Mary in Fall
In fall (September, October and November), Mary sees average daytime highs around 24°C and overnight lows near 10°C, with 22 mm of precipitation over about 5 wet days across the season. It is the 3rd-warmest season and the 3rd-wettest season.
Over the season highs ease from about 33°C in early September to 13°C by late November. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 77% of the time across fall, and the air most often feels dry.
Fall is Mary's best season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Mary's year-round climate.
- Avg daytime high
- 24°C
- 3rd-warmest season
- Avg overnight low
- 10°C
- Precipitation
- 22 mm
- 5 wet days
- Avg wind
- 10 km/h
- Travel score
- 7.2
- best season of the year
- Months
- Sep · Oct · Nov
Temperature in Mary in Fall
Over the season highs ease from about 33°C in early September to 13°C by late November.
A typical fall day in Mary reaches about 24°C and drops to 10°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is September, the coolest November.
How fall really feels in Mary
Once humidity and wind are folded in, fall brings about 9 days that feel above 32°C and 6 that feel at or below 0°C.
Mary sees both extremes in fall: hot, sticky afternoons and freezing nights both show up.
Mary weather by month
How the three fall months (September, October and November) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10° / 0° | 20 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 9.7 | 2.7 |
| Feb | 13° / 2° | 29 | 5.8 | 1.5 | 10.6 | 3.8 |
| Mar | 18° / 7° | 38 | 6.7 | 0.3 | 11.7 | 6.3 |
| Apr | 25° / 12° | 24 | 5 | 0 | 12.9 | 7.6 |
| May | 31° / 17° | 10 | 2.6 | 0 | 14 | 5.6 |
| Jun | 36° / 21° | 1 | 0.3 | 0 | 14.5 | 2.9 |
| Jul | 37° / 23° | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 14.3 | 1.9 |
| Aug | 36° / 21° | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 13.4 | 3.1 |
| Sep | 31° / 15° | 1 | 0.2 | 0 | 12.3 | 6.5 |
| Oct | 24° / 10° | 6 | 1.5 | 0 | 11 | 8.9 |
| Nov | 16° / 5° | 15 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 10 | 6.2 |
| Dec | 11° / 1° | 14 | 3.3 | 0.6 | 9.5 | 3.2 |
Cloud cover in Fall
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 77% of the time across fall.
Chance of precipitation in Fall
Mary gets around 22 mm of rain and snow over 5 wet days across fall. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Humidity in Fall
Most of fall feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
Wind in Fall
Winds average 10 km/h across fall.
Sunrise & sunset in Fall
Daylight runs from about 12 h 48 min in early September to 9 h 36 min by late November. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Solar energy in Fall
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across fall, about 4.3 kWh/m².
Hazard calendar for Mary
None of Mary's seasonal hazards peak in fall. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do.
Mary sees seasonal dust haze (April–August), heaviest in July.
Is fall a good time to visit Mary?
Our two travel scores rate fall for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.
fall is one of the better times to visit Mary for general sightseeing.
What to pack for Mary in Fall
From fall's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In fall, Mary sees daytime highs around 24°C and nights near 10°C. Pack light clothes. Worth having: a warm layer and sun protection. About 5 days see rain.
UV index in Mary in Fall
Clear-sky midday UV across fall averages around 5 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Mary peaks around June 22 at about 10 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 11 at about 2 (moderate).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 9 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 2 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | High | High | Very high | Very high | Very high | Very high | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2 | Moderate |
| Feb | 4 | Moderate |
| Mar | 5 | Moderate |
| Apr | 6 | High |
| May | 7 | High |
| Jun | 10 | Very high |
| Jul | 9 | Very high |
| Aug | 8 | Very high |
| Sep | 7 | Very high |
| Oct | 4 | Moderate |
| Nov | 3 | Moderate |
| Dec | 2 | Moderate |
Air quality in Mary in Fall
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where fall falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in Mary is worst in July — around 65 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 2.0× the cleanest month (January, 32 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 32 | 35 | 48 | 50 | 49 | 48 | 65 | 54 | 48 | 41 | 39 | 36 |
| Level | Moderate | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Unhealthy | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32 | Moderate |
| Feb | 35 | Poor |
| Mar | 48 | Poor |
| Apr | 50 | Poor |
| May | 49 | Poor |
| Jun | 48 | Poor |
| Jul | 65 | Unhealthy |
| Aug | 54 | Poor |
| Sep | 48 | Poor |
| Oct | 41 | Poor |
| Nov | 39 | Poor |
| Dec | 36 | Poor |
Where is Mary?
Mary sits at 37.6°N, 61.8°E, 223 m above sea level, in Turkmenistan. The nearest listed city is Bayramaly, 30 km away.
Topography around Mary
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Mary.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Mary has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 17 m around an average of 222 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 38 m; within 80 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 182 m.
The land around Mary is covered by artificial surfaces (81%) within 3 km, cropland (63%) and artificial surfaces (23%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (42%) and cropland (31%) within 80 km.
Turkmenistan travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 1
- Exercise Normal Precautions
- Power plugs
- Type B / C / F
- 220 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 0% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $6,540
- 2025
- Happiness
- 5.5 / 10
- World Happiness, 2021
- Safe drinking water
- 95%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1
- per 100k, 2015
- Road deaths
- 13.5
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Upper middle
- World Bank
- English
- Low
- EF EPI 456
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Mary (37.5938°, 61.8303°, elevation 223 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.