moderate
21	3.9	Moderate
22	3.9	Moderate
23	3.9	Moderate
24	4.0	Moderate
25	4.0	Bright
26	4.1	Bright
27	4.1	Bright
28	4.2	Bright
29	4.2	Bright
30	4.2	Bright
31	4.3	Bright

Planning a trip in March

Is March a good time to visit Zima?

Our two travel scores rate March for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0

Sightseeing

8th-best month of the year

0.0

Beach & pool

7th-best month of the year

March is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Zima.

What to pack for Zima in March

From March's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In March, Zima sees daytime highs around -1°C and nights near -14°C. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. About 4 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coat

UV index in Zima in March

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in March peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Zima peaks around July 11 at about 6 (high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 0 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
UV index (midday)	1	1	2	4	5	6	6	5	4	2	1	0
Level	Low	Low	Low	Moderate	High	High	High	Moderate	Moderate	Low	Low	Low

	UV index (midday)	Level
Jan	1	Low
Feb	1	Low
Mar	2	Low
Apr	4	Moderate
May	5	High
Jun	6	High
Jul	6	High
Aug	5	Moderate
Sep	4	Moderate
Oct	2	Low
Nov	1	Low
Dec	0	Low

Air quality in Zima in March

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where March falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Zima is worst in May — around 24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 8.2× the cleanest month (December, 3 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
PM2.5 (µg/m³)	5	6	7	21	24	12	15	13	7	7	4	3
Level	Good	Good	Good	Moderate	Moderate	Good	Moderate	Moderate	Good	Good	Good	Good

	PM2.5 (µg/m³)	Level
Jan	5	Good
Feb	6	Good
Mar	7	Good
Apr	21	Moderate
May	24	Moderate
Jun	12	Good
Jul	15	Moderate
Aug	13	Moderate
Sep	7	Good
Oct	7	Good
Nov	4	Good
Dec	3	Good

Location & terrain

Where is Zima?

Zima sits at 53.9°N, 102.0°E, 454 m above sea level, in Russia. The nearest listed city is Sayansk, 23 km away.

Topography around Zima

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Zima.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Zima has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 30 m around an average of 457 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 170 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 452 m.

The land around Zima is covered by grassland (42%), trees (26%) and artificial surfaces (21%) within 3 km, trees (48%) and grassland (40%) within 16 km, and trees (61%) and grassland (23%) within 80 km.

3 km

30 m

grassland 42%

16 km

170 m

trees 48%

80 km

452 m

trees 61%

treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwaterwetland

← February Zima year-round climate April →Best places to visit in March

March weather nearby: Sayansk 23 km · Cheremkhovo 110 km · Tulun 119 km · Usol’ye-Sibirskoye 168 km · Angarsk 196 km · Nizhneudinsk 224 km · Shelekhov 234 km · Irkutsk 235 km

Russia travel facts

Travel advisory: Level 4; Do Not Travel
Power plugs: Type C / F; 230 V · 50 Hz
Prices: ≈ 32% of US; price level, 2025
GDP per capita: $17,547; 2025
Happiness: 5.8 / 10; World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water: 76%; of population, 2024
Homicide rate: 6.8; per 100k, 2021
Road deaths: 12; per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group: High; World Bank
English: Moderate; EF EPI 521
Religion

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Zima (53.9202°, 102.0442°, elevation 454 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	-6	-19
2	-6	-18
3	-6	-18
4	-5	-18
5	-5	-18
6	-5	-18
7	-4	-17
8	-4	-17
9	-4	-17
10	-3	-16
11	-3	-16
12	-3	-16
13	-2	-15
14	-2	-15
15	-2	-14
16	-1	-14
17	-1	-13
18	0	-13
19	0	-13
20	0	-12
21	1	-12
22	1	-11
23	2	-11
24	2	-10
25	2	-10
26	3	-9
27	3	-9
28	3	-8
29	4	-8
30	4	-7
31	5	-7

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	33	67
2	33	67
3	34	66
4	35	65
5	34	66
6	34	66
7	35	65
8	35	65
9	34	66
10	34	66
11	36	64
12	36	64
13	36	64
14	36	64
15	36	64
16	36	64
17	36	64
18	36	64
19	36	64
20	35	65
21	36	64
22	36	64
23	35	65
24	35	65
25	34	66
26	33	67
27	33	67
28	32	68
29	32	68
30	32	68
31	32	68

