Vaalwater weather in November

In November, Vaalwater sees average daytime highs of 28°C and overnight lows near 17°C, with 73 mm of rain across 10.9 wet days and about 13.2 hours of daylight. It is the 3rd-warmest and 4th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 28°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 38% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 12 h 54 min at the start of November to 13 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is Vaalwater's 9th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Vaalwater's year-round climate.

Daytime high: 28°; 3rd warmest
Overnight low: 17°; 9th coldest
Rainfall: 73 mm; 10.9 wet days
Daylight: 13 h 12 min; 5:17 AM – 6:29 PM
Cloud cover: 53%; 9th clearest
Wind: 10 km/h; 3rd windiest
Solar energy: 6.58 kWh/m²
Travel score: 6.0; out of 10

← October Vaalwater year-round climate December →Best places to visit in November

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Temperature in November

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 28°C through the month.

A typical November day in Vaalwater reaches about 28°C in the afternoon and slips back to 17°C overnight — a 12°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 23°C and 33°C. Set against its neighbours, November runs on par with October and on par with December.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Avg high (°C)	29	29	29	29	29	29	29	29	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28	28
Avg low (°C)	16	16	16	16	16	16	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17	17

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	29	16
2	29	16
3	29	16
4	29	16
5	29	16
6	29	16
7	29	17
8	29	17
9	28	17
10	28	17
11	28	17
12	28	17
13	28	17
14	28	17
15	28	17
16	28	17
17	28	17
18	28	17
19	28	17
20	28	17
21	28	17
22	28	17
23	28	17
24	28	17
25	28	17
26	28	17
27	28	17
28	28	17
29	28	17
30	28	17

Vaalwater weather by month

How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 3rd-warmest and 4th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

Month	High / Low (°C)	Rainfall (mm)	Wet days	Daylight (hours)	Travel score
Jan	28° / 18°	101	12.9	13.3	5.6
Feb	28° / 18°	77	9.6	12.8	6.0
Mar	27° / 16°	58	9.2	12.2	6.8
Apr	25° / 13°	33	4.7	11.4	8.0
May	23° / 9°	11	2.1	10.8	8.9
Jun	21° / 6°	5	1	10.5	8.7
Jul	21° / 6°	3	0.6	10.6	8.7
Aug	23° / 9°	2	0.5	11.2	9.3
Sep	27° / 12°	10	1.8	11.8	8.5
Oct	28° / 15°	37	6.3	12.6	6.9
Nov	28° / 17°	73	10.9	13.2	6.0
Dec	28° / 18°	96	14	13.5	5.6

Cloud cover in November

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 38% of the time in November.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 22% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 41%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Clearer (%)	66	65	65	65	64	64	64	63	63	62	63	62	61	60	60	59	58	59	58	58	57	57	56	56	54	54	54	53	52	52
Cloudier (%)	34	35	35	35	36	36	36	37	37	38	37	38	39	40	40	41	42	41	42	42	43	43	44	44	46	46	46	47	48	48

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	66	34
2	65	35
3	65	35
4	65	35
5	64	36
6	64	36
7	64	36
8	63	37
9	63	37
10	62	38
11	63	37
12	62	38
13	61	39
14	60	40
15	60	40
16	59	41
17	58	42
18	59	41
19	58	42
20	58	42
21	57	43
22	57	43
23	56	44
24	56	44
25	54	46
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	53	47
29	52	48
30	52	48

Chance of precipitation in November

Any precipitation

Vaalwater gets around 73 mm of rain over 10.9 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 37% and peaks near 43% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Rain chance (%)	28	28	29	29	30	30	31	31	32	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40	40	41	41	42	42	42	42	42	42	43	43	43

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	28
3	29
4	29
5	30
6	30
7	31
8	31
9	32
10	32
11	33
12	34
13	35
14	36
15	37
16	38
17	39
18	40
19	40
20	41
21	41
22	42
23	42
24	42
25	42
26	42
27	42
28	43
29	43
30	43

Humidity in November

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 47% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Dry (%)	64	62	61	61	59	58	57	55	55	53	52	51	50	48	47	46	44	43	42	41	40	39	38	37	36	35	34	33	33	31
Comfortable (%)	33	34	35	35	36	37	37	38	38	39	39	39	40	40	40	40	39	39	39	39	40	40	40	41	41	41	42	42	42	43
Humid (%)	3	4	4	4	5	5	6	7	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	15	16	18	19	20	21	21	22	23	23	24	24	25	25	26

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	64	33	3
2	62	34	4
3	61	35	4
4	61	35	4
5	59	36	5
6	58	37	5
7	57	37	6
8	55	38	7
9	55	38	7
10	53	39	8
11	52	39	9
12	51	39	10
13	50	40	11
14	48	40	12
15	47	40	13
16	46	40	15
17	44	39	16
18	43	39	18
19	42	39	19
20	41	39	20
21	40	40	21
22	39	40	21
23	38	40	22
24	37	41	23
25	36	41	23
26	35	41	24
27	34	42	24
28	33	42	25
29	33	42	25
30	31	43	26

Wind in November

Winds average 10 km/h in November.

