Switzerland weather by month

Average temperatures and rainfall across Switzerland, based on 30 years of climate data.

Best: late May to late September

The average temperature in Switzerland is around 10° across the year, though it swings month to month and from region to region. The figures below show the monthly pattern for Zurich.

Hottest
Jul
24°
Coldest
Jan
-1°
Wettest
Aug
147 mm
Driest
Feb
85 mm
Annual avg
10°
year-round
Rain / yr
1397 mm
166 wet days
Largest city
Zurich
415k people
Cities
101
with climate data

Monthly climate (Zurich)

Average highs, lows and rainfall through the year for Zurich, Switzerland's largest city.

MonthHigh / LowRainfallWet days
Jan / -1°92 mm12.9
Feb / -1°85 mm11.7
Mar10° / 99 mm14.2
Apr14° / 106 mm13.9
May18° / 144 mm16
Jun22° / 13°143 mm15.5
Jul24° / 15°146 mm15.4
Aug23° / 15°147 mm14.4
Sep19° / 11°123 mm12.4
Oct14° / 103 mm12.7
Nov / 106 mm13
Dec / 106 mm14

Weather across Switzerland

Climate varies from region to region. Zurich is the warmest of these cities, averaging 10° — about 2° warmer than Lucerne, the coolest.

10°20°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecZurichLausanneBaselBernGenevaLucerne
CityThrough the yearAvgWarmestBest month
Zurich
Zurich
10°19° (Jul)Aug
Geneva
Geneva
18° (Jul)Jul
Basel
Basel-City
10°19° (Jul)Jul
Lausanne
Vaud
10°19° (Jul)Jul
Bern
Bern
10°19° (Jul)Jul
Lucerne
Lucerne
17° (Jul)Jul

Climate in Zurich

Full Zurich forecast

Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland; its cloud cover, humidity, wind and sunshine are typical of the surrounding region.

Clouds and sunshine

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

How often the daytime sky is clear, partly cloudy or overcast through the year.

In Zurich, the average share of the sky covered by clouds shows moderate seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year begins around June 9 and lasts for 3.5 months, ending around September 22. The clearest month is July, when the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 55% of the time on average.

The cloudier part of the year begins around September 23 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around March 13. The cloudiest month is November, when it is overcast or mostly cloudy 69% of the time.

0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJul 27 · 57%Nov 14 · 29%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastcloudierclearercloudier

Humidity comfort

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Share of days at each humidity comfort level, based on the dew point — the measure that tracks how muggy it actually feels.

0%25%50%75%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHumidity comfort

Wind

Average wind speed through the year, banded into plain-language speed zones so a number reads as 'breezy' or 'calm' without knowing the scale.

This is the average sustained wind speed at the standard 10 metres above open ground — the steady flow a weather station reports, not the sharper gusts that come and go, which can run half again as fast. It's the number that says whether a place is generally breezy or calm.

Wind in Zurich is steady company: average speeds sit near 6 km/hcalm — in every month of the year, with no meaningful windy or calm season.

0510JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccalmMar 16 · 7 km/hAug 9 · 5 km/h
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
Jan6calm
Feb6calm
Mar7calm
Apr6calm
May6calm
Jun6calm
Jul5calm
Aug5calm
Sep5calm
Oct5calm
Nov5calm
Dec6calm

Best time to visit Switzerland

A 0–10 score combining daytime comfort, chance of rain and cloud cover — the sweet spot runs late May to late September.

0246810JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Solar energy

Average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground, banded into brightness zones so the number means something at a glance.

Solar energy is how much sunlight actually reaches the ground each day, measured in kilowatt-hours per square metre (kWh/m²) — the combined effect of how long the sun is up, how high it climbs, and how much cloud gets in the way. It's the raw fuel a solar panel has to work with: for scale, 1 kWh/m² a day is dim and wintry, while 7+ is desert-bright.

Zurich receives about 3.5 kWh/m² a day of solar energy on average — moderate — with a clear seasonal swing between 1.0 and 5.8 kWh/m².

The brighter stretch of the year lasts 6.1 months, from around Mar 17 to Sep 19. The brightest month is June, averaging about 5.6 kWh/m² (bright).

The dimmest month is December, down near 1.1 kWh/m² — roughly 81% less than the June peak.

01234567JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecdimmerbrighterdimmerdimmoderatebrightintenseJun 265.8 kWhDec 201.0 kWh

Where is Switzerland?

Switzerland sits around 47.4°N, 8.6°E. The marker shows Zurich, its largest city, among 101 cities with climate data here.

Switzerland travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 1
Exercise Normal Precautions
Power plugs
Type C / J
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 112% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$114,769
2025
Happiness
7.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
97%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
0.6
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
2.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
High
EF EPI 564
Religion
Roman Catholic 34%none 29%Protestant 23%other Christian 6%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Cities in Switzerland