Rolla weather in November

In November, Rolla sees average daytime highs of 55°F and overnight lows near 37°F, with 3.4 in of precipitation across 8.2 wet days and about 9.9 hours of daylight. It is the 9th-warmest and 6th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 60°F in the first days to 50°F by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 39% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 h 24 min at the start of November to 9 h 36 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is Rolla's 5th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Rolla's year-round climate.

Daytime high
55°
9th warmest
Overnight low
37°
5th coldest
Precipitation
3.4 in
8.2 wet days
Daylight
9 h 54 min
6:55 AM – 4:50 PM
Cloud cover
55%
5th clearest
Wind
8 mph
3rd windiest
Solar energy
2.45 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.7
out of 10

Rolla is city in and county seat of Phelps County, Missouri, United States.

Density
641/km²
people per km²
Founded
1844

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in November

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 60°F in the first days to 50°F by the end.

A typical November day in Rolla reaches about 55°F in the afternoon and slips back to 37°F overnight — a 18°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 40°F and 69°F. Set against its neighbours, November runs about 13°F cooler than October and about 10°F warmer than December.

20°40°60°80°151015202530
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
16042
26042
36041
45941
55940
65840
75840
85839
95739
105739
115638
125638
135638
145537
155537
165537
175537
185437
195436
205336
215336
225335
235235
245235
255235
265134
275134
285033
295033
304933

How November really feels in Rolla

Once humidity and wind are folded in, November averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 17 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
17
wind chill below the day's low

The story in November is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Rolla weather by month

How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 9th-warmest and 6th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan42° / 25°2.77.63.19.70.1
Feb46° / 28°2.57.62.610.51.4
Mar56° / 37°3.610.81.611.73.8
Apr67° / 47°4.811.80.2135.8
May74° / 56°5.013.30146.3
Jun83° / 65°3.811.3014.65.5
Jul88° / 69°3.510.7014.44.5
Aug86° / 67°2.99.5013.55.0
Sep79° / 59°3.37.9012.37.0
Oct68° / 47°3.38.70.1116.6
Nov55° / 37°3.48.20.99.93.7
Dec45° / 29°2.67.72.19.40.9

Cloud cover in November

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 39% of the time in November.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 11% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 50%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
15149
25050
35149
45149
55050
65149
75149
85050
95149
105149
115050
125149
135149
145149
155149
165149
175149
185050
195050
205050
215050
225050
235050
245149
255149
265149
275050
284951
295050
304951

Chance of precipitation in November

Any precipitationSnow

Rolla gets around 3.4 in of rain and snow over 8.2 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 27% and peaks near 29% on the wettest days, and about 1 day brings snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202530
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1292
2292
3282
4282
5272
6272
7273
8273
9263
10263
11263
12263
13263
14263
15263
16273
17273
18273
19273
20283
21283
22283
23283
24284
25284
26284
27285
28285
29285
30286

Humidity in November

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 94% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)
18794
28893
38893
48983
58983
69172
79172
89262
99352
109451
119451
129541
139541
149631
159631
169631
179730
189730
199820
209820
219820
229820
239820
249730
259730
269730
279730
289730
299730
309730

Wind in November

Winds average 8 mph in November.

Across November, daily wind ranges from about 8 mph on the calmest days to 8 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202530
Wind speed (mph)Feels
18light breeze
28light breeze
38light breeze
48light breeze
58light breeze
68light breeze
78light breeze
88light breeze
98light breeze
108light breeze
118light breeze
128light breeze
138light breeze
148light breeze
158light breeze
168light breeze
178light breeze
188light breeze
198light breeze
208light breeze
218light breeze
228light breeze
238light breeze
248light breeze
258light breeze
268light breeze
278light breeze
288light breeze
298light breeze
308light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in November

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 h 24 min at the start of November to 9 h 36 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 48 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 6:39 AM to 7:09 AM, and sunset from 5:02 PM to 4:44 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202530
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
110.46:395:02
210.46:405:01
310.36:415:00
410.36:424:59
510.36:434:58
610.26:444:58
710.26:454:57
810.26:464:56
910.16:474:55
1010.16:494:54
1110.16:504:53
1210.06:514:53
1310.06:524:52
1410.06:534:51
159.96:544:50
169.96:554:50
179.96:564:49
189.96:574:49
199.86:584:48
209.86:594:47
219.87:004:47
229.87:014:46
239.77:024:46
249.77:034:46
259.77:044:45
269.77:054:45
279.67:064:45
289.67:074:44
299.67:084:44
309.67:094:44

Solar energy in November

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 2.45 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 2.01 kWh/m² to a high of 6.41 kWh/m² in June across the year — November's 2.45 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202530
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.8Moderate
22.8Moderate
32.8Moderate
42.7Moderate
52.7Moderate
62.7Moderate
72.7Moderate
82.6Moderate
92.6Moderate
102.6Moderate
112.6Moderate
122.5Moderate
132.5Moderate
142.5Moderate
152.5Moderate
162.5Moderate
172.4Moderate
182.4Moderate
192.4Moderate
202.4Moderate
212.3Moderate
222.3Moderate
232.3Moderate
242.3Moderate
252.2Moderate
262.2Moderate
272.2Moderate
282.2Moderate
292.2Moderate
302.1Moderate
Planning a trip in November

Is November a good time to visit Rolla?

Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.7
Sightseeing
9th-best month of the year
0.1
Beach & pool
9th-best month of the year

November is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Rolla.

What to pack for Rolla in November

From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In November, Rolla sees daytime highs around 55°F and nights near 37°F. Worth packing: a warm layer and rain gear. About 8 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gear

UV index in Rolla in November

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 4 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Rolla peaks around June 22 at about 10 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 23 at about 2 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateJun 22UV 10Dec 23UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Moderate
Feb4Moderate
Mar5High
Apr7Very high
May8Very high
Jun10Very high
Jul10Very high
Aug9Very high
Sep7High
Oct4Moderate
Nov4Moderate
Dec2Moderate

Air quality in Rolla in November

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where November falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Rolla is worst in July — around 16 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.8× the cleanest month (November, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodJul 1516 µg/m³Nov 146 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan7Good
Feb10Good
Mar11Good
Apr9Good
May12Moderate
Jun14Moderate
Jul16Moderate
Aug13Moderate
Sep11Good
Oct6Good
Nov6Good
Dec7Good
Location & terrain

Where is Rolla?

Rolla sits at 38.0°N, 91.8°W, 1,122 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Fort Leonard Wood, 27 mi away.

Topography around Rolla

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Rolla.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Rolla has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 308 ft around an average of 1,073 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 633 ft; within 50 miles, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,060 ft.

The land around Rolla is covered by trees (55%) and artificial surfaces (24%) within 2 miles, trees (66%) and grassland (30%) within 10 miles, and trees (73%) and grassland (23%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
308 ft
10 miles
633 ft
50 miles
1,060 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
November weather nearby: Fort Leonard Wood 27 mi · Jefferson City 48 mi · Wildwood 75 mi · Farmington 75 mi · Columbia 76 mi · Wentzville 78 mi · Ballwin 80 mi · Chesterfield 81 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Rolla (37.9514°, -91.7713°, elevation 1,122 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).