	Rain chance (%)	Snow chance (%)
1	9	15
2	9	15
3	9	16
4	9	16
5	10	16
6	10	16
7	10	16
8	11	16
9	11	16
10	12	16
11	12	16
12	12	16
13	12	16
14	12	15
15	12	15
16	13	15
17	13	15
18	13	15
19	13	15
20	12	14
21	12	14
22	12	14
23	12	14
24	12	13
25	12	13
26	12	13
27	12	13
28	12	12
29	12	12
30	13	12
31	13	12

	Dry (%)
1	100
2	100
3	100
4	100
5	100
6	100
7	100
8	100
9	100
10	100
11	100
12	100
13	100
14	100
15	100
16	100
17	100
18	100
19	100
20	100
21	100
22	100
23	100
24	100
25	100
26	100
27	100
28	100
29	100
30	100
31	100

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	-6	-19
2	-6	-18
3	-6	-18
4	-5	-18
5	-5	-18
6	-5	-18
7	-4	-17
8	-4	-17
9	-4	-17
10	-3	-16
11	-3	-16
12	-3	-16
13	-2	-15
14	-2	-15
15	-2	-14
16	-1	-14
17	-1	-13
18	0	-13
19	0	-13
20	0	-12
21	1	-12
22	1	-11
23	2	-11
24	2	-10
25	2	-10
26	3	-9
27	3	-9
28	3	-8
29	4	-8
30	4	-7
31	5	-7

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	33	67
2	33	67
3	34	66
4	35	65
5	34	66
6	34	66
7	35	65
8	35	65
9	34	66
10	34	66
11	36	64
12	36	64
13	36	64
14	36	64
15	36	64
16	36	64
17	36	64
18	36	64
19	36	64
20	35	65
21	36	64
22	36	64
23	35	65
24	35	65
25	34	66
26	33	67
27	33	67
28	32	68
29	32	68
30	32	68
31	32	68

	Rain chance (%)	Snow chance (%)
1	9	15
2	9	15
3	9	16
4	9	16
5	10	16
6	10	16
7	10	16
8	11	16
9	11	16
10	12	16
11	12	16
12	12	16
13	12	16
14	12	15
15	12	15
16	13	15
17	13	15
18	13	15
19	13	15
20	12	14
21	12	14
22	12	14
23	12	14
24	12	13
25	12	13
26	12	13
27	12	13
28	12	12
29	12	12
30	13	12
31	13	12

	Dry (%)
1	100
2	100
3	100
4	100
5	100
6	100
7	100
8	100
9	100
10	100
11	100
12	100
13	100
14	100
15	100
16	100
17	100
18	100
19	100
20	100
21	100
22	100
23	100
24	100
25	100
26	100
27	100
28	100
29	100
30	100
31	100

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	-6	-19
2	-6	-18
3	-6	-18
4	-5	-18
5	-5	-18
6	-5	-18
7	-4	-17
8	-4	-17
9	-4	-17
10	-3	-16
11	-3	-16
12	-3	-16
13	-2	-15
14	-2	-15
15	-2	-14
16	-1	-14
17	-1	-13
18	0	-13
19	0	-13
20	0	-12
21	1	-12
22	1	-11
23	2	-11
24	2	-10
25	2	-10
26	3	-9
27	3	-9
28	3	-8
29	4	-8
30	4	-7
31	5	-7

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	33	67
2	33	67
3	34	66
4	35	65
5	34	66
6	34	66
7	35	65
8	35	65
9	34	66
10	34	66
11	36	64
12	36	64
13	36	64
14	36	64
15	36	64
16	36	64
17	36	64
18	36	64
19	36	64
20	35	65
21	36	64
22	36	64
23	35	65
24	35	65
25	34	66
26	33	67
27	33	67
28	32	68
29	32	68
30	32	68
31	32	68

	Rain chance (%)	Snow chance (%)
1	9	15
2	9	15
3	9	16
4	9	16
5	10	16
6	10	16
7	10	16
8	11	16
9	11	16
10	12	16
11	12	16
12	12	16
13	12	16
14	12	15
15	12	15
16	13	15
17	13	15
18	13	15
19	13	15
20	12	14
21	12	14
22	12	14
23	12	14
24	12	13
25	12	13
26	12	13
27	12	13
28	12	12
29	12	12
30	13	12
31	13	12

	Dry (%)
1	100
2	100
3	100
4	100
5	100
6	100
7	100
8	100
9	100
10	100
11	100
12	100
13	100
14	100
15	100
16	100
17	100
18	100
19	100
20	100
21	100
22	100
23	100
24	100
25	100
26	100
27	100
28	100
29	100
30	100
31	100