Switzerland weather by month
Average temperatures and rainfall across Switzerland, based on 30 years of climate data.
The average temperature in Switzerland is around 10° across the year, though it swings month to month and from region to region. The figures below show the monthly pattern for Zurich.
- Hottest
- Jul
- 24°
- Coldest
- Jan
- -1°
- Wettest
- Aug
- 147 mm
- Driest
- Feb
- 85 mm
- Annual avg
- 10°
- year-round
- Rain / yr
- 1397 mm
- 166 wet days
- Largest city
- Zurich
- 415k people
- Cities
- 101
- with climate data
Monthly climate (Zurich)
Average highs, lows and rainfall through the year for Zurich, Switzerland's largest city.
| Month | High / Low | Rainfall | Wet days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 4° / -1° | 92 mm | 12.9 |
| Feb | 6° / -1° | 85 mm | 11.7 |
| Mar | 10° / 2° | 99 mm | 14.2 |
| Apr | 14° / 5° | 106 mm | 13.9 |
| May | 18° / 9° | 144 mm | 16 |
| Jun | 22° / 13° | 143 mm | 15.5 |
| Jul | 24° / 15° | 146 mm | 15.4 |
| Aug | 23° / 15° | 147 mm | 14.4 |
| Sep | 19° / 11° | 123 mm | 12.4 |
| Oct | 14° / 8° | 103 mm | 12.7 |
| Nov | 8° / 3° | 106 mm | 13 |
| Dec | 5° / 0° | 106 mm | 14 |
Weather across Switzerland
Climate varies from region to region. Zurich is the warmest of these cities, averaging 10° — about 2° warmer than Lucerne, the coolest.
Climate in Zurich
Full Zurich forecastZurich is the largest city in Switzerland; its cloud cover, humidity, wind and sunshine are typical of the surrounding region.
Clouds and sunshine
How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast through the year.
In Zurich, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.
The clearer part of the year begins around June 9 and lasts for 3.5 months, ending around September 22. The clearest month is July, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 55% of the time on average.
The cloudier part of the year begins around September 23 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around March 13. The cloudiest month is November, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 69% of the time.
Humidity comfort
Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.
Wind
Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.
This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.
Wind in Zurich is steady company: average speeds sit near 6 km/h — calm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 6 | calm |
| Feb | 6 | calm |
| Mar | 7 | calm |
| Apr | 6 | calm |
| May | 6 | calm |
| Jun | 6 | calm |
| Jul | 5 | calm |
| Aug | 5 | calm |
| Sep | 5 | calm |
| Oct | 5 | calm |
| Nov | 5 | calm |
| Dec | 6 | calm |
Best time to visit Switzerland
A 0–10 score combining daytime comfort, chance of rain and cloud cover — the sweet spot runs late May to late September.
Solar energy
Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.
Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.
Zurich receives about 3.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 1.0 and 5.8 kWh/m².
The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.1 months, from around Mar 17 to Sep 19. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.6 kWh/m² (bright).
The dimmest month is December, down near 1.1 kWh/m² — roughly 81% less than the June peak.
Where is Switzerland?
Switzerland sits around 47.4°N, 8.6°E. The marker shows Zurich, its largest city, among 101 cities with climate data here.
Switzerland travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type C / J
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 112% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $114,769
- 2025
- Happiness
- 7.0 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 97%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 0.6
