Pervomaysk weather in October

In October, Pervomaysk sees average daytime highs of 14°C and overnight lows near 6°C, with 39 mm of precipitation across 6.4 wet days and about 10.6 hours of daylight. It is the 7th-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 18°C in the first days to 11°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 27% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Pervomaysk's 6th-clearest and 7th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Pervomaysk's year-round climate.

Daytime high
14°
7th warmest
Overnight low
7th coldest
Precipitation
39 mm
6.4 wet days
Daylight
10 h 36 min
6:25 AM – 4:59 PM
Cloud cover
63%
6th clearest
Wind
11 km/h
7th windiest
Solar energy
2.25 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.5
out of 10

Pervomaysk is city in Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine.

Density
2,483/km²
people per km²
Founded
1676

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 18°C in the first days to 11°C by the end.

A typical October day in Pervomaysk reaches about 14°C in the afternoon and slips back to 6°C overnight — a 8°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 8°C and 21°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 7°C cooler than September and about 8°C warmer than November.

10°20°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1189
2188
3188
4178
5178
6178
7177
8167
9167
10167
11167
12156
13156
14156
15156
16146
17145
18145
19135
20135
21135
22135
23124
24124
25124
26124
27114
28114
29114
30114
31103

How October really feels in Pervomaysk

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

October sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Pervomaysk weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 7th-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan-0° / -5°347.15.58.60.0
Feb / -4°286.44.29.90.0
Mar / -0°378.62.911.61.2
Apr15° / 409.10.313.44.7
May22° / 10°5410.9014.96.5
Jun25° / 15°6710.6015.86.7
Jul28° / 17°549.2015.46.5
Aug27° / 16°416.8014.17.0
Sep21° / 11°487.2012.47.0
Oct14° / 396.40.110.64.5
Nov / 376.9290.9
Dec / -3°336.93.88.20.0

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 27% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 13% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 59%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14258
24258
34357
44357
54258
64357
74357
84357
94357
104258
114357
124357
134258
144357
154159
164159
174258
184060
194060
204060
213961
223961
233961
243961
253862
263862
273862
283862
293763
303763
313664

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitationSnow

Pervomaysk gets around 39 mm of rain and snow over 6.4 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 21% and peaks near 22% on the wettest days, and about 0 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1220
2220
3220
4220
5220
6220
7220
8220
9210
10210
11210
12210
13210
14210
15200
16200
17200
18200
19200
20200
21200
22200
23201
24201
25201
26201
27201
28201
29201
30201
31202

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 95% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)
188102
289101
39091
49091
59091
69181
79181
89271
99271
109271
119361
129361
139361
149550
159550
169550
179640
189640
199640
209730
219730
229730
239820
249820
259820
269910
279910
289910
299910
309910
319910

Wind in October

Winds average 11 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 11 km/h on the calmest days to 11 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
111calm
211calm
311calm
411calm
511calm
611calm
711calm
811calm
911calm
1011calm
1111calm
1211calm
1311calm
1411calm
1511calm
1611calm
1711calm
1811calm
1911calm
2011calm
2111calm
2211calm
2311calm
2411calm
2511calm
2611calm
2711calm
2811calm
2911calm
3011calm
3111calm

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 24 min at the start of October to 9 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 102 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 6:02 AM to 6:48 AM, and sunset from 5:29 PM to 4:32 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.46:025:29
211.46:045:27
311.36:055:25
411.36:075:23
511.26:085:21
611.26:105:19
711.16:115:17
811.06:125:15
911.06:145:12
1010.96:155:10
1110.96:175:08
1210.86:185:06
1310.76:205:05
1410.76:225:03
1510.66:235:01
1610.66:254:59
1710.56:264:57
1810.56:284:55
1910.46:294:53
2010.36:314:51
2110.36:324:49
2210.26:344:48
2310.26:354:46
2410.16:374:44
2510.16:384:42
2610.06:404:41
2710.06:424:39
289.96:434:37
299.86:454:36
309.86:464:34
319.76:484:32

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 2.25 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.79 kWh/m² to a high of 6.01 kWh/m² in June across the year — October's 2.25 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.9Moderate
22.9Moderate
32.8Moderate
42.8Moderate
52.7Moderate
62.7Moderate
72.6Moderate
82.6Moderate
92.5Moderate
102.5Moderate
112.4Moderate
122.4Moderate
132.4Moderate
142.3Moderate
152.3Moderate
162.2Moderate
172.2Moderate
182.1Moderate
192.1Moderate
202.0Moderate
212.0Moderate
222.0Dim
231.9Dim
241.9Dim
251.9Dim
261.8Dim
271.8Dim
281.7Dim
291.7Dim
301.7Dim
311.6Dim
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Pervomaysk?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.5
Sightseeing
7th-best month of the year
0.6
Beach & pool
7th-best month of the year

October is a reasonable time to visit Pervomaysk for sightseeing.

What to pack for Pervomaysk in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Pervomaysk sees daytime highs around 14°C and nights near 6°C. Worth packing: a warm layer. About 6 days see rain.

a warm layer

UV index in Pervomaysk in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Pervomaysk peaks around July 16 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 21 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 16UV 8Dec 21UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Low
Mar3Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May5Moderate
Jun7High
Jul8Very high
Aug7High
Sep5Moderate
Oct2Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Pervomaysk?

Pervomaysk sits at 48.0°N, 30.8°E, 76 m above sea level, in Ukraine. The nearest listed city is Pivdennoukrainsk, 34 km away.

UmanBaltaPodilskBahacheveShpola

Topography around Pervomaysk

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Pervomaysk.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Pervomaysk has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 95 m around an average of 101 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 159 m; within 80 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 313 m.

The land around Pervomaysk is covered by artificial surfaces (38%) and trees (28%) within 3 km, cropland (74%) within 16 km, and cropland (81%) within 80 km.

3 km
95 m
16 km
159 m
80 km
313 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
October weather nearby: Pivdennoukrainsk 34 km · Novoukrayinka 59 km · Voznesensk 65 km · Uman 91 km · Balta 92 km · Podilsk 104 km · Bahacheve 109 km · Shpola 115 km

Ukraine travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 4
Do Not Travel
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 31% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$5,866
2025
Happiness
4.7 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
88%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
3.8
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
10.2
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 526

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Pervomaysk (48.0448°, 30.8478°, elevation 76 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).