Port-aux-Français weather in December

In December, Port-aux-Français sees average daytime highs of 8°C and overnight lows near 3°C, with 77 mm of precipitation across 15.6 wet days and about 16 hours of daylight. It is the 4th-warmest and 5th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 8°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 4% of the time in December, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 15 h 42 min at the start of December to 16 hours by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, December is Port-aux-Français's 11th-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Port-aux-Français's year-round climate.

Daytime high
4th warmest
Overnight low
9th coldest
Precipitation
77 mm
15.6 wet days
Daylight
16 hours
4:15 AM – 8:16 PM
Cloud cover
79%
11th clearest
Wind
26 km/h
6th windiest
Solar energy
5.89 kWh/m²
Travel score
1.2
out of 10

Port-aux-Français is research station in Kerguelen, French Southern and Antarctic Territories.

Founded
1951

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in December

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 8°C through the month.

A typical December day in Port-aux-Français reaches about 8°C in the afternoon and slips back to 3°C overnight — a 5°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 6°C and 11°C. Set against its neighbours, December runs about 2°C warmer than November and about 1°C cooler than January.

10°15°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
182
283
383
483
583
683
783
883
983
1083
1183
1283
1383
1483
1583
1683
1783
1883
1983
2083
2193
2293
2393
2493
2593
2693
2793
2893
2993
3094
3194

How December really feels in Port-aux-Français

Once humidity and wind are folded in, December averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 31 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
31
wind chill below the day's low

The story in December is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Port-aux-Français weather by month

How December compares with the rest of the year at a glance. December is the 4th-warmest and 5th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / 6813.50.615.61.8
Feb10° / 5811.60.214.21.9
Mar / 7113.10.512.51.6
Apr / 7613.31.510.61.0
May / 7914.63.68.90.2
Jun / 7714.45.580.0
Jul / -1°8815.97.58.40.0
Aug / -1°7814.16.49.80.0
Sep / -1°7814.57.211.60.0
Oct / 6914.34.513.50.1
Nov / 7215.52.815.10.6
Dec / 7715.60.8161.2

Cloud cover in December

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 4% of the time in December.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 17% of December, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 79%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
12278
22278
32278
42278
52377
62377
72377
82476
92476
102476
112476
122476
132377
142278
152278
162179
172080
182080
191981
201981
211981
221981
231882
241882
251882
261882
271882
281882
291882
301882
311882

Chance of precipitation in December

Any precipitationSnow

Port-aux-Français gets around 77 mm of rain and snow over 15.6 wet days in December. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 50% and peaks near 51% on the wettest days, and about 1 day brings snow.

0%20%40%60%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1484
2484
3484
4483
5483
6483
7493
8493
9492
10492
11502
12502
13502
14502
15512
16512
17512
18512
19512
20512
21512
22512
23513
24513
25513
26513
27513
28513
29513
30503
31503

Humidity in December

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of December feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, December lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in December

Winds average 26 km/h in December.

Across December, daily wind ranges from about 26 km/h on the calmest days to 27 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0102030151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
127breezy
227breezy
327breezy
427breezy
526breezy
626breezy
726breezy
826breezy
926breezy
1026breezy
1126breezy
1226breezy
1326breezy
1426breezy
1526breezy
1626breezy
1726breezy
1826breezy
1926breezy
2026breezy
2126breezy
2226breezy
2326breezy
2426breezy
2526breezy
2626breezy
2726breezy
2826breezy
2926breezy
3026breezy
3126breezy

Sunrise & sunset in December

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 15 h 42 min at the start of December to 16 hours by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 18 minutes over December. Sunrise moves from 4:17 AM to 4:23 AM, and sunset from 8:01 PM to 8:22 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
115.74:178:01
215.84:178:02
315.84:168:03
415.84:168:04
515.84:158:05
615.94:158:07
715.94:158:08
815.94:158:09
915.94:158:10
1015.94:148:11
1116.04:148:12
1216.04:148:13
1316.04:148:13
1416.04:148:14
1516.04:158:15
1616.04:158:16
1716.04:158:17
1816.04:158:17
1916.04:168:18
2016.04:168:18
2116.04:168:19
2216.04:178:19
2316.04:178:20
2416.04:188:20
2516.04:188:21
2616.04:198:21
2716.04:208:21
2816.04:208:21
2916.04:218:22
3016.04:228:22
3116.04:238:22

Solar energy in December

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in December, about 5.89 kWh/m² — the sunniest month for solar.