Across November, daily wind ranges from about 9 km/h on the calmest days to 10 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Wind speed (km/h)	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9	9
Feels	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm	calm

	Wind speed (km/h)	Feels
1	10	calm
2	10	calm
3	10	calm
4	10	calm
5	10	calm
6	10	calm
7	10	calm
8	10	calm
9	10	calm
10	10	calm
11	10	calm
12	10	calm
13	10	calm
14	10	calm
15	10	calm
16	10	calm
17	10	calm
18	10	calm
19	10	calm
20	10	calm
21	10	calm
22	9	calm
23	9	calm
24	9	calm
25	9	calm
26	9	calm
27	9	calm
28	9	calm
29	9	calm
30	9	calm

Sunrise & sunset in November

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 h 54 min at the start of November to 13 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 30 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 5:23 AM to 5:15 AM, and sunset from 6:19 PM to 6:38 PM.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Daylight (h)	12.9	12.9	13.0	13.0	13.0	13.0	13.0	13.1	13.1	13.1	13.1	13.1	13.1	13.2	13.2	13.2	13.2	13.2	13.2	13.3	13.3	13.3	13.3	13.3	13.3	13.3	13.4	13.4	13.4	13.4
Sunrise (AM)	5:23	5:23	5:22	5:22	5:21	5:21	5:20	5:20	5:19	5:19	5:18	5:18	5:18	5:17	5:17	5:17	5:17	5:16	5:16	5:16	5:16	5:16	5:16	5:15	5:15	5:15	5:15	5:15	5:15	5:15
Sunset (PM)	6:19	6:19	6:20	6:21	6:21	6:22	6:23	6:23	6:24	6:25	6:25	6:26	6:27	6:27	6:28	6:29	6:29	6:30	6:31	6:32	6:32	6:33	6:34	6:34	6:35	6:36	6:36	6:37	6:38	6:38

	Daylight (h)	Sunrise (AM)	Sunset (PM)
1	12.9	5:23	6:19
2	12.9	5:23	6:19
3	13.0	5:22	6:20
4	13.0	5:22	6:21
5	13.0	5:21	6:21
6	13.0	5:21	6:22
7	13.0	5:20	6:23
8	13.1	5:20	6:23
9	13.1	5:19	6:24
10	13.1	5:19	6:25
11	13.1	5:18	6:25
12	13.1	5:18	6:26
13	13.1	5:18	6:27
14	13.2	5:17	6:27
15	13.2	5:17	6:28
16	13.2	5:17	6:29
17	13.2	5:17	6:29
18	13.2	5:16	6:30
19	13.2	5:16	6:31
20	13.3	5:16	6:32
21	13.3	5:16	6:32
22	13.3	5:16	6:33
23	13.3	5:16	6:34
24	13.3	5:15	6:34
25	13.3	5:15	6:35
26	13.3	5:15	6:36
27	13.4	5:15	6:36
28	13.4	5:15	6:37
29	13.4	5:15	6:38
30	13.4	5:15	6:38

Solar energy in November

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 6.58 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.06 kWh/m² to a high of 6.73 kWh/m² in October across the year — November's 6.58 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
Solar energy (kWh/m²)	6.8	6.8	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.7	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5
Level	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense	Intense

	Solar energy (kWh/m²)	Level
1	6.8	Intense
2	6.8	Intense
3	6.7	Intense
4	6.7	Intense
5	6.7	Intense
6	6.7	Intense
7	6.7	Intense
8	6.7	Intense
9	6.7	Intense
10	6.7	Intense
11	6.7	Intense
12	6.7	Intense
13	6.6	Intense
14	6.6	Intense
15	6.6	Intense
16	6.6	Intense
17	6.6	Intense
18	6.5	Intense
19	6.5	Intense
20	6.5	Intense
21	6.5	Intense
22	6.5	Intense
23	6.5	Intense
24	6.5	Intense
25	6.5	Intense
26	6.5	Intense
27	6.5	Intense
28	6.5	Intense
29	6.5	Intense
30	6.5	Intense

Planning a trip in November

Hazard calendar for Vaalwater

In seasonPeak

In November, Vaalwater sits inside its rainy season season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.

