Saint-Martin-d'Hères weather in November
In November, Saint-Martin-d'Hères sees average daytime highs of 8°C and overnight lows near -0°C, with 141 mm of precipitation across 13.5 wet days and about 9.3 hours of daylight. It is the 9th-warmest and 2nd-wettest month of the year here.
Highs ease over the month, from about 10°C in the first days to 5°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 24% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.
Daylight stretches from about 9 h 54 min at the start of November to 8 h 48 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is Saint-Martin-d'Hères's 12th-clearest and 11th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Saint-Martin-d'Hères's year-round climate.
- Daytime high
- 8°
- 9th warmest
- Overnight low
- -0°
- 5th coldest
- Precipitation
- 141 mm
- 13.5 wet days
- Daylight
- 9 h 18 min
- 7:44 AM – 5:01 PM
- Cloud cover
- 66%
- 12th clearest
- Wind
- 5 km/h
- 11th windiest
- Solar energy
- 1.67 kWh/m²
- Travel score
- 1.0
- out of 10
- Air quality
- Good
- PM10 18.1 µg/m³ · 2019
Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.
Temperature in November
Highs ease over the month, from about 10°C in the first days to 5°C by the end.
A typical November day in Saint-Martin-d'Hères reaches about 8°C in the afternoon and slips back to -0°C overnight — a 8°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 2°C and 13°C. Set against its neighbours, November runs about 6°C cooler than October and about 4°C warmer than December.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Avg low (°C) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 |
| Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 | 3 |
| 2 | 11 | 2 |
| 3 | 11 | 2 |
| 4 | 10 | 2 |
| 5 | 10 | 2 |
| 6 | 10 | 2 |
| 7 | 9 | 1 |
| 8 | 9 | 1 |
| 9 | 9 | 1 |
| 10 | 9 | 1 |
| 11 | 8 | 1 |
| 12 | 8 | 0 |
| 13 | 8 | 0 |
| 14 | 8 | 0 |
| 15 | 7 | 0 |
| 16 | 7 | 0 |
| 17 | 7 | -1 |
| 18 | 7 | -1 |
| 19 | 7 | -1 |
| 20 | 6 | -1 |
| 21 | 6 | -1 |
| 22 | 6 | -1 |
| 23 | 6 | -2 |
| 24 | 6 | -2 |
| 25 | 6 | -2 |
| 26 | 6 | -2 |
| 27 | 5 | -2 |
| 28 | 5 | -2 |
| 29 | 5 | -2 |
| 30 | 5 | -2 |
How November really feels in Saint-Martin-d'Hères
Once humidity and wind are folded in, November averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 23 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.
The story in November is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.
Saint-Martin-d'Hères weather by month
How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 9th-warmest and 2nd-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Snow days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3° / -4° | 119 | 13.1 | 10.8 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Feb | 5° / -4° | 102 | 11.1 | 9.2 | 10.1 | 0.1 |
| Mar | 9° / -0° | 109 | 12.9 | 8.3 | 11.6 | 1.7 |
| Apr | 12° / 3° | 120 | 14.3 | 6.6 | 13.2 | 2.8 |
| May | 16° / 7° | 147 | 16.8 | 2.2 | 14.6 | 4.3 |
| Jun | 20° / 10° | 127 | 15.3 | 0.1 | 15.4 | 5.6 |
| Jul | 23° / 12° | 113 | 12.8 | 0.1 | 15.1 | 6.6 |
| Aug | 22° / 12° | 107 | 12 | 0 | 13.9 | 6.7 |
| Sep | 18° / 8° | 111 | 11.7 | 0.4 | 12.3 | 5.6 |
| Oct | 14° / 5° | 118 | 12.7 | 2.5 | 10.7 | 3.7 |
| Nov | 8° / -0° | 141 | 13.5 | 7.5 | 9.3 | 1.0 |
| Dec | 4° / -3° | 133 | 13.4 | 10.5 | 8.6 | 0.0 |
Cloud cover in November
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 24% of the time in November, the cloudiest month of the year.
Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 62%.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clearer (%) | 40 | 39 | 38 | 39 | 38 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 |
| Cloudier (%) | 60 | 61 | 62 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 62 | 62 | 62 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 |
| Clearer (%) | Cloudier (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 40 | 60 |
| 2 | 39 | 61 |
| 3 | 38 | 62 |
| 4 | 39 | 61 |
| 5 | 38 | 62 |
| 6 | 37 | 63 |
| 7 | 37 | 63 |
| 8 | 37 | 63 |
| 9 | 37 | 63 |
| 10 | 37 | 63 |
| 11 | 37 | 63 |
| 12 | 37 | 63 |
| 13 | 37 | 63 |
| 14 | 37 | 63 |
| 15 | 37 | 63 |
| 16 | 37 | 63 |
| 17 | 37 | 63 |
| 18 | 38 | 62 |
| 19 | 38 | 62 |
| 20 | 38 | 62 |
| 21 | 39 | 61 |
| 22 | 39 | 61 |
| 23 | 39 | 61 |
| 24 | 39 | 61 |
| 25 | 39 | 61 |
| 26 | 39 | 61 |
| 27 | 39 | 61 |
| 28 | 39 | 61 |
| 29 | 39 | 61 |
| 30 | 39 | 61 |
Chance of precipitation in November
Saint-Martin-d'Hères gets around 141 mm of rain and snow over 13.5 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 44% and peaks near 46% on the wettest days, and about 8 days bring snow.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain chance (%) | 43 | 44 | 44 | 45 | 45 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 44 | 44 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 |
| Snow chance (%) | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 33 |
| Rain chance (%) | Snow chance (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 43 | 15 |
| 2 | 44 | 15 |
| 3 | 44 | 16 |
| 4 | 45 | 17 |
| 5 | 45 | 18 |
| 6 | 46 | 19 |
| 7 | 46 | 20 |
| 8 | 46 | 21 |
| 9 | 46 | 22 |
| 10 | 46 | 22 |
| 11 | 46 | 23 |
| 12 | 46 | 24 |
| 13 | 45 | 25 |
| 14 | 45 | 25 |
| 15 | 45 | 26 |
| 16 | 44 | 26 |
| 17 | 44 | 27 |
| 18 | 43 | 27 |
| 19 | 43 | 28 |
| 20 | 43 | 28 |
| 21 | 43 | 28 |
| 22 | 42 | 29 |
| 23 | 42 | 30 |
| 24 | 42 | 30 |
| 25 | 42 | 31 |
| 26 | 43 | 31 |
| 27 | 43 | 32 |
| 28 | 43 | 32 |
| 29 | 43 | 33 |
| 30 | 43 | 33 |
Humidity in November
Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry (%) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Dry (%) | |
|---|---|
| 1 | 100 |
| 2 | 100 |
| 3 | 100 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 100 |
| 6 | 100 |
| 7 | 100 |
| 8 | 100 |
| 9 | 100 |
| 10 | 100 |
| 11 | 100 |
| 12 | 100 |
| 13 | 100 |
| 14 | 100 |
| 15 | 100 |
| 16 | 100 |
| 17 | 100 |
| 18 | 100 |
| 19 | 100 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 21 | 100 |
| 22 | 100 |
| 23 | 100 |
| 24 | 100 |
| 25 | 100 |
| 26 | 100 |
| 27 | 100 |
| 28 | 100 |
| 29 | 100 |
| 30 | 100 |
Wind in November
Winds average 5 km/h in November.
Across November, daily wind ranges from about 5 km/h on the calmest days to 5 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed (km/h) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Feels | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm | calm |
| Wind speed (km/h) | Feels | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | calm |
| 2 | 5 | calm |
| 3 | 5 | calm |
| 4 | 5 | calm |
| 5 | 5 | calm |
| 6 | 5 | calm |
| 7 | 5 | calm |
| 8 | 5 | calm |
| 9 | 5 | calm |
| 10 | 5 | calm |
| 11 | 5 | calm |
| 12 | 5 | calm |
| 13 | 5 | calm |
| 14 | 5 | calm |
| 15 | 5 | calm |
| 16 | 5 | calm |
| 17 | 5 | calm |
| 18 | 5 | calm |
| 19 | 5 | calm |
| 20 | 5 | calm |
| 21 | 5 | calm |
| 22 | 5 | calm |
| 23 | 5 | calm |
| 24 | 5 | calm |
| 25 | 5 | calm |
| 26 | 5 | calm |
| 27 | 5 | calm |
| 28 | 5 | calm |
| 29 | 5 | calm |
| 30 | 5 | calm |
Sunrise & sunset in November
Daylight runs from about 9 h 54 min at the start of November to 8 h 48 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Days shrink by about 66 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 7:23 AM to 8:01 AM, and sunset from 5:18 PM to 4:52 PM.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daylight (h) | 9.9 | 9.9 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.8 |
| Sunrise (AM) | 7:23 | 7:24 | 7:26 | 7:27 | 7:29 | 7:30 | 7:31 | 7:33 | 7:34 | 7:36 | 7:37 | 7:38 | 7:40 | 7:41 | 7:42 | 7:44 | 7:45 | 7:46 | 7:48 | 7:49 | 7:50 | 7:52 | 7:53 | 7:54 | 7:55 | 7:56 | 7:58 | 7:59 | 8:00 | 8:01 |
| Sunset (PM) | 5:18 | 5:17 | 5:15 | 5:14 | 5:13 | 5:12 | 5:10 | 5:09 | 5:08 | 5:07 | 5:06 | 5:05 | 5:04 | 5:03 | 5:02 | 5:01 | 5:00 | 4:59 | 4:58 | 4:57 | 4:57 | 4:56 | 4:55 | 4:55 | 4:54 | 4:53 | 4:53 | 4:52 | 4:52 | 4:52 |
| Daylight (h) | Sunrise (AM) | Sunset (PM) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9.9 | 7:23 | 5:18 |
| 2 | 9.9 | 7:24 | 5:17 |
| 3 | 9.8 | 7:26 | 5:15 |
| 4 | 9.8 | 7:27 | 5:14 |
| 5 | 9.7 | 7:29 | 5:13 |
| 6 | 9.7 | 7:30 | 5:12 |
| 7 | 9.6 | 7:31 | 5:10 |
| 8 | 9.6 | 7:33 | 5:09 |
| 9 | 9.6 | 7:34 | 5:08 |
| 10 | 9.5 | 7:36 | 5:07 |