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 2.2
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- English
- High
- EF EPI 564
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Cities in Switzerland
- 1Zurich2°–19°415kAug
- 2Geneva1°–18°202kJul
- 3BaselBasel-City1°–19°178kJul
- 4LausanneVaud2°–19°139kJul
- 5Bern1°–19°122kJul
- 6WinterthurZurich1°–19°112kAug
- 7Lucerne0°–17°82kJul
- 8Saint Gallen0°–19°76kAug
- 9LuganoTicino2°–20°63kJul
- 10Biel/BienneBern1°–18°55kJul
- 11Zürich (Kreis 11)Zurich1°–19°54kAug
- 12Zürich (Kreis 3)Zurich2°–19°46kAug
- 13Zürich (Kreis 9)Zurich1°–19°45kAug
- 14ThunBern-2°–16°44kJul
- 15BellinzonaTicino-2°–16°43kAug
- 16KönizBern1°–19°42kJul
- 17Fribourg-1°–17°38kAug
- 18La Chaux-de-FondsNeuchatel0°–17°38kAug
- 19Schaffhausen1°–19°37kJul
- 20Zürich (Kreis 10)Zurich1°–19°36kAug
- 21ChurGrisons-8°–12°35kAug
- 22RapperswilSaint Gallen0°–17°35kAug
- 23UsterZurich0°–17°35kAug
- 24SittenValais-8°–13°35kJul
- 25Zürich (Kreis 7)Zurich2°–19°34kAug
- 26NeuchâtelNeuchatel0°–18°33kAug
- 27EmmenLucerne0°–17°31kJul
- 28Zug2°–19°31kAug
- 29Yverdon-les-BainsVaud2°–19°30kJul
- 30VernierGeneva1°–19°30kJul
- 31Zürich (Kreis 6)Zurich1°–19°30kAug
- 32Zürich (Kreis 2)Zurich2°–19°29kAug
- 33Zürich (Kreis 9) / AltstettenZurich1°–19°28kAug
- 34Zürich (Kreis 12)Zurich1°–19°28kAug
- 35LancyGeneva1°–19°27kJul
- 36Zürich (Kreis 4) / AussersihlZurich1°–19°27kAug
- 37MontreuxVaud-2°–16°26kAug
- 38FrauenfeldThurgau1°–19°26kJul
- 39KriensLucerne0°–17°25kJul
- 40WetzikonZurich0°–17°25kAug
- 41WilSaint Gallen1°–19°24kJul
- 42BulleFribourg-2°–16°23kAug
- 43HorgenZurich2°–19°23kAug
- 44KreuzlingenThurgau1°–19°22kJul
- 45OpfikonZurich1°–19°22kAug
- 46AarauAargau1°–18°22kJul
- 47Zürich (Kreis 3) / SihlfeldZurich2°–19°21kAug
- 48RenensVaud2°–19°21kJul
- 49DietikonZurich1°–19°21kAug
- 50BaarZug2°–19°21kAug
- 51BülachZurich1°–19°20kAug
- 52Zürich (Kreis 6) / UnterstrassZurich1°–19°20kAug
- 53RiehenBasel-City2°–19°20kAug
- 54VeveyVaud2°–19°20kJul
- 55DübendorfZurich1°–19°20kAug
- 56MeyrinGeneva1°–19°20kJul
- 57CarougeGeneva1°–18°19kJul
- 58BadenAargau1°–19°19kJul
- 59ReinachBasel-Landschaft1°–19°19kJul
- 60OltenSolothurn1°–18°18kJul
- 61Martigny-VilleValais-8°–12°18kAug
- 62WettingenAargau1°–19°18kJul
- 63AllschwilBasel-Landschaft1°–19°18kJul
- 64Zürich (Kreis 11) / OerlikonZurich1°–19°18kAug
- 65Zürich (Kreis 11) / SeebachZurich1°–19°18kAug
- 66MontheyValais-6°–14°18kAug
- 67JonaSaint Gallen0°–17°18kAug
- 68OnexGeneva1°–19°17kJul
- 69Zürich (Kreis 11) / AffolternZurich1°–19°17kAug
- 70Zürich (Kreis 10) / HönggZurich1°–19°17kAug
- 71GossauSaint Gallen0°–19°17kAug
- 72MuttenzBasel-Landschaft2°–19°17kAug
- 73NyonVaud2°–18°17kAug
- 74SierreValais-9°–12°17kAug
- 75Solothurn1°–18°17kJul
- 76ChamZug2°–19°17kAug
- 77Zürich (Kreis 9) / AlbisriedenZurich2°–19°16kAug
- 78BurgdorfBern0°–18°16kJul
- 79Oberwinterthur (Kreis 2)Zurich1°–19°16kAug
- 80KlotenZurich1°–19°16kAug
- 81PullyVaud2°–19°16kJul
- 82Stadt Winterthur (Kreis 1)Zurich1°–19°16kAug
- 83LittauLucerne0°–17°16kJul
- 84Zürich (Kreis 2) / WollishofenZurich2°–19°16kAug
- 85GrenchenSolothurn1°–18°16kJul
- 86EinsiedelnSchwyz0°–17°16kAug
- 87LocarnoTicino-3°–16°16kJul
- 88HerisauAppenzell Ausserrhoden0°–19°16kAug
- 89Zürich (Kreis 10) / WipkingenZurich1°–19°16kAug
- 90SteffisburgBern-4°–15°16kJul
- 91MorgesVaud2°–19°16kJul
- 92Zürich (Kreis 8)Zurich2°–19°16kAug
- 93Seen (Kreis 3)Zurich1°–19°15kAug
- 94AdliswilZurich2°–19°15kAug
- 95Schwyz-4°–14°15kAug
- 96Davos-9°–11°11kJul
- 97Zermatt-11°–10°7kJul
- 98Interlaken-3°–15°5kJul
- 99St. Moritz-11°–10°5kJul
- 100Grindelwald-10°–10°4kJul
- 101Lauterbrunnen-10°–10°3kJul