Vaalwater's rainy season runs November–March, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Is November a good time to visit Vaalwater?

Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

6.0

Sightseeing

9th-best month of the year

6.8

Beach & pool

8th-best month of the year

November is a reasonable time to visit Vaalwater for sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.

What to pack for Vaalwater in November

From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In November, Vaalwater sees daytime highs around 28°C and nights near 17°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection. Worth having: rain gear. About 11 days see rain.

light clothessun protectionrain gear

UV index in Vaalwater in November

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 13 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Vaalwater peaks around January 12 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 16 at about 5 (high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
UV index (midday)	15	13	13	9	6	5	6	8	10	10	13	14
Level	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme	Very high	High	High	High	Very high	Very high	Extreme	Extreme	Extreme

	UV index (midday)	Level
Jan	15	Extreme
Feb	13	Extreme
Mar	13	Extreme
Apr	9	Very high
May	6	High
Jun	5	High
Jul	6	High
Aug	8	Very high
Sep	10	Very high
Oct	10	Extreme
Nov	13	Extreme
Dec	14	Extreme

Air quality in Vaalwater in November

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where November falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Vaalwater is worst in September — around 17 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.8× the cleanest month (December, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
PM2.5 (µg/m³)	7	9	10	12	16	15	16	14	17	12	8	6
Level	Good	Good	Good	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Moderate	Good	Good

	PM2.5 (µg/m³)	Level
Jan	7	Good
Feb	9	Good
Mar	10	Good
Apr	12	Moderate
May	16	Moderate
Jun	15	Moderate
Jul	16	Moderate
Aug	14	Moderate
Sep	17	Moderate
Oct	12	Moderate
Nov	8	Good
Dec	6	Good

Location & terrain

Where is Vaalwater?

Vaalwater sits at 24.3°S, 28.1°E, 1,188 m above sea level, in South Africa. The nearest listed city is Modimolle, 53 km away.

Topography around Vaalwater

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Vaalwater.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Vaalwater has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 104 m around an average of 1,170 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 598 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,265 m.

The land around Vaalwater is covered by shrubs (40%) and grassland (32%) within 3 km, shrubs (61%) and grassland (27%) within 16 km, and shrubs (64%) and grassland (21%) within 80 km.

3 km

104 m

shrubs 40%

16 km

598 m

shrubs 61%

80 km

1,265 m

shrubs 64%

treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaces

← October Vaalwater year-round climate December →Best places to visit in November

November weather nearby: Modimolle 53 km · Mookgophong 66 km · Bela Bela 68 km · Thabazimbi 78 km · Lephalale 79 km · Marapong 87 km · Mokopane 91 km · Amandelbult 101 km

South Africa travel facts

Travel advisory: Level 2; Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs: Type C / M / N; 230 V · 50 Hz
Prices: ≈ 41% of US; price level, 2025
GDP per capita: $6,598; 2025
Happiness: 5.0 / 10; World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water: 68%; of population, 2024
Homicide rate: 43.7; per 100k, 2022
Road deaths: 22.2; per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group: Upper middle; World Bank
English: Very high; EF EPI 602
Religion

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Vaalwater (-24.2957°, 28.1141°, elevation 1,188 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	29	16
2	29	16
3	29	16
4	29	16
5	29	16
6	29	16
7	29	17
8	29	17
9	28	17
10	28	17
11	28	17
12	28	17
13	28	17
14	28	17
15	28	17
16	28	17
17	28	17
18	28	17
19	28	17
20	28	17
21	28	17
22	28	17
23	28	17
24	28	17
25	28	17
26	28	17
27	28	17
28	28	17
29	28	17
30	28	17

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	66	34
2	65	35
3	65	35
4	65	35
5	64	36
6	64	36
7	64	36
8	63	37
9	63	37
10	62	38
11	63	37
12	62	38
13	61	39
14	60	40
15	60	40
16	59	41
17	58	42
18	59	41
19	58	42
20	58	42
21	57	43
22	57	43
23	56	44
24	56	44
25	54	46
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	53	47
29	52	48
30	52	48

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	28
3	29
4	29
5	30
6	30
7	31
8	31
9	32
10	32
11	33
12	34
13	35
14	36
15	37
16	38
17	39
18	40
19	40
20	41
21	41
22	42
23	42
24	42
25	42
26	42
27	42
28	43
29	43
30	43

