Belvidere weather in January

In January, Belvidere sees average daytime highs of 29°F and overnight lows near 15°F, with 1.9 in of precipitation across 7.7 wet days and about 9.3 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 29°F through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 22% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 9 hours at the start of January to 9 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Belvidere's 12th-clearest and 4th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Belvidere's year-round climate.

Daytime high
29°
12th warmest
Overnight low
15°
1st coldest
Precipitation
1.9 in
7.7 wet days
Daylight
9 h 12 min
7:28 AM – 4:42 PM
Cloud cover
71%
12th clearest
Wind
9 mph
4th windiest
Solar energy
1.97 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Belvidere is city in Illinois, United States.

Density
788/km²
people per km²
Founded
1835

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 29°F through the month.

A typical January day in Belvidere reaches about 29°F in the afternoon and slips back to 15°F overnight — a 14°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 14°F and 42°F. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 5°F cooler than December and about 4°F cooler than February.

20°40°151015202531
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
13118
23118
33117
43017
53017
63017
73017
83016
92916
102916
112915
122915
132915
142915
152815
162815
172814
182814
192814
202814
212814
222814
232814
242814
252814
262814
272815
282915
292915
302915
312915

How January really feels in Belvidere

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 31 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
31
31 feel bitter (≤ 14°F)

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Belvidere weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan29° / 15°1.97.75.89.30.0
Feb33° / 19°1.87.25.110.30.0
Mar45° / 29°2.59.43.311.61.2
Apr58° / 39°4.212113.13.9
May69° / 50°4.412.5014.45.9
Jun78° / 60°3.911.70156.4
Jul82° / 64°3.410.2014.86.4
Aug80° / 62°3.49.7013.76.7
Sep73° / 54°3.28.6012.37.0
Oct60° / 42°3.08.80.110.85.0
Nov46° / 31°2.47.91.89.61.3
Dec34° / 21°2.17.84.890.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 22% of the time in January, the cloudiest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 10% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 68%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
13169
23169
33169
43169
53169
63169
73268
83268
93268
103268
113367
123367
133466
143565
153565
163565
173466
183367
193367
203367
213367
223367
233367
243169
253169
263169
273070
283070
293070
302971
312971

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Belvidere gets around 1.9 in of rain and snow over 7.7 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 25% and peaks near 26% on the wettest days, and about 6 days bring snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
12416
22416
32417
42517
52517
62518
72618
82618
92618
102618
112618
122618
132619
142619
152619
162619
172620
182520
192520
202520
212420
222420
232420
242420
252420
262420
272320
282320
292319
302319
312319

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 9 mph in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 9 mph on the calmest days to 9 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202531
Wind speed (mph)Feels
19light breeze
29light breeze
39light breeze
49light breeze
59light breeze
69light breeze
79light breeze
89light breeze
99light breeze
109light breeze
119light breeze
129light breeze
139light breeze
149light breeze
159light breeze
169light breeze
179light breeze
189light breeze
199light breeze
209light breeze
219light breeze
229light breeze
239light breeze
249light breeze
259light breeze
269light breeze
279light breeze
289light breeze
299light breeze
309light breeze
319light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 9 hours at the start of January to 9 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 42 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 7:30 AM to 7:18 AM, and sunset from 4:27 PM to 5:00 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
19.07:304:27
29.07:304:28
39.07:304:29
49.07:304:30
59.07:304:31
69.07:304:32
79.07:304:32
89.17:304:33
99.17:304:34
109.17:294:35
119.17:294:36
129.17:294:37
139.27:294:38
149.27:284:39
159.27:284:41
169.27:284:42
179.37:274:43
189.37:274:44
199.37:264:45
209.37:264:46
219.47:254:47
229.47:254:49
239.47:244:50
249.57:234:51
259.57:234:52
269.57:224:53
279.67:214:55
289.67:204:56
299.67:204:57
309.77:194:58
319.77:185:00

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.97 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.65 kWh/m² to a high of 6.29 kWh/m² in June across the year — January's 1.97 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.7Dim
21.7Dim
31.7Dim
41.7Dim
51.7Dim
61.8Dim
71.8Dim
81.8Dim
91.8Dim
101.8Dim
111.9Dim
121.9Dim
131.9Dim
141.9Dim
151.9Dim
162.0Dim
172.0Moderate
182.0Moderate
192.1Moderate
202.1Moderate
212.1Moderate
222.1Moderate
232.2Moderate
242.2Moderate
252.2Moderate
262.3Moderate
272.3Moderate
282.3Moderate
292.4Moderate
302.4Moderate
312.4Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Belvidere?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
10th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
9th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Belvidere.

What to pack for Belvidere in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Belvidere sees daytime highs around 29°F and nights near 15°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. About 8 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coat

UV index in Belvidere in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Belvidere peaks around June 19 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 20 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJun 19UV 9Dec 20UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb2Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr6High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul8Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep6High
Oct3Moderate
Nov2Moderate
Dec1Low

Air quality in Belvidere in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Belvidere is worst in July — around 17 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.9× the cleanest month (October, 9 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateGoodJul 1817 µg/m³Oct 229 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan12Moderate
Feb15Moderate
Mar16Moderate
Apr14Moderate
May15Moderate
Jun16Moderate
Jul17Moderate
Aug16Moderate
Sep13Moderate
Oct9Good
Nov10Good
Dec11Good
Location & terrain

Where is Belvidere?

Belvidere sits at 42.3°N, 88.8°W, 781 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Machesney Park, 11 mi away.

Topography around Belvidere

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Belvidere.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Belvidere has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 131 ft around an average of 784 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 325 ft; within 50 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 679 ft.

The land around Belvidere is covered by cropland (27%), artificial surfaces (25%) and grassland (24%) within 2 miles, cropland (62%) within 10 miles, and cropland (60%) and trees (20%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
131 ft
10 miles
325 ft
50 miles
679 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
January weather nearby: Machesney Park 11 mi · Loves Park 12 mi · Rockford 13 mi · Beloit 19 mi · Woodstock 21 mi · Sycamore 21 mi · Huntley 22 mi · DeKalb 24 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Belvidere (42.2639°, -88.8443°, elevation 781 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).