Climate and average weather in Kabkābīyah
In Kabkābīyah, the summers are sweltering, dry, and mostly clear and the winters are hot and partly cloudy.
Over the course of the year, the temperature in Kabkābīyah typically varies from 14°C to 36°C, and is rarely below 9°C or above 39°C. May is the hottest month of the year, while August is the coldest.
Based on the travel score, the best times of year to visit Kabkābīyah for warm-weather activities are from early January to early February and mid November to late December.
- Hottest
- May
- 36°
- Coldest
- Aug
- 19°
- Wettest
- Aug
- 257 mm
- Driest
- Jan
- 0 mm
- Rain / yr
- 573 mm
- 70 wet days
- Daylight
- 11.2–12.8 h
- shortest–longest
- Elevation
- 1,089 m
- 13.7°N
- Clearest
- Nov
- 18% cloud
Kabkābīyah is town in North Darfur, Sudan.
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Kabkābīyah weather by month, at a glance
The whole year in one picture — sky, rain, humidity, temperature and travel score. Click any band to jump to its full chart.
Each stripe is one measure across the whole year, stacked so a single day reads top to bottom. The sky band runs overcast grey on top down to clear blue at the base — more blue means sunnier — followed by the rainfall curve, the humidity band, a temperature strip that tints each stretch of the year by how warm its average high is, and the travel-score line at the foot. Scan straight down any date to read that day across every measure at once; the score climbs highest around mid November to late December.
Temperature through the year
Daily average highs and lows in Kabkābīyah, from 1991–2020 of climate data. The shaded bands show the range most days fall in — 10th to 90th percentile.
The hot season lasts 2.9 months, from March 25 to June 19, with daily high temperatures above 34°C. The hottest month of the year in Kabkābīyah is May, with an average high of 36°C and low of 22°C.
The cool season lasts 2.0 months, from November 28 to January 28, with daily high temperatures below 30°C. The coldest month of the year in Kabkābīyah is August, with an average low of 19°C and high of 29°C.
Days typically run about 13°C warmer than nights, with the widest day–night swing (around 16°C) in January.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 29 | 31 | 34 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 31 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 31 | 29 |
| Avg low (°C) | 14 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 14 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 14 |
| Feb | 31 | 16 |
| Mar | 34 | 19 |
| Apr | 36 | 21 |
| May | 36 | 22 |
| Jun | 35 | 22 |
| Jul | 31 | 20 |
| Aug | 29 | 19 |
| Sep | 31 | 19 |
| Oct | 32 | 19 |
| Nov | 31 | 17 |
| Dec | 29 | 14 |
How hot and cold Kabkābīyah really feels
The felt-temperature range through the year — heat index on the day's high (summer humidity), wind chill on the night's low (winter wind). The dashed lines are the plain thermometer; the gap is how much hotter or colder it really feels.
On the hottest afternoons, once humidity is folded in, Kabkābīyah feels like about 37°C (around April 27). About 173 days a year carry some heat stress, peaking in April.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feels-like high (°C) | 29 | 31 | 34 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 31 | 29 |
| Air high (°C) | 29 | 31 | 34 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 31 | 29 | 31 | 32 | 31 | 29 |
| Feels-like low (°C) | 14 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 14 |
| Air low (°C) | 14 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 14 |
| Feels-like high (°C) | Air high (°C) | Feels-like low (°C) | Air low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 29 | 14 | 14 |
| Feb | 31 | 31 | 16 | 16 |
| Mar | 34 | 34 | 19 | 19 |
| Apr | 36 | 36 | 21 | 21 |
| May | 36 | 36 | 22 | 22 |
| Jun | 35 | 35 | 22 | 22 |
| Jul | 31 | 31 | 20 | 20 |
| Aug | 30 | 29 | 19 | 19 |
| Sep | 31 | 31 | 19 | 19 |
| Oct | 32 | 32 | 19 | 19 |
| Nov | 31 | 31 | 17 | 17 |
| Dec | 29 | 29 | 14 | 14 |
Average hourly temperature in Kabkābīyah
A compact picture of the whole year, hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled average temperature. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
Read left to right for the day of the year and top to bottom for the hour of the day; the color is the modeled temperature, cool blues through to hot reds on the same scale as the other charts. A vertical slice is a single day's swing — coolest just before dawn, warmest in the mid-afternoon — while a horizontal slice follows one hour across the seasons. The darker overlay marks night and the lighter one the twilight around sunrise and sunset. Colors run warmest on May afternoons, near 36°C, and coldest before dawn in August, near 19°C.
