Boise weather in January

In January, Boise sees average daytime highs of 40°F and overnight lows near 27°F, with 1.8 in of precipitation across 9.5 wet days and about 9.1 hours of daylight. It is the 11th-warmest and 2nd-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 38°F in the first days to 42°F by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 28% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 48 min at the start of January to 9 h 36 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Boise's 12th-clearest and 8th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Boise's year-round climate.

Daytime high
40°
11th warmest
Overnight low
27°
1st coldest
Precipitation
1.8 in
9.5 wet days
Daylight
9 h 06 min
8:21 AM – 5:27 PM
Cloud cover
63%
12th clearest
Wind
6 mph
8th windiest
Solar energy
1.95 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Boise is capital city of the U.S. state of Idaho and seat of Ada County.

Density
1/km²
people per km²
Founded
1863

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 38°F in the first days to 42°F by the end.

A typical January day in Boise reaches about 40°F in the afternoon and slips back to 27°F overnight — a 13°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 30°F and 49°F. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and about 6°F cooler than February.

20°40°60°151015202531
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
13826
23826
33826
43826
53826
63826
73826
83926
93926
103926
113926
123927
133927
143927
154027
164027
174027
184027
194027
204027
214027
224027
234127
244127
254127
264128
274128
284228
294228
304228
314228

How January really feels in Boise

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 31 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
31
wind chill below the day's low

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Boise weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 11th-warmest and 2nd-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan40° / 27°1.89.54.89.10.0
Feb46° / 30°1.27.7310.21.2
Mar55° / 36°1.48.91.111.63.7
Apr63° / 41°1.27.20.313.25.8
May72° / 48°1.25.90.114.57.5
Jun81° / 55°0.63.2015.27.4
Jul92° / 63°0.10.9014.94.4
Aug91° / 62°0.10.7013.84.9
Sep80° / 54°0.42.2012.38.1
Oct65° / 43°0.94.30.110.86.8
Nov49° / 33°1.47.929.52.2
Dec39° / 27°2.010.15.28.80.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 28% of the time in January, the cloudiest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 59%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14060
24060
34060
43961
54060
64060
74159
84060
94060
104060
114159
124159
134258
144159
154159
164159
174159
184258
194258
204258
214258
224258
234258
244258
254258
264258
274258
284357
294456
304456
314456

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Boise gets around 1.8 in of rain and snow over 9.5 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 31% and peaks near 32% on the wettest days, and about 5 days bring snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
13118
23118
33118
43118
53118
63117
73117
83117
93116
103116
113116
123216
133216
143216
153216
163216
173215
183215
193215
203215
213115
223115
233115
243015
253014
262914
272914
282813
292713
302613
312612

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 6 mph in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 6 mph on the calmest days to 7 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (mph)Feels
17calm
27calm
37calm
47calm
57calm
67calm
77calm
87calm
97calm
107calm
116calm
126calm
136calm
146calm
156calm
166calm
176calm
186calm
196calm
206calm
216calm
226calm
236calm
246calm
256calm
266calm
276calm
286calm
296calm
306calm
316calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 48 min at the start of January to 9 h 36 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 48 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 8:24 AM to 8:11 AM, and sunset from 5:12 PM to 5:46 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.88:245:12
28.88:245:13
38.88:245:14
48.88:245:15
58.98:245:15
68.98:245:16
78.98:245:17
88.98:245:18
98.98:245:19
108.98:235:20
119.08:235:21
129.08:235:22
139.08:235:24
149.08:225:25
159.18:225:26
169.18:215:27
179.18:215:28
189.18:205:29
199.28:205:30
209.28:195:32
219.28:195:33
229.38:185:34
239.38:175:35
249.38:175:37
259.48:165:38
269.48:155:39
279.48:145:40
289.58:135:42
299.58:135:43
309.58:125:44
319.68:115:46

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.95 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.66 kWh/m² to a high of 8.03 kWh/m² in July across the year — January's 1.95 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.7Dim
21.7Dim
31.7Dim
41.8Dim
51.8Dim
61.8Dim
71.8Dim
81.8Dim
91.8Dim
101.8Dim
111.8Dim
121.9Dim
131.9Dim
141.9Dim
151.9Dim
161.9Dim
172.0Dim
182.0Dim
192.0Moderate
202.0Moderate
212.1Moderate
222.1Moderate
232.1Moderate
242.2Moderate
252.2Moderate
262.2Moderate
272.3Moderate
282.3Moderate
292.3Moderate
302.4Moderate
312.4Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Boise?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
11th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
10th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Boise.

What to pack for Boise in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Boise sees daytime highs around 40°F and nights near 27°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain gear

UV index in Boise in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Boise peaks around July 13 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 14 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 13UV 9Dec 14UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb2Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr5High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug7Very high
Sep6High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Low
Dec1Low

Air quality in Boise in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Boise is worst in August — around 45 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 6.0× the cleanest month (December, 7 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateModerateGoodAug 1742 µg/m³Dec 208 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan8Good
Feb9Good
Mar10Good
Apr10Good
May10Good
Jun8Good
Jul20Moderate
Aug45Poor
Sep21Moderate
Oct15Moderate
Nov9Good
Dec7Good
Location & terrain

Where is Boise?

Boise sits at 43.6°N, 116.2°W, 2,700 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Meridian, 9.3 mi away.

Topography around Boise

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Boise.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Boise has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 535 ft around an average of 2,756 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 4,003 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 7,516 ft.

The land around Boise is covered by trees (42%) and artificial surfaces (39%) within 2 miles, grassland (55%) and trees (21%) within 10 miles, and grassland (61%) and trees (20%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
535 ft
10 miles
4,003 ft
50 miles
7,516 ft
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
January weather nearby: Meridian 9.3 mi · Eagle 9.3 mi · Kuna 14 mi · Nampa 19 mi · Caldwell 24 mi · Twin Falls 114 mi · Pendleton 191 mi · Elko 193 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Boise (43.6135°, -116.2035°, elevation 2,700 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).