San Lorenzo de El Escorial weather in March

In March, San Lorenzo de El Escorial sees average daytime highs of 14°C and overnight lows near 4°C, with 45 mm of precipitation across 7.8 wet days and about 11.7 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 6th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 12°C in the first days to 15°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 36% of the time in March, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 hours at the start of March to 12 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, March is San Lorenzo de El Escorial's 8th-clearest and 1st-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see San Lorenzo de El Escorial's year-round climate.

Daytime high
14°
8th warmest
Overnight low
4th coldest
Precipitation
45 mm
7.8 wet days
Daylight
11 h 42 min
7:36 AM – 7:16 PM
Cloud cover
54%
8th clearest
Wind
10 km/h
1st windiest
Solar energy
4.54 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.3
out of 10

San Lorenzo de El Escorial is capital of San Lorenzo de El Escorial Municipality, Spain.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in March

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 12°C in the first days to 15°C by the end.

A typical March day in San Lorenzo de El Escorial reaches about 14°C in the afternoon and slips back to 4°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 8°C and 20°C. Set against its neighbours, March runs about 4°C warmer than February and about 2°C cooler than April.

10°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1122
2122
3122
4123
5133
6133
7133
8133
9133
10143
11143
12143
13144
14144
15144
16144
17144
18144
19144
20144
21144
22144
23144
24144
25144
26144
27154
28154
29155
30155
31155

How March really feels in San Lorenzo de El Escorial

Once humidity and wind are folded in, March averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 6 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
6
wind chill below the day's low

The story in March is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

San Lorenzo de El Escorial weather by month

How March compares with the rest of the year at a glance. March is the 8th-warmest and 6th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / 437.72.89.41.6
Feb10° / 356.32.310.42.6
Mar14° / 457.81.511.74.3
Apr16° / 509.30.6135.2
May20° / 10°498.8014.26.7
Jun26° / 14°225014.87.5
Jul30° / 17°102.2014.66.1
Aug30° / 17°122.9013.66.4
Sep25° / 13°244.8012.37.9
Oct18° / 597.7010.96.1
Nov12° / 5580.79.73.3
Dec / 477.11.39.21.9

Cloud cover in March

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 36% of the time in March.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 15% of March, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 49%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
15050
25050
35050
44951
54951
65050
75050
84951
95149
105248
115347
125446
135545
145545
155644
165644
175644
185545
195545
205446
215347
225248
235248
245050
255050
264951
274852
284753
294654
304555
314555

Chance of precipitation in March

Any precipitationSnow

San Lorenzo de El Escorial gets around 45 mm of rain and snow over 7.8 wet days in March. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 25% and peaks near 29% on the wettest days, and about 2 days bring snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1259
2259
3258
4258
5257
6247
7246
8246
9235
10235
11224
12224
13224
14224
15224
16234
17234
18244
19244
20254
21254
22264
23264
24274
25274
26284
27284
28294
29293
30293
31293

Humidity in March

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of March feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, March lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in March

Winds average 10 km/h in March, the windiest month of the year.

Across March, daily wind ranges from about 10 km/h on the calmest days to 11 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
110calm
210calm
310calm
410calm
510calm
610calm
710calm
810calm
910calm
1010calm
1110calm
1210calm
1310calm
1410calm
1510calm
1610calm
1710calm
1810calm
1910calm
2010calm
2110calm
2210calm
2310calm
2410calm
2510calm
2611calm
2711calm
2811calm
2911calm
3011calm
3111calm

Sunrise & sunset in March

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 hours at the start of March to 12 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 84 minutes over March. Sunrise moves from 8:00 AM to 7:11 AM, and sunset from 6:59 PM to 7:32 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.08:006:59
211.07:597:01
311.17:577:02
411.17:567:03
511.27:547:04
611.27:527:05
711.37:517:06
811.37:497:07
911.37:487:09
1011.47:467:10
1111.47:447:11
1211.57:437:12
1311.57:417:13
1411.67:407:14
1511.67:387:15
1611.77:367:16
1711.77:357:17
1811.87:337:18
1911.87:317:19
2011.97:307:21
2111.97:287:22
2211.97:267:23
2312.07:247:24
2412.07:237:25
2512.17:217:26
2612.17:197:27
2712.27:187:28
2812.27:167:29
2912.37:147:30
3012.37:137:31
3112.47:117:32

Solar energy in March

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in March, about 4.54 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.84 kWh/m² to a high of 7.76 kWh/m² in July across the year — March's 4.54 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
13.9Moderate
23.9Moderate
34.0Moderate
44.0Bright
54.1Bright
64.1Bright
74.2Bright
84.2Bright
94.3Bright
104.3Bright
114.4Bright
124.5Bright
134.5Bright
144.5Bright
154.6Bright
164.6Bright
174.7Bright
184.7Bright
194.7Bright
204.8Bright
214.8Bright
224.8Bright
234.8Bright
244.9Bright
254.9Bright
264.9Bright
275.0Bright
285.0Bright
295.0Bright
305.1Bright
315.1Bright
Planning a trip in March

Is March a good time to visit San Lorenzo de El Escorial?

Our two travel scores rate March for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.3
Sightseeing
8th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
9th-best month of the year

March is a reasonable time to visit San Lorenzo de El Escorial for sightseeing.

What to pack for San Lorenzo de El Escorial in March

From March's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In March, San Lorenzo de El Escorial sees daytime highs around 14°C and nights near 4°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and sun protection. About 8 days see rain.

a warm layersun protection

UV index in San Lorenzo de El Escorial in March

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in March peaks around 6 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in San Lorenzo de El Escorial peaks around July 15 at about 10 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 19 at about 2 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 15UV 10Dec 19UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Moderate
Feb2Moderate
Mar6High
Apr7High
May7High
Jun9Very high
Jul10Very high
Aug9Very high
Sep6High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec2Low

Air quality in San Lorenzo de El Escorial in March

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where March falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in San Lorenzo de El Escorial is worst in August — around 15 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.8× the cleanest month (July, 8 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodModerateGoodAug 1714 µg/m³Jul 139 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan12Good
Feb12Moderate
Mar13Moderate
Apr12Good
May9Good
Jun11Good
Jul8Good
Aug15Moderate
Sep10Good
Oct10Good
Nov9Good
Dec10Good
Location & terrain

Where is San Lorenzo de El Escorial?

San Lorenzo de El Escorial sits at 40.6°N, 4.1°W, 1,049 m above sea level, in Spain. The nearest listed city is El Escorial, 2.0 km away.

Topography around San Lorenzo de El Escorial

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of San Lorenzo de El Escorial.

Within 3 km, the terrain around San Lorenzo de El Escorial has large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 887 m around an average of 1,132 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,298 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,027 m.

The land around San Lorenzo de El Escorial is covered by trees (60%) and grassland (24%) within 3 km, grassland (46%) and trees (44%) within 16 km, and grassland (38%), cropland (32%) and trees (23%) within 80 km.

3 km
887 m
16 km
1,298 m
80 km
2,027 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
March weather nearby: El Escorial 2.0 km · Galapagar 12 km · Collado-Villalba 13 km · Torrelodones 19 km · Villanueva del Pardillo 19 km · Villanueva de la Cañada 20 km · Las Rozas de Madrid 26 km · Majadahonda 27 km

Spain travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 65% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$38,627
2025
Happiness
6.5 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
99%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.7
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
3.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 540
Religion
Roman Catholic 58%atheist 16%agnostic 11%non-believer 11%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for San Lorenzo de El Escorial (40.5914°, -4.1474°, elevation 1,049 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).