San Pedro de Atacama weather in December

In December, San Pedro de Atacama sees average daytime highs of 26°C and overnight lows near 12°C, with 2 mm of rain across 0.6 wet days and about 13.4 hours of daylight. It is the 1st-warmest and 10th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 26°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 66% of the time in December, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 13 h 18 min at the start of December to 13 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, December is San Pedro de Atacama's 10th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see San Pedro de Atacama's year-round climate.

Daytime high
26°
1st warmest
Overnight low
12°
10th coldest
Rainfall
2 mm
0.6 wet days
Daylight
13 h 24 min
6:47 AM – 8:11 PM
Cloud cover
31%
10th clearest
Wind
8 km/h
3rd windiest
Solar energy
9.24 kWh/m²
Travel score
8.6
out of 10

San Pedro de Atacama is town in Chile.

Density
4,745/km²
people per km²
Founded
1450

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in December

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 26°C through the month.

A typical December day in San Pedro de Atacama reaches about 26°C in the afternoon and slips back to 12°C overnight — a 15°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 24°C and 28°C. Set against its neighbours, December runs on par with November and on par with January.

10°15°20°25°30°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12611
22611
32611
42611
52611
62611
72611
82611
92611
102611
112611
122611
132611
142612
152612
162612
172712
182712
192712
202712
212712
222712
232712
242712
252712
262712
272612
282613
292613
302613
312613

How December really feels in San Pedro de Atacama

Once humidity and wind are folded in, December averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

December sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

San Pedro de Atacama weather by month

How December compares with the rest of the year at a glance. December is the 1st-warmest and 10th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan26° / 13°223.813.28.0
Feb25° / 12°284.612.88.0
Mar25° / 11°142.512.28.8
Apr23° / 30.611.59.2
May20° / 30.710.98.6
Jun19° / 20.310.68.2
Jul19° / 20.710.78.2
Aug20° / 30.511.28.7
Sep22° / 20.411.99.2
Oct24° / 00.112.59.5
Nov26° / 10°0013.19.2
Dec26° / 12°20.613.48.6

Cloud cover in December

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 66% of the time in December.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 12% of December, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 22%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
18515
28416
38416
48317
58218
68218
78218
88218
98119
108020
118020
128020
138020
148020
157921
167822
177822
187822
197723
207624
217624
227426
237426
247327
257228
267129
277129
287129
297030
307030
317030

Chance of precipitation in December

Any precipitation

San Pedro de Atacama gets around 2 mm of rain over 0.6 wet days in December. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 2% and peaks near 5% on the wettest days.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
10
20
31
41
51
61
71
81
91
101
112
122
132
142
152
162
172
182
192
202
213
223
233
243
253
263
274
284
294
304
315

Humidity in December

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of December feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, December lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in December

Winds average 8 km/h in December.

Across December, daily wind ranges from about 8 km/h on the calmest days to 8 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
18calm
28calm
38calm
48calm
58calm
68calm
78calm
88calm
98calm
108calm
118calm
128calm
138calm
148calm
158calm
168calm
178calm
188calm
198calm
208calm
218calm
228calm
238calm
248calm
258calm
268calm
278calm
288calm
298calm
308calm
318calm

Sunrise & sunset in December

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 13 h 18 min at the start of December to 13 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 6 minutes over December. Sunrise moves from 6:43 AM to 6:54 AM, and sunset from 8:02 PM to 8:18 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
113.36:438:02
213.36:438:02
313.36:448:03
413.36:448:04
513.36:448:04
613.36:448:05
713.46:448:06
813.46:458:06
913.46:458:07
1013.46:458:07
1113.46:458:08
1213.46:468:09
1313.46:468:09
1413.46:468:10
1513.46:478:10
1613.46:478:11
1713.46:478:11
1813.46:488:12
1913.46:488:13
2013.46:498:13
2113.46:498:14
2213.46:508:14
2313.46:508:14
2413.46:518:15
2513.46:518:15
2613.46:528:16
2713.46:528:16
2813.46:538:17
2913.46:538:17
3013.46:548:17
3113.46:548:18

Solar energy in December

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in December, about 9.24 kWh/m² — the sunniest month for solar.

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.84 kWh/m² to a high of 9.24 kWh/m² in December across the year — December's 9.24 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

0246810151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
19.3Intense
29.3Intense
39.3Intense
49.3Intense
59.3Intense
69.3Intense
79.3Intense
89.3Intense
99.3Intense
109.3Intense
119.3Intense
129.3Intense
139.3Intense
149.3Intense
159.3Intense
169.2Intense
179.2Intense
189.2Intense
199.2Intense
209.2Intense
219.2Intense
229.2Intense
239.1Intense
249.1Intense
259.1Intense
269.1Intense
279.0Intense
289.0Intense
299.0Intense
308.9Intense
318.9Intense
Planning a trip in December

Is December a good time to visit San Pedro de Atacama?

Our two travel scores rate December for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

8.6
Sightseeing
7th-best month of the year
8.3
Beach & pool
2nd-best month of the year

December is one of the better times to visit San Pedro de Atacama for general sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.

What to pack for San Pedro de Atacama in December

From December's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In December, San Pedro de Atacama sees daytime highs around 26°C and nights near 12°C. Pack sun protection. Worth having: light clothes.

sun protectionlight clothes

UV index in San Pedro de Atacama in December

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in December peaks around 17 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in San Pedro de Atacama peaks around January 13 at about 17 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near July 10 at about 7 (high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highHighVery highExtremeJan 13UV 17Jul 10UV 7
UV index (midday)Level
Jan17Extreme
Feb17Extreme
Mar15Extreme
Apr11Extreme
May9Very high
Jun7High
Jul7High
Aug10Very high
Sep13Extreme
Oct15Extreme
Nov16Extreme
Dec17Extreme
Location & terrain

Where is San Pedro de Atacama?

San Pedro de Atacama sits at 22.9°S, 68.2°W, 0 m above sea level, in Chile. The nearest listed city is Calama, 90 km away.

VillazónTupizaUyuniSan Salvador de JujuyPozo Almonte

Topography around San Pedro de Atacama

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of San Pedro de Atacama.

Within 3 km, the terrain around San Pedro de Atacama has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 228 m around an average of 2,445 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 704 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,696 m.

The land around San Pedro de Atacama is covered by bare terrain (81%) within 3 km, bare terrain (98%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (96%) within 80 km.

3 km
228 m
16 km
704 m
80 km
3,696 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
December weather nearby: Calama 90 km · Tocopilla 224 km · Antofagasta 239 km · Villazón 283 km · Tupiza 303 km · Uyuni 307 km · San Salvador de Jujuy 329 km · Pozo Almonte 338 km

Chile travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F / L
220 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 48% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$17,995
2025
Happiness
6.3 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
6.3
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
14.9
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 517
Religion
Catholic 57%none 26%Evangelical or Protestant 16%other Christians and traditions related to Christ 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for San Pedro de Atacama (-22.9111°, -68.2011°, elevation 0 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).