Colchester weather in January

In January, Colchester sees average daytime highs of 27°F and overnight lows near 13°F, with 2.5 in of precipitation across 10.1 wet days and about 9 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 27°F through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 42 min at the start of January to 9 h 30 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Colchester's 10th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Colchester's year-round climate.

Daytime high
27°
12th warmest
Overnight low
13°
1st coldest
Precipitation
2.5 in
10.1 wet days
Daylight
9 hours
7:32 AM – 4:32 PM
Cloud cover
72%
10th clearest
Wind
7 mph
3rd windiest
Solar energy
1.65 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Colchester is town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States.

Density
112/km²
people per km²

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 27°F through the month.

A typical January day in Colchester reaches about 27°F in the afternoon and slips back to 13°F overnight — a 14°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 11°F and 40°F. Set against its neighbours, January runs about 6°F cooler than December and about 2°F cooler than February.

20°40°151015202531
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
12917
22917
32917
42816
52816
62815
72815
82815
92814
102714
112714
122713
132713
142713
152612
162612
172612
182612
192611
202611
212611
222611
232611
242611
252611
262611
272611
282611
292611
302611
312611

How January really feels in Colchester

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 31 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
31
31 feel bitter (≤ 14°F)

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Colchester weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan27° / 13°2.510.19.390.0
Feb29° / 13°2.28.98.110.10.0
Mar38° / 23°2.911711.60.1
Apr53° / 36°3.411.62.713.22.7
May65° / 46°3.411.90.114.65.6
Jun74° / 55°3.812015.36.4
Jul79° / 61°3.311.80156.4
Aug77° / 60°3.111.4013.96.7
Sep69° / 53°3.39.8012.36.4
Oct56° / 42°4.212.40.510.73.6
Nov44° / 32°3.212.549.40.7
Dec33° / 22°3.012.19.38.70.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 15% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 15% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 70%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12377
22476
32476
42575
52575
62575
72575
82674
92674
102773
112773
122773
132773
142872
152971
162971
173070
183070
193169
203268
213268
223466
233466
243466
253466
263466
273466
283466
293466
303565
313466

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Colchester gets around 2.5 in of rain and snow over 10.1 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 33% and peaks near 37% on the wettest days, and about 9 days bring snow. The odds ease toward the end of the month.

0%10%20%30%40%50%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
13631
23631
33631
43631
53631
63732
73732
83732
93732
103732
113632
123632
133632
143632
153531
163431
173430
183330
193230
203130
213129
223029
232929
242928
252828
262828
272827
282727
292727
302727
312827

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 7 mph in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 6 mph on the calmest days to 7 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (mph)Feels
17calm
27calm
37calm
47calm
57calm
67calm
77calm
87calm
97calm
107calm
117calm
127calm
137calm
147calm
157calm
167calm
177calm
187calm
197calm
207calm
217calm
227calm
237calm
247calm
256calm
266calm
276calm
286calm
296calm
306calm
316calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 42 min at the start of January to 9 h 30 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 48 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 7:35 AM to 7:21 AM, and sunset from 4:16 PM to 4:51 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.77:354:16
28.77:354:17
38.77:354:18
48.77:354:19
58.77:354:20
68.87:354:21
78.87:354:22
88.87:354:23
98.87:354:24
108.87:344:25
118.97:344:26
128.97:344:27
138.97:334:28
148.97:334:29
159.07:334:30
169.07:324:32
179.07:324:33
189.07:314:34
199.17:314:35
209.17:304:36
219.17:294:38
229.27:294:39
239.27:284:40
249.27:274:42
259.37:264:43
269.37:264:44
279.37:254:45
289.47:244:47
299.47:234:48
309.57:224:50
319.57:214:51

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.65 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.18 kWh/m² to a high of 5.89 kWh/m² in July across the year — January's 1.65 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.3Dim
21.3Dim
31.3Dim
41.3Dim
51.4Dim
61.4Dim
71.4Dim
81.4Dim
91.4Dim
101.4Dim
111.5Dim
121.5Dim
131.5Dim
141.6Dim
151.6Dim
161.6Dim
171.7Dim
181.7Dim
191.7Dim
201.8Dim
211.8Dim
221.8Dim
231.9Dim
241.9Dim
251.9Dim
262.0Dim
272.0Moderate
282.0Moderate
292.1Moderate
302.1Moderate
312.1Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Hazard calendar for Colchester

In seasonPeak

None of Colchester's seasonal hazards are active in January. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do peak.

Colchester sits in the Atlantic hurricane belt; the season peaks August–October.

Atlantic hurricane
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is January a good time to visit Colchester?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
10th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
8th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Colchester.

What to pack for Colchester in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Colchester sees daytime highs around 27°F and nights near 13°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 10 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain gear

UV index in Colchester in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Colchester peaks around July 13 at about 8 (very high) — sunscreen and a hat are worth it in the middle of the day. It bottoms out near December 22 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 7 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highModerateModerateLowJul 13UV 8Dec 22UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Moderate
Mar4Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May7High
Jun6High
Jul8Very high
Aug3Moderate
Sep6High
Oct3Moderate
Nov2Low
Dec1Low
Location & terrain

Where is Colchester?

Colchester sits at 44.5°N, 73.1°W, 272 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is South Burlington, 5.6 mi away.

Topography around Colchester

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Colchester.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Colchester has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 591 ft around an average of 305 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,496 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,266 ft.

The land around Colchester is covered by trees (73%) within 2 miles, trees (56%) and water (23%) within 10 miles, and trees (77%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
591 ft
10 miles
1,496 ft
50 miles
5,266 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswaterwetland
January weather nearby: South Burlington 5.6 mi · Burlington 5.6 mi · Plattsburgh 19 mi · Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu 53 mi · Saint-Constant 60 mi · Candiac 61 mi · Granby 63 mi · La Prairie 63 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Colchester (44.5439°, -73.1479°, elevation 272 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Tropical-cyclone seasons are the published climatological basin seasons (NOAA National Hurricane Center / regional warning centres). UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).