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	64	33	3
2	62	34	4
3	61	35	4
4	61	35	4
5	59	36	5
6	58	37	5
7	57	37	6
8	55	38	7
9	55	38	7
10	53	39	8
11	52	39	9
12	51	39	10
13	50	40	11
14	48	40	12
15	47	40	13
16	46	40	15
17	44	39	16
18	43	39	18
19	42	39	19
20	41	39	20
21	40	40	21
22	39	40	21
23	38	40	22
24	37	41	23
25	36	41	23
26	35	41	24
27	34	42	24
28	33	42	25
29	33	42	25
30	31	43	26

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	29	16
2	29	16
3	29	16
4	29	16
5	29	16
6	29	16
7	29	17
8	29	17
9	28	17
10	28	17
11	28	17
12	28	17
13	28	17
14	28	17
15	28	17
16	28	17
17	28	17
18	28	17
19	28	17
20	28	17
21	28	17
22	28	17
23	28	17
24	28	17
25	28	17
26	28	17
27	28	17
28	28	17
29	28	17
30	28	17

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	66	34
2	65	35
3	65	35
4	65	35
5	64	36
6	64	36
7	64	36
8	63	37
9	63	37
10	62	38
11	63	37
12	62	38
13	61	39
14	60	40
15	60	40
16	59	41
17	58	42
18	59	41
19	58	42
20	58	42
21	57	43
22	57	43
23	56	44
24	56	44
25	54	46
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	53	47
29	52	48
30	52	48

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	28
3	29
4	29
5	30
6	30
7	31
8	31
9	32
10	32
11	33
12	34
13	35
14	36
15	37
16	38
17	39
18	40
19	40
20	41
21	41
22	42
23	42
24	42
25	42
26	42
27	42
28	43
29	43
30	43

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	64	33	3
2	62	34	4
3	61	35	4
4	61	35	4
5	59	36	5
6	58	37	5
7	57	37	6
8	55	38	7
9	55	38	7
10	53	39	8
11	52	39	9
12	51	39	10
13	50	40	11
14	48	40	12
15	47	40	13
16	46	40	15
17	44	39	16
18	43	39	18
19	42	39	19
20	41	39	20
21	40	40	21
22	39	40	21
23	38	40	22
24	37	41	23
25	36	41	23
26	35	41	24
27	34	42	24
28	33	42	25
29	33	42	25
30	31	43	26

	Avg high (°C)	Avg low (°C)
1	29	16
2	29	16
3	29	16
4	29	16
5	29	16
6	29	16
7	29	17
8	29	17
9	28	17
10	28	17
11	28	17
12	28	17
13	28	17
14	28	17
15	28	17
16	28	17
17	28	17
18	28	17
19	28	17
20	28	17
21	28	17
22	28	17
23	28	17
24	28	17
25	28	17
26	28	17
27	28	17
28	28	17
29	28	17
30	28	17

	Clearer (%)	Cloudier (%)
1	66	34
2	65	35
3	65	35
4	65	35
5	64	36
6	64	36
7	64	36
8	63	37
9	63	37
10	62	38
11	63	37
12	62	38
13	61	39
14	60	40
15	60	40
16	59	41
17	58	42
18	59	41
19	58	42
20	58	42
21	57	43
22	57	43
23	56	44
24	56	44
25	54	46
26	54	46
27	54	46
28	53	47
29	52	48
30	52	48

	Rain chance (%)
1	28
2	28
3	29
4	29
5	30
6	30
7	31
8	31
9	32
10	32
11	33
12	34
13	35
14	36
15	37
16	38
17	39
18	40
19	40
20	41
21	41
22	42
23	42
24	42
25	42
26	42
27	42
28	43
29	43
30	43

	Dry (%)	Comfortable (%)	Humid (%)
1	64	33	3
2	62	34	4
3	61	35	4
4	61	35	4
5	59	36	5
6	58	37	5
7	57	37	6
8	55	38	7
9	55	38	7
10	53	39	8
11	52	39	9
12	51	39	10
13	50	40	11
14	48	40	12
15	47	40	13
16	46	40	15
17	44	39	16
18	43	39	18
19	42	39	19
20	41	39	20
21	40	40	21
22	39	40	21
23	38	40	22
24	37	41	23
25	36	41	23
26	35	41	24
27	34	42	24
28	33	42	25
29	33	42	25
30	31	43	26