Retiro weather in January

In January, Retiro sees average daytime highs of 23°C and overnight lows near 13°C, with 136 mm of rain across 22.2 wet days and about 11.7 hours of daylight. It is the 8th-warmest and 12th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 23°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 8% of the time in January, and the air most often feels comfortable.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 42 min at the start of January to 11 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Retiro's 1st-clearest and 5th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Retiro's year-round climate.

Daytime high
23°
8th warmest
Overnight low
13°
3rd coldest
Rainfall
136 mm
22.2 wet days
Daylight
11 h 42 min
6:21 AM – 6:02 PM
Cloud cover
74%
1st clearest
Wind
4 km/h
5th windiest
Solar energy
5.01 kWh/m²
Travel score
4.8
out of 10

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 23°C through the month.

A typical January day in Retiro reaches about 23°C in the afternoon and slips back to 13°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 21°C and 25°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and on par with February.

10°15°20°25°30°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12313
22313
32313
42313
52313
62313
72313
82313
92313
102313
112313
122313
132313
142313
152313
162313
172313
182313
192313
202313
212313
222313
232313
242313
252313
262313
272313
282313
292313
302313
312313

Retiro weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 8th-warmest and 12th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan23° / 13°13622.211.74.8
Feb23° / 13°18422.611.84.4
Mar23° / 14°28127.6123.9
Apr23° / 14°34428.112.13.6
May23° / 14°36828.812.33.7
Jun24° / 13°23425.712.34.0
Jul24° / 13°18323.712.34.5
Aug25° / 13°19422.712.24.6
Sep24° / 13°27526.5124.0
Oct23° / 13°32128.911.93.6
Nov22° / 14°29028.511.73.5
Dec23° / 13°18824.411.74.4

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 8% of the time in January, the clearest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 15% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 78%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12476
22476
32476
42476
52476
62377
72377
82377
92278
102278
112080
122080
132080
142080
151981
161981
171981
181981
192080
202080
212179
222179
232278
242377
252377
262476
272476
282476
292575
302575
312575

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitation

Retiro gets around 136 mm of rain over 22.2 wet days in January, the driest month. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 72% and peaks near 76% on the wettest days.

0%20%40%60%80%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
169
269
369
470
570
671
772
873
974
1074
1175
1275
1376
1475
1575
1675
1774
1873
1973
2072
2172
2271
2370
2470
2569
2669
2769
2869
2969
3070
3170

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels comfortable — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the comfortable band about 84% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)
112808
212808
312817
412817
512817
612817
712817
812826
911836
1011836
1111836
1210846
1310846
149856
159856
169856
178866
188866
198866
208866
218866
228866
238866
248866
258857
268857
279847
289847
2910828
3010828
3110819

Wind in January

Winds average 4 km/h in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 3 km/h on the calmest days to 4 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
13calm
23calm
33calm
43calm
53calm
63calm
73calm
83calm
93calm
103calm
113calm
123calm
133calm
143calm
154calm
164calm
174calm
184calm
194calm
204calm
214calm
224calm
234calm
244calm
254calm
264calm
274calm
284calm
294calm
304calm
314calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 42 min at the start of January to 11 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 0 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 6:16 AM to 6:23 AM, and sunset from 5:55 PM to 6:07 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.76:165:55
211.76:165:55
311.76:165:56
411.76:175:56
511.76:175:57
611.76:185:57
711.76:185:58
811.76:185:58
911.76:195:59
1011.76:195:59
1111.76:196:00
1211.76:206:00
1311.76:206:00
1411.76:206:01
1511.76:216:01
1611.76:216:02
1711.76:216:02
1811.76:216:03
1911.76:226:03
2011.76:226:03
2111.76:226:04
2211.76:226:04
2311.76:226:05
2411.76:236:05
2511.76:236:05
2611.76:236:06
2711.76:236:06
2811.76:236:06
2911.76:236:07
3011.76:236:07
3111.76:236:07

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 5.01 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 4.2 kWh/m² to a high of 6.14 kWh/m² in August across the year — January's 5.01 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
14.9Bright
24.9Bright
34.9Bright
44.9Bright
54.9Bright
64.9Bright
74.9Bright
84.9Bright
94.9Bright
104.9Bright
114.9Bright
124.9Bright
134.9Bright
144.9Bright
154.9Bright
164.9Bright
175.0Bright
185.0Bright
195.0Bright
205.0Bright
215.1Bright
225.1Bright
235.1Bright
245.1Bright
255.2Bright
265.2Bright
275.2Bright
285.2Bright
295.2Bright
305.2Bright
315.2Bright
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Retiro?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

4.8
Sightseeing
1st-best month of the year
3.7
Beach & pool
3rd-best month of the year

January is a reasonable time to visit Retiro for sightseeing.

What to pack for Retiro in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Retiro sees daytime highs around 23°C and nights near 13°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: light clothes and sun protection. About 22 days see rain.

rain gearlight clothessun protection

UV index in Retiro in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 13 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Retiro peaks around February 22 at about 15 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 12 at about 12 (extreme).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeFeb 22UV 15Dec 12UV 12
UV index (midday)Level
Jan13Extreme
Feb15Extreme
Mar15Extreme
Apr13Extreme
May14Extreme
Jun13Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug13Extreme
Sep14Extreme
Oct13Extreme
Nov12Extreme
Dec12Extreme

Air quality in Retiro in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Retiro is worst in March — around 30 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.6× the cleanest month (October, 18 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateMar 1530 µg/m³Oct 2118 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan23Moderate
Feb27Moderate
Mar30Moderate
Apr24Moderate
May21Moderate
Jun20Moderate
Jul20Moderate
Aug21Moderate
Sep20Moderate
Oct18Moderate
Nov19Moderate
Dec22Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Retiro?

Retiro sits at 6.1°N, 75.5°W, 2,166 m above sea level, in Colombia. The nearest listed city is La Ceja, 8.0 km away.

Topography around Retiro

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Retiro.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Retiro has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 456 m around an average of 2,287 m above sea level; within 16 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,015 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,609 m.

The land around Retiro is covered by trees (57%) and grassland (39%) within 3 km, trees (60%) and grassland (36%) within 16 km, and trees (67%) and grassland (31%) within 80 km.

3 km
456 m
16 km
2,015 m
80 km
3,609 m
treesgrasslandartificial surfaceswater
January weather nearby: La Ceja 8.0 km · Caldas 15 km · Sabaneta 16 km · Envigado 16 km · Itagüí 18 km · Rionegro 18 km · La Unión 18 km · Carmen de Viboral 19 km

Colombia travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 3
Reconsider Travel
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 / 240 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 38% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$8,562
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
74%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
24.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
15.4
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 480
Religion
Roman Catholic 64%Protestant 17%none 14%atheist 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Retiro (6.0586°, -75.5031°, elevation 2,166 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).