Manizales weather in October

In October, Manizales sees average daytime highs of 20°C and overnight lows near 11°C, with 1146 mm of precipitation across 30.7 wet days and about 11.9 hours of daylight. It is the 11th-warmest and 8th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 20°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 0% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 12 hours at the start of October to 11 h 48 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Manizales's 9th-clearest and 7th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Manizales's year-round climate.

Daytime high
20°
11th warmest
Overnight low
11°
6th coldest
Precipitation
1146 mm
30.7 wet days
Daylight
11 h 54 min
5:50 AM – 5:44 PM
Cloud cover
95%
9th clearest
Wind
4 km/h
7th windiest
Solar energy
4.53 kWh/m²
Travel score
3.1
out of 10

Manizales is capital of the Colombian department of Caldas.

Air quality
Elevated
PM2.5 18 µg/m³ · 2014
Founded
1849

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 20°C through the month.

A typical October day in Manizales reaches about 20°C in the afternoon and slips back to 11°C overnight — a 9°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 18°C and 21°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs on par with September and on par with November.

10°15°20°25°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12011
22011
32011
42011
52011
62011
72011
82011
92011
102011
112011
122011
132011
142011
152011
162011
172011
182011
192011
202011
212011
222011
232011
242011
252011
262011
272011
282011
292011
302011
312011

Manizales weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 11th-warmest and 8th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan20° / 11°71930.4011.73.3
Feb20° / 11°85127.5011.83.2
Mar20° / 11°118430.40123.2
Apr20° / 11°138529.80.112.13.1
May20° / 11°157430.9012.23.1
Jun20° / 11°179530012.33.1
Jul20° / 10°188531012.33.1
Aug20° / 10°1806310.212.23.1
Sep20° / 10°1512300.5123.1
Oct20° / 11°114630.70.111.93.1
Nov20° / 11°91729.7011.83.1
Dec20° / 11°87730.6011.73.2

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 0% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 0% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 99%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
10100
20100
30100
40100
50100
60100
70100
80100
90100
100100
110100
12199
13199
14199
15199
16199
17199
18199
190100
200100
210100
220100
230100
240100
250100
260100
270100
280100
290100
300100
310100

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Manizales gets around 1146 mm of rain and snow over 30.7 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 99% and peaks near 100% on the wettest days, and about 0 day brings snow.

0%20%40%60%80%100%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
799
899
999
1099
1199
1299
1399
1499
1599
1699
1798
1898
1998
2098
2198
2299
2399
2499
2599
2699
2799
2899
2999
3099
3199

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 61% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
16634
26535
36535
46535
56436
66436
76436
86436
96436
106436
116436
126436
136436
146436
156436
166337
176337
186238
196139
206139
216040
225941
235842
245743
255644
265644
275545
285446
295347
305347
315248

Wind in October

Winds average 4 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 4 km/h on the calmest days to 4 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
14calm
24calm
34calm
44calm
54calm
64calm
74calm
84calm
94calm
104calm
114calm
124calm
134calm
144calm
154calm
164calm
174calm
184calm
194calm
204calm
214calm
224calm
234calm
244calm
254calm
264calm
274calm
284calm
294calm
304calm
314calm

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 hours at the start of October to 11 h 48 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 12 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 5:52 AM to 5:51 AM, and sunset from 5:50 PM to 5:40 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
112.05:525:50
212.05:525:49
311.95:525:49
411.95:525:48
511.95:525:48
611.95:525:47
711.95:515:47
811.95:515:47
911.95:515:46
1011.95:515:46
1111.95:515:45
1211.95:515:45
1311.95:515:45
1411.95:515:44
1511.95:515:44
1611.95:505:44
1711.95:505:43
1811.95:505:43
1911.95:505:43
2011.95:505:42
2111.95:505:42
2211.95:505:42
2311.95:505:42
2411.95:505:41
2511.85:505:41
2611.85:505:41
2711.85:515:41
2811.85:515:41
2911.85:515:41
3011.85:515:40
3111.85:515:40

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 4.53 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.16 kWh/m² to a high of 5.33 kWh/m² in August across the year — October's 4.53 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

024151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
14.8Bright
24.8Bright
34.8Bright
44.7Bright
54.7Bright
64.7Bright
74.7Bright
84.7Bright
94.6Bright
104.6Bright
114.6Bright
124.6Bright
134.6Bright
144.5Bright
154.5Bright
164.5Bright
174.5Bright
184.5Bright
194.5Bright
204.5Bright
214.5Bright
224.5Bright
234.4Bright
244.4Bright
254.4Bright
264.4Bright
274.4Bright
284.4Bright
294.3Bright
304.3Bright
314.3Bright
Planning a trip in October

Is October a good time to visit Manizales?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

3.1
Sightseeing
5th-best month of the year
1.5
Beach & pool
11th-best month of the year

October is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Manizales.

What to pack for Manizales in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Manizales sees daytime highs around 20°C and nights near 11°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: sun protection. About 31 days see rain.

rain gearsun protection

UV index in Manizales in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 14 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Manizales peaks around February 17 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 15 at about 12 (extreme).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeFeb 17UV 15Dec 15UV 12
UV index (midday)Level
Jan13Extreme
Feb15Extreme
Mar14Extreme
Apr12Extreme
May13Extreme
Jun12Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug13Extreme
Sep14Extreme
Oct14Extreme
Nov12Extreme
Dec12Extreme

Air quality in Manizales in October

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where October falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Manizales is worst in March — around 22 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Seasonal pattern from CAMS reanalysis, scaled to Manizales's WHO annual average of 18 µg/m³.

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateMar 1522 µg/m³Nov 1314 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan18Moderate
Feb21Moderate
Mar22Moderate
Apr20Moderate
May18Moderate
Jun17Moderate
Jul17Moderate
Aug19Moderate
Sep18Moderate
Oct15Moderate
Nov14Moderate
Dec17Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Manizales?

Manizales sits at 5.1°N, 75.5°W, 2,144 m above sea level, in Colombia. The nearest listed city is Villamaría, 3.0 km away.

Topography around Manizales

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Manizales.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Manizales has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 588 m around an average of 2,043 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,950 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 5,042 m.

The land around Manizales is covered by trees (46%) and artificial surfaces (44%) within 3 km, trees (70%) and grassland (26%) within 16 km, and trees (68%) and grassland (29%) within 80 km.

3 km
588 m
16 km
2,950 m
80 km
5,042 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaces
October weather nearby: Villamaría 3.0 km · Neira 11 km · Chinchiná 14 km · Santa Rosa de Cabal 25 km · Marsella 29 km · Dosquebradas 31 km · Pereira 35 km · Salamina 38 km

Colombia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 / 240 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 38% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$8,562
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
74%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
24.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
15.4
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 480
Religion
Roman Catholic 64%Protestant 17%none 14%atheist 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Manizales (5.0668°, -75.5068°, elevation 2,144 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).