Kabkābīyah weather by month
Every month at a glance. Click a month for its detailed page.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29° / 14° | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 7.3 |
| Feb | 31° / 16° | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 5.7 |
| Mar | 34° / 19° | 0 | 0.1 | 11.9 | 4.0 |
| Apr | 36° / 21° | 1 | 0.5 | 12.3 | 2.7 |
| May | 36° / 22° | 11 | 2.8 | 12.6 | 2.3 |
| Jun | 35° / 22° | 42 | 7.9 | 12.8 | 2.8 |
| Jul | 31° / 20° | 179 | 20 | 12.7 | 3.7 |
| Aug | 29° / 19° | 257 | 25.3 | 12.5 | 3.8 |
| Sep | 31° / 19° | 76 | 11.7 | 12.1 | 4.4 |
| Oct | 32° / 19° | 7 | 1.7 | 11.7 | 4.8 |
| Nov | 31° / 17° | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 6.2 |
| Dec | 29° / 14° | 0 | 0 | 11.2 | 7.3 |
Chance of rain
How likely it is to rain on a typical day, and how that shifts across the wetter and drier seasons.
Kabkābīyah gets about 573 mm of precipitation a year. On a typical day the chance of rain is some rain, but that rises and falls sharply with the seasons.
The wetter season lasts 3.6 months, from around Jun 9 to Sep 27, peaking in August at about 84% chance on a given day. The drier stretch runs the rest of the year, bottoming out around Jan 1.
August is the wettest month by volume, with 257 mm over about 25 wet days; January is the driest, with 0 mm.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain on a day (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 27 | 64 | 80 | 39 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Rain days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 20 | 25 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Rain on a day (%) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 2 | 1 |
| May | 9 | 3 |
| Jun | 27 | 8 |
| Jul | 64 | 20 |
| Aug | 80 | 25 |
| Sep | 39 | 12 |
| Oct | 6 | 2 |
| Nov | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 |
Monthly rainfall
Over a full year, Kabkābīyah collects about 573 mm of rain across 70 wet days — roughly 48 mm in an average month.
It doesn’t fall evenly. August is the wettest month with 257 mm, while January is the driest at just 0 mm. The three wettest months alone bring about 89% of the year’s total.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rainfall (mm) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 42 | 179 | 257 | 76 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Rain days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 20 | 25 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Rainfall (mm) | Rain days | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 1 | 1 |
| May | 11 | 3 |
| Jun | 42 | 8 |
| Jul | 179 | 20 |
| Aug | 257 | 25 |
| Sep | 76 | 12 |
| Oct | 7 | 2 |
| Nov | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 0 | 0 |
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast.
In Kabkābīyah, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around October 1 and lasts for 8.4 months, ending around June 12. The clearest month is November, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 90% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around June 13 and lasts for 3.6 months, ending around September 30. The cloudiest month is August, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 53% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 85 | 86 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 75 | 58 | 47 | 69 | 83 | 90 | 87 |
| Cloudier (%) | 15 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 25 | 42 | 53 | 31 | 17 | 10 | 13 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 85 | 15 |
| Feb | 86 | 14 |
| Mar | 84 | 16 |
| Apr | 84 | 16 |
| May | 81 | 19 |
| Jun | 75 | 25 |
| Jul | 58 | 42 |
| Aug | 47 | 53 |
| Sep | 69 | 31 |
| Oct | 83 | 17 |
| Nov | 90 | 10 |
| Dec | 87 | 13 |
Daylight, sunrise and sunset
Hours of daylight through the year, with sunrise and sunset times.
