Calarcá weather in January

In January, Calarcá sees average daytime highs of 23°C and overnight lows near 14°C, with 397 mm of rain across 26.5 wet days and about 11.8 hours of daylight. It is the 5th-warmest and 8th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 23°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 5% of the time in January, and the air most often feels comfortable.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 42 min at the start of January to 11 h 48 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Calarcá's 1st-clearest and 5th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Calarcá's year-round climate.

Daytime high
23°
5th warmest
Overnight low
14°
2nd coldest
Rainfall
397 mm
26.5 wet days
Daylight
11 h 48 min
6:19 AM – 6:05 PM
Cloud cover
82%
1st clearest
Wind
2 km/h
5th windiest
Solar energy
4.58 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.1
out of 10

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 23°C through the month.

A typical January day in Calarcá reaches about 23°C in the afternoon and slips back to 14°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 21°C and 25°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and on par with February.

10°15°20°25°30°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12314
22314
32314
42314
52314
62314
72314
82314
92314
102314
112314
122314
132314
142314
152314
162314
172314
182314
192314
202314
212314
222314
232314
242314
252314
262314
272314
282314
292314
302314
312314

Calarcá weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 5th-warmest and 8th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan23° / 14°39726.511.84.1
Feb23° / 14°42324.611.94.0
Mar23° / 14°55128.8123.7
Apr23° / 15°64829.212.13.4
May23° / 15°53729.712.23.5
Jun23° / 15°33725.312.34.0
Jul23° / 14°23924.812.24.2
Aug23° / 14°23124.812.14.2
Sep23° / 14°37127.4123.7
Oct22° / 14°55229.911.93.5
Nov22° / 14°64729.211.83.4
Dec23° / 14°51028.511.73.7

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 5% of the time in January, the clearest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 8% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 87%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
11486
21486
31486
41387
51486
61486
71486
81288
91288
101288
111288
121288
131189
141189
151288
161288
171189
181288
191288
201288
211387
221387
231486
241486
251486
261486
271486
281486
291486
301486
311585

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitation

Calarcá gets around 397 mm of rain over 26.5 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 86% and peaks near 87% on the wettest days.

0%20%40%60%80%100%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
184
284
384
484
584
684
784
885
985
1085
1186
1286
1386
1487
1587
1687
1787
1887
1987
2087
2186
2286
2386
2486
2586
2686
2786
2885
2985
3085
3185

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels comfortable — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the comfortable band about 58% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)
116039
216039
316039
416039
515940
615940
705941
805941
905842
1005842
1105743
1205743
1305743
1405743
1505743
1605743
1705743
1805842
1905842
2005842
2105941
2205941
2305941
2405941
2505941
2605941
2715841
2815841
2915841
3015742
3115742

Wind in January

Winds average 2 km/h in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 2 km/h on the calmest days to 2 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
12calm
22calm
32calm
42calm
52calm
62calm
72calm
82calm
92calm
102calm
112calm
122calm
132calm
142calm
152calm
162calm
172calm
182calm
192calm
202calm
212calm
222calm
232calm
242calm
252calm
262calm
272calm
282calm
292calm
302calm
312calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 42 min at the start of January to 11 h 48 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 6 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 6:13 AM to 6:22 AM, and sunset from 5:58 PM to 6:10 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.76:135:58
211.76:145:58
311.76:145:59
411.76:155:59
511.76:156:00
611.76:166:00
711.76:166:01
811.76:166:01
911.86:176:02
1011.86:176:02
1111.86:176:03
1211.86:186:03
1311.86:186:04
1411.86:186:04
1511.86:196:04
1611.86:196:05
1711.86:196:05
1811.86:196:06
1911.86:206:06
2011.86:206:06
2111.86:206:07
2211.86:206:07
2311.86:216:07
2411.86:216:08
2511.86:216:08
2611.86:216:08
2711.86:216:09
2811.86:216:09
2911.86:226:09
3011.86:226:10
3111.86:226:10

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 4.58 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 3.88 kWh/m² to a high of 5 kWh/m² in August across the year — January's 4.58 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

024151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
14.5Bright
24.5Bright
34.5Bright
44.5Bright
54.5Bright
64.5Bright
74.5Bright
84.5Bright
94.5Bright
104.5Bright
114.5Bright
124.5Bright
134.5Bright
144.5Bright
154.5Bright
164.5Bright
174.5Bright
184.6Bright
194.6Bright
204.6Bright
214.6Bright
224.6Bright
234.7Bright
244.7Bright
254.7Bright
264.7Bright
274.7Bright
284.7Bright
294.7Bright
304.7Bright
314.8Bright
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Calarcá?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.1
Sightseeing
3rd-best month of the year
3.1
Beach & pool
3rd-best month of the year

January is a reasonable time to visit Calarcá for sightseeing.

What to pack for Calarcá in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Calarcá sees daytime highs around 23°C and nights near 14°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: light clothes and sun protection. About 27 days see rain.

rain gearlight clothessun protection

UV index in Calarcá in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 14 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Calarcá peaks around February 21 at about 16 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 11 at about 12 (extreme).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeFeb 21UV 16Dec 11UV 12
UV index (midday)Level
Jan14Extreme
Feb16Extreme
Mar16Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May15Extreme
Jun12Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug13Extreme
Sep15Extreme
Oct15Extreme
Nov12Extreme
Dec12Extreme

Air quality in Calarcá in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Calarcá is worst in March — around 35 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.8× the cleanest month (July, 19 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateMar 1534 µg/m³Jul 1519 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan28Moderate
Feb32Moderate
Mar35Moderate
Apr30Moderate
May24Moderate
Jun21Moderate
Jul19Moderate
Aug22Moderate
Sep25Moderate
Oct23Moderate
Nov22Moderate
Dec26Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Calarcá?

Calarcá sits at 4.5°N, 75.6°W, 1,537 m above sea level, in Colombia. The nearest listed city is Armenia, 4.0 km away.

Topography around Calarcá

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Calarcá.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Calarcá has large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 884 m around an average of 1,590 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,611 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 4,949 m.

The land around Calarcá is covered by trees (66%) within 3 km, trees (70%) and grassland (26%) within 16 km, and trees (60%) and grassland (35%) within 80 km.

3 km
884 m
16 km
2,611 m
80 km
4,949 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrain
January weather nearby: Armenia 4.0 km · Circasia 10 km · Montenegro 13 km · Salento 14 km · Quimbaya 17 km · La Tebaida 18 km · Anaime 26 km · Caicedonia 30 km

Colombia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 / 240 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 38% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$8,562
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
74%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
24.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
15.4
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 480
Religion
Roman Catholic 64%Protestant 17%none 14%atheist 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Calarcá (4.5295°, -75.6409°, elevation 1,537 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).