| 11 | 9.5 | 7:37 | 5:06 |
| 12 | 9.4 | 7:38 | 5:05 |
| 13 | 9.4 | 7:40 | 5:04 |
| 14 | 9.4 | 7:41 | 5:03 |
| 15 | 9.3 | 7:42 | 5:02 |
| 16 | 9.3 | 7:44 | 5:01 |
| 17 | 9.2 | 7:45 | 5:00 |
| 18 | 9.2 | 7:46 | 4:59 |
| 19 | 9.2 | 7:48 | 4:58 |
| 20 | 9.1 | 7:49 | 4:57 |
| 21 | 9.1 | 7:50 | 4:57 |
| 22 | 9.1 | 7:52 | 4:56 |
| 23 | 9.0 | 7:53 | 4:55 |
| 24 | 9.0 | 7:54 | 4:55 |
| 25 | 9.0 | 7:55 | 4:54 |
| 26 | 8.9 | 7:56 | 4:53 |
| 27 | 8.9 | 7:58 | 4:53 |
| 28 | 8.9 | 7:59 | 4:52 |
| 29 | 8.9 | 8:00 | 4:52 |
| 30 | 8.8 | 8:01 | 4:52 |
Solar energy in November
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 1.67 kWh/m².
For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.29 kWh/m² to a high of 6.25 kWh/m² in July across the year — November's 1.67 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Level | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim | Dim |
| Solar energy (kWh/m²) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2.1 | Moderate |
| 2 | 2.1 | Moderate |
| 3 | 2.0 | Moderate |
| 4 | 2.0 | Dim |
| 5 | 1.9 | Dim |
| 6 | 1.9 | Dim |
| 7 | 1.9 | Dim |
| 8 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 9 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 10 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 11 | 1.8 | Dim |
| 12 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 13 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 14 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 15 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 16 | 1.7 | Dim |
| 17 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 18 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 19 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 20 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 21 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 22 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 23 | 1.6 | Dim |
| 24 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 25 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 26 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 27 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 28 | 1.5 | Dim |
| 29 | 1.4 | Dim |
| 30 | 1.4 | Dim |
Is November a good time to visit Saint-Martin-d'Hères?
Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).
November is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Saint-Martin-d'Hères.
What to pack for Saint-Martin-d'Hères in November
From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In November, Saint-Martin-d'Hères sees daytime highs around 8°C and nights near -0°C. Pack a warm layer. Worth having: a heavy coat and rain gear. About 14 days see rain.
UV index in Saint-Martin-d'Hères in November
Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 2. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Saint-Martin-d'Hères peaks around July 16 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 22 at about 1 (low).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Level | Low | Moderate | Moderate | High | High | Very high | Very high | High | High | Moderate | Low | Low |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1 | Low |
| Feb | 3 | Moderate |
| Mar | 4 | Moderate |
| Apr | 5 | High |
| May | 7 | High |
| Jun | 7 | Very high |
| Jul | 9 | Very high |
| Aug | 7 | High |
| Sep | 5 | High |
| Oct | 4 | Moderate |
| Nov | 2 | Low |
| Dec | 1 | Low |
Where is Saint-Martin-d'Hères?
Saint-Martin-d'Hères sits at 45.2°N, 5.8°E, 215 m above sea level, in France. The nearest listed city is Meylan, 4.0 km away.
Topography around Saint-Martin-d'Hères
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Saint-Martin-d'Hères.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Saint-Martin-d'Hères has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 593 m around an average of 267 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,573 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,885 m.
The land around Saint-Martin-d'Hères is covered by artificial surfaces (45%) and trees (41%) within 3 km, trees (67%) within 16 km, and trees (53%) and grassland (27%) within 80 km.
France travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 2
- Exercise Increased Caution
- Power plugs
- Type C / E
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 77% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $48,986
- 2025
- Happiness
- 6.6 / 10
- World Happiness, 2025
- Safe drinking water
- 100%
- of population, 2024
- Homicide rate
- 1.3
- per 100k, 2023
- Road deaths
- 5.1
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- High
- World Bank
- English
- Moderate
- EF EPI 539
- Religion
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Saint-Martin-d'Hères (45.1787°, 5.7628°, elevation 215 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).