The gold band is daylight — sunrise runs along its lower edge, sunset along the upper — so it widens toward summer and pinches toward winter, with night the dark area above and below. The longest day, around June 2, brings about 12 h 48 min of light; the shortest, around January 1, only 11 h 12 min — a swing of roughly 1 h 36 min.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 11.3 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 12.6 | 12.8 | 12.7 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 11.7 | 11.4 | 11.2 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 7:55 | 7:52 | 7:36 | 7:15 | 7:01 | 7:00 | 7:07 | 7:14 | 7:16 | 7:18 | 7:28 | 7:44 |
| Sunset (PM) | 7:11 | 7:25 | 7:30 | 7:33 | 7:39 | 7:48 | 7:51 | 7:42 | 7:20 | 6:59 | 6:50 | 6:56 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.3 | 7:55 | 7:11 |
| Feb | 11.5 | 7:52 | 7:25 |
| Mar | 11.9 | 7:36 | 7:30 |
| Apr | 12.3 | 7:15 | 7:33 |
| May | 12.6 | 7:01 | 7:39 |
| Jun | 12.8 | 7:00 | 7:48 |
| Jul | 12.7 | 7:07 | 7:51 |
| Aug | 12.5 | 7:14 | 7:42 |
| Sep | 12.1 | 7:16 | 7:20 |
| Oct | 11.7 | 7:18 | 6:59 |
| Nov | 11.4 | 7:28 | 6:50 |
| Dec | 11.2 | 7:44 | 6:56 |
Sunny days
How many genuinely sunny days each month brings — days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — banded into plain-language zones.
Kabkābīyah averages about 19 sunny days a month — counting the days the sky stays clear or mostly clear — with a clear seasonal swing between 5 and 25 days.
The sunnier stretch runs 7.8 months, from around Oct 4 to May 27. The sunniest month is November, with roughly 25 sunny days (brilliant).
The greyest month is August, down near 6 sunny days — about 75% fewer than the November peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunny days | 23 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 13 | 21 | 25 | 24 |
| Sky | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Bright | Mixed | Gloomy | Mixed | Bright | Brilliant | Brilliant |
| Sunny days | Sky | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 23 | Bright |
| Feb | 21 | Bright |
| Mar | 22 | Bright |
| Apr | 22 | Bright |
| May | 20 | Bright |
| Jun | 16 | Bright |
| Jul | 9 | Mixed |
| Aug | 6 | Gloomy |
| Sep | 13 | Mixed |
| Oct | 21 | Bright |
| Nov | 25 | Brilliant |
| Dec | 24 | Brilliant |
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Humidity comfort is graded by the dew point — the temperature at which the air would be fully saturated — because it tracks how muggy it actually feels far better than relative humidity does. A low dew point feels dry and crisp; a high one feels sticky and oppressive no matter the reading on a humidity gauge.
In Kabkābīyah, how humid it feels changes dramatically over the year.
The more humid part of the year lasts 3.7 months, from around June 14 to October 4. The muggiest month is August, when the air feels humid, muggy or worse about 98% of the time.
The most comfortable stretch runs from around October 5 to June 13, and March is the most comfortable month — the air is dry or comfortable 100% of the time.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 97 | 85 | 50 | 5 | 0 | 19 | 80 | 100 | 100 |
| Comfortable (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 17 | 7 | 1 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Humid (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 22 | 24 | 6 | 25 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Muggy (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 64 | 92 | 43 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Dry (%) | Comfortable (%) | Humid (%) | Muggy (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr | 97 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| May | 85 | 9 | 5 | 1 |
| Jun | 50 | 17 | 22 | 10 |
| Jul | 5 | 7 | 24 | 64 |
| Aug | 0 | 1 | 6 | 92 |
| Sep | 19 | 12 | 25 | 43 |
| Oct | 80 | 9 | 9 | 3 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Across the year, average wind speed in Kabkābīyah is typically calm, near 11 km/h, and varies moderately with the seasons.
The windier part of the year lasts 6.6 months, from around Oct 24 to May 12. The windiest month is February, averaging about 14 km/h (light breeze).