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 0.85 kWh/m² to a high of 5.89 kWh/m² in December across the year — December's 5.89 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
15.8Bright
25.8Bright
35.8Bright
45.9Bright
55.9Bright
65.9Bright
75.9Bright
85.9Bright
95.9Bright
105.9Bright
115.9Bright
125.9Bright
135.9Bright
145.9Bright
155.9Bright
165.9Bright
175.9Bright
185.9Bright
195.8Bright
205.8Bright
215.8Bright
225.8Bright
235.8Bright
245.8Bright
255.8Bright
265.8Bright
275.8Bright
285.8Bright
295.8Bright
305.8Bright
315.8Bright
Planning a trip in December

Is December a good time to visit Port-aux-Français?

Our two travel scores rate December for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

1.2
Sightseeing
4th-best month of the year
Beach & pool
never really warm enough

December is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Port-aux-Français.

What to pack for Port-aux-Français in December

From December's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In December, Port-aux-Français sees daytime highs around 8°C and nights near 3°C. Pack a warm layer and rain gear. Worth having: sun protection and a windbreaker. About 16 days see rain.

a warm layerrain gearsun protectiona windbreaker

Sea temperature near Port-aux-Français in December

The nearest coast averages about 5°C in December — the other half of the beach question. The full-year curve and swim-comfort zones are below.

The sea offshore is warmest in March at about 7°C and coldest in September near 3°C.

The water stays below 20°C all year — cool enough that most swimmers want a wetsuit.

2°4°6°8°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecbracing
Sea temperature (°C)Comfort
Jan6Bracing
Feb6Bracing
Mar7Bracing
Apr6Bracing
May5Bracing
Jun4Bracing
Jul3Bracing
Aug3Bracing
Sep3Bracing
Oct3Bracing
Nov4Bracing
Dec5Bracing

UV index in Port-aux-Français in December

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in December peaks around 8 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Port-aux-Français peaks around January 19 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 23 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 6 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecVery highModerateLowModerateVery highJan 19UV 9Jun 23UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan9Very high
Feb8Very high
Mar5Moderate
Apr2Moderate
May1Low
Jun1Low
Jul1Low
Aug2Low
Sep3Moderate
Oct5Moderate
Nov7Very high
Dec8Very high
Location & terrain

Where is Port-aux-Français?

Port-aux-Français sits at 49.3°S, 70.2°E, 11 m above sea level, in French Southern Territories. The nearest listed city is Saint-Joseph, 3,367 km away.

Topography around Port-aux-Français

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Port-aux-Français.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Port-aux-Français has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 68 m around an average of 20 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 854 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,652 m.

The land around Port-aux-Français is covered by grassland (42%), water (36%) and bare terrain (20%) within 3 km, water (41%) and grassland (37%) within 16 km, and water (69%) within 80 km.

3 km
68 m
16 km
854 m
80 km
1,652 m
grasslandbare terrainsnow and icewaterwetland
December weather nearby: Saint-Joseph 3,367 km · Tôlanaro 3,369 km · Saint-Pierre 3,376 km · Le Tampon 3,381 km · Saint-Louis 3,383 km · Piton Saint-Leu 3,394 km · Souillac 3,398 km · Saint-Benoît 3,399 km

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Port-aux-Français (-49.3492°, 70.2194°, elevation 11 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. Sea temperatures are the NOAA OISST v2.1 1991–2020 monthly climatology (public domain), sampled at the nearest ocean point. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).