Abadan in Winter
In winter (December, January and February), Abadan sees average daytime highs around 8°C and overnight lows near -0°C, with 97 mm of precipitation over about 19 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the 2nd-wettest season.
Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 8°C. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 44% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.
Winter is Abadan's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Abadan's year-round climate.
- Avg daytime high
- 8°C
- coldest season of the year
- Avg overnight low
- -0°C
- Precipitation
- 97 mm
- 19 wet days
- Avg wind
- 7 km/h
- Travel score
- 1.5
- weakest season of the year
- Months
- Dec · Jan · Feb
Temperature in Abadan in Winter
Across winter, daytime highs hold fairly steady around 8°C.
A typical winter day in Abadan reaches about 8°C and drops to -0°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is February, the coolest January.
How winter really feels in Abadan
Once humidity and wind are folded in, winter brings about 0 days that feel above 32°C and 89 that feel at or below 0°C.
The story in winter is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Abadan weather by month
How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 7° / -1° | 30 | 6.2 | 4 | 9.7 | 1.0 |
| Feb | 9° / 0° | 45 | 8.1 | 4.7 | 10.5 | 1.8 |
| Mar | 14° / 5° | 66 | 11.1 | 3.9 | 11.7 | 4.2 |
| Apr | 21° / 11° | 63 | 11.3 | 1 | 13 | 6.4 |
| May | 27° / 16° | 47 | 10.1 | 0.1 | 14 | 6.4 |
| Jun | 33° / 21° | 18 | 4.9 | 0 | 14.6 | 4.6 |
| Jul | 35° / 24° | 7 | 1.8 | 0 | 14.4 | 3.5 |
| Aug | 34° / 22° | 5 | 1.3 | 0 | 13.5 | 4.3 |
| Sep | 29° / 17° | 8 | 2.2 | 0 | 12.3 | 7.2 |
| Oct | 22° / 11° | 14 | 3.9 | 0 | 11 | 8.2 |
| Nov | 14° / 5° | 27 | 5.4 | 1.5 | 9.9 | 4.7 |
| Dec | 8° / 1° | 22 | 4.9 | 2.6 | 9.4 | 1.8 |
Cloud cover in Winter
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 44% of the time across winter.
Chance of precipitation in Winter
Abadan gets around 97 mm of rain and snow over 19 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Humidity in Winter
Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
Wind in Winter
Winds average 7 km/h across winter.
Sunrise & sunset in Winter
Daylight runs from about 9 h 36 min in early December to 11 hours by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Solar energy in Winter
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 2.8 kWh/m².
Hazard calendar for Abadan
None of Abadan's seasonal hazards peak in winter. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do.
Abadan sees seasonal dust haze (April–September), heaviest in July.
Is winter a good time to visit Abadan?
Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.
winter is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Abadan.
What to pack for Abadan in Winter
From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In winter, Abadan sees daytime highs around 8°C and nights near -0°C. Pack a warm layer. Worth having: a heavy coat and rain gear. About 19 days see rain.
UV index in Abadan in Winter
Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 3. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Abadan peaks around July 15 at about 10 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 2 (moderate).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 9 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 2 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | High | High | Very high | Very high | Very high | Very high | High | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | Moderate |
| Feb | 4 | Moderate |
| Mar | 5 | High |
| Apr | 6 | High |
| May | 8 | Very high |
| Jun | 9 | Very high |
| Jul | 10 | Very high |
| Aug | 9 | Very high |
| Sep | 7 | High |
| Oct | 5 | Moderate |
| Nov | 3 | Moderate |
| Dec | 2 | Moderate |
Air quality in Abadan in Winter
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where winter falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in Abadan is worst in September — around 37 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 2.0× the cleanest month (January, 19 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 19 | 24 | 33 | 33 | 31 | 29 | 34 | 32 | 37 | 32 | 27 | 19 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 19 | Moderate |
| Feb | 24 | Moderate |
| Mar | 33 | Moderate |
| Apr | 33 | Moderate |
| May | 31 | Moderate |
| Jun | 29 | Moderate |
| Jul | 34 | Moderate |
| Aug | 32 | Moderate |
| Sep | 37 | Poor |
| Oct | 32 | Moderate |
| Nov | 27 | Moderate |
| Dec | 19 | Moderate |
Where is Abadan?
Abadan sits at 38.1°N, 58.2°E, 228 m above sea level, in Turkmenistan. The nearest listed city is Arkadag, 12 km away.
Topography around Abadan
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Abadan.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Abadan has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 76 m around an average of 230 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,377 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,894 m.
The land around Abadan is covered by artificial surfaces (49%) and cropland (22%) within 3 km, cropland (31%) and grassland (28%) within 16 km, and grassland (38%) and bare terrain (34%) within 80 km.
Turkmenistan travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type B / C / F
- 220 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 0% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $6,540
- 2025
- Happiness
- 5.5 / 10
- World Happiness, 2021
- Safe drinking water
- 95%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1
- per 100k, 2015
- Road deaths
- 13.5
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Low
- EF EPI 456
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Abadan (38.0541°, 58.1972°, elevation 228 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.