The calmer part of the year runs from around May 13 to Oct 23, with September the calmest month at about 7 km/h.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 13 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
| Feels | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | light breeze | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | light breeze |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 13 | light breeze |
| Feb | 14 | light breeze |
| Mar | 14 | light breeze |
| Apr | 13 | light breeze |
| May | 11 | calm |
| Jun | 9 | calm |
| Jul | 9 | calm |
| Aug | 7 | calm |
| Sep | 7 | calm |
| Oct | 10 | calm |
| Nov | 12 | calm |
| Dec | 12 | light breeze |
Hazard calendar for Kabkābīyah
When the seasonal hazards worth planning around — the rainy season, tropical-cyclone risk and dust haze — are active through the year.
Kabkābīyah's monsoon runs July–August, when most of the year's rain falls.
Kabkābīyah sees seasonal dust haze (March–September), heaviest in April.
Best time to visit Kabkābīyah
To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Kabkābīyah throughout the year, we compute two travel scores — one for general sightseeing, one for beach and pool weather.
Around late November, Kabkābīyah is still near the start of its best-weather window — great conditions with the peak-season crowds not yet at full swing.
Inferred from the travel-score curve; month-by-month visitor numbers are a planned addition.
The travel score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 18°C and 28°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Kabkābīyah for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid November to early February, with a peak score in the first week of January.
The travel score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travel score (0–10) | 7.3 | 5.7 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 6.2 | 7.3 |
| Rating | good | good | fair | poor | poor | poor | fair | fair | fair | fair | good | good |
| Travel score (0–10) | Rating | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7.3 | good |
| Feb | 5.7 | good |
| Mar | 4.0 | fair |
| Apr | 2.7 | poor |
| May | 2.3 | poor |
| Jun | 2.8 | poor |
| Jul | 3.7 | fair |
| Aug | 3.8 | fair |
| Sep | 4.4 | fair |
| Oct | 4.8 | fair |
| Nov | 6.2 | good |
| Dec | 7.3 | good |
The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with daytime highs between 24°C and 34°C. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Kabkābīyah for hot-weather activities is from early October to late March, with a peak score in the third week of December.
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).
What to pack for Kabkābīyah, by month
Month by month, what's worth putting in the bag — from the temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind. Tap a month for a quick packing note.
For a warm-season trip around May (highs near 36°C), the essentials are light clothes and sun protection. In the cold season around August (highs near 29°C), pack light clothes, rain gear and sun protection.
In May, Kabkābīyah sees daytime highs around 36°C and nights near 22°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.
UV index (midday) in Kabkābīyah by month
Clear-sky midday UV index through the year, shaded by the WHO exposure levels — how much sun protection each month calls for.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Kabkābīyah peaks around February 21 at about 12 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 14 at about 9 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 10 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 9 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Extreme |
| Feb | 13 | Extreme |
| Mar | 12 | Extreme |
| Apr | 12 | Extreme |
| May | 11 | Extreme |
| Jun | 12 | Extreme |
| Jul | 10 | Extreme |
| Aug | 13 | Extreme |
| Sep | 11 | Extreme |
| Oct | 12 | Extreme |
| Nov | 10 | Very high |
| Dec | 9 | Very high |
Average hourly UV index in Kabkābīyah
Modeled clear-sky UV for every hour of every day — when in the day sun protection actually matters.
The whole year hour by hour: each column is a day, each row an hour, and the color is the modeled clear-sky UV index — the midday peak scaled down as the sun sits lower in the sky. Darker overlays mark night, lighter ones the civil-twilight hours around sunrise and sunset.
UV falls off far faster than brightness as the sun drops, so even in February the burn window is concentrated in the middle of the day: about 7.5 hours a day reach index 3 (protection recommended), and 5.5 hours reach 6 or more. Mornings and late afternoons stay comparatively gentle year round.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | 7 | 7.5 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7 | 6.5 |
| UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | 5 | 5.5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5.5 | 6 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| UV ≥ 3 (h/day) | UV ≥ 6 (h/day) | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7 | 5 |
| Feb | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Mar | 8 | 6 |
| Apr | 8 | 6 |
| May | 8 | 6 |
| Jun | 8 | 6 |
| Jul | 8 | 5.5 |
| Aug | 8 | 6 |
| Sep | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Oct | 7.5 | 5.5 |
| Nov | 7 | 4.5 |
| Dec | 6.5 | 4.5 |
Air quality in Kabkābīyah by month
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see which months the air is worst, not just the yearly average.
Air quality in Kabkābīyah is worst in March — around 59 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.6× the cleanest month (August, 22 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 33 | 44 | 59 | 50 | 42 | 36 | 32 | 22 | 23 | 30 | 26 | 29 |
| Level | Moderate | Poor | Unhealthy | Poor | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | Moderate |
| Feb | 44 | Poor |
| Mar | 59 | Unhealthy |
| Apr | 50 | Poor |
| May | 42 | Poor |
| Jun | 36 | Poor |
| Jul | 32 | Moderate |
| Aug | 22 | Moderate |
| Sep | 23 | Moderate |
| Oct | 30 | Moderate |
| Nov | 26 | Moderate |
| Dec | 29 | Moderate |
Growing season
Kabkābīyah is frost-free year round — even the coldest nights rarely reach freezing, so there is no start or end to the growing season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frost-free chance (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Frost nights | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Frost-free chance (%) | Frost nights | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100 | 0 |
| Feb | 100 | 0 |
| Mar | 100 | 0 |
| Apr | 100 | 0 |
| May | 100 | 0 |
| Jun | 100 | 0 |
| Jul | 100 | 0 |
| Aug | 100 | 0 |
| Sep | 100 | 0 |
| Oct | 100 | 0 |
| Nov | 100 | 0 |
| Dec | 100 | 0 |
Growing degree days
Growing degree days tally heat above 10°C: each day adds however many degrees its average temperature runs over that threshold, and cold days add nothing. Kabkābīyah banks about 5,573 degree days a year, and the running total — which growers use to time plantings and predict maturity — climbs fastest around May.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | 350 | 381 | 510 | 559 | 599 | 547 | 477 | 435 | 449 | 491 | 415 | 361 |
| Growing degree days (°C·days) | |
|---|---|
| Jan | 350 |
| Feb | 381 |
| Mar | 510 |
| Apr | 559 |
| May | 599 |
| Jun | 547 |
| Jul | 477 |
| Aug | 435 |
| Sep | 449 |
| Oct | 491 |
| Nov | 415 |
| Dec | 361 |
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Kabkābīyah receives about 6.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — intense — with a clear seasonal swing between 5.7 and 7.7 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 4.3 months, from around Feb 9 to Jun 18. The brightest month is April, averaging about 7.6 kWh/m² (intense).
The dimmest month is August, down near 5.8 kWh/m² — roughly 23% less than the April peak.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 6.1 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.0 |
| Level | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Intense | Bright | Bright | Intense | Intense | Intense | Bright |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6.1 | Intense |
| Feb | 6.7 | Intense |
| Mar | 7.3 | Intense |
| Apr | 7.7 | Intense |
| May | 7.3 | Intense |
| Jun | 6.6 | Intense |
| Jul | 6.0 | Bright |
| Aug | 5.8 | Bright |
| Sep | 6.4 | Intense |
| Oct | 6.5 | Intense |
| Nov | 6.3 | Intense |
| Dec | 6.0 | Bright |
Where is Kabkābīyah?
Kabkābīyah sits at 13.7°N, 24.1°E, 1,089 m above sea level, in Sudan. The nearest listed city is Kutum, 88 km away.
Topography around Kabkābīyah
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Kabkābīyah.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Kabkābīyah has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 33 m around an average of 1,083 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 337 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,142 m.
The land around Kabkābīyah is covered by grassland (65%) within 3 km, grassland (76%) within 16 km, and grassland (82%) within 80 km.
Sudan travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 4
- Do Not Travel
- Power plugs
- Type C / D / F / G
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 215% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $1,165
- 2025
- Happiness
- 4.1 / 10
- World Happiness, 2017
- Homicide rate
- 5.1
- per 100k, 2008
- Road deaths
- 26.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Low
- World Bank
- English
- Very low
- EF EPI 421
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Kabkābīyah (13.65°, 24.0833°, elevation 1,089 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).