Calpulalpan weather in January

In January, Calpulalpan sees average daytime highs of 19°C and overnight lows near 5°C, with 18 mm of rain across 4.1 wet days and about 10.9 hours of daylight. It is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 19°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 57% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 h 48 min at the start of January to 11 h 06 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Calpulalpan's 3rd-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Calpulalpan's year-round climate.

Daytime high
19°
12th warmest
Overnight low
1st coldest
Rainfall
18 mm
4.1 wet days
Daylight
10 h 54 min
7:15 AM – 6:12 PM
Cloud cover
38%
3rd clearest
Wind
7 km/h
6th windiest
Solar energy
5.15 kWh/m²
Travel score
7.4
out of 10

Calpulalpan is municipal seat of Calpulalpan, State of Tlaxcala, Mexico.

Density
3,333/km²
people per km²
Founded
1608

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 19°C through the month.

A typical January day in Calpulalpan reaches about 19°C in the afternoon and slips back to 5°C overnight — a 15°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 16°C and 22°C. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and about 2°C cooler than February.

10°15°20°25°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1195
2195
3195
4195
5195
6195
7195
8195
9195
10195
11195
12195
13195
14195
15195
16195
17195
18195
19195
20195
21195
22195
23205
24205
25205
26205
27205
28205
29205
30205
31205

Calpulalpan weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 12th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan19° / 184.110.97.4
Feb21° / 184.511.37.8
Mar23° / 367.911.97.5
Apr24° / 6612.712.46.7
May23° / 10°8214.412.96.4
Jun22° / 11°12616.313.25.6
Jul22° / 11°10317.413.15.3
Aug22° / 11°10717.712.75.3
Sep21° / 11°12617.812.15.1
Oct21° / 6510.411.56.3
Nov21° / 265.111.17.4
Dec20° / 122.510.87.8

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 57% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 16% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 27%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
17030
27129
37129
47129
57228
67228
77327
87327
97327
107327
117327
127426
137426
147426
157426
167426
177426
187426
197426
207426
217426
227426
237327
247327
257327
267327
277228
287228
297228
307129
317129

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitation

Calpulalpan gets around 18 mm of rain over 4.1 wet days in January. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 13% and peaks near 19% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
111
211
311
411
511
611
711
811
911
1011
1111
1211
1311
1411
1512
1612
1713
1813
1914
2014
2114
2215
2315
2416
2516
2617
2717
2818
2918
3019
3119

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 7 km/h in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 7 km/h on the calmest days to 7 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
17calm
27calm
37calm
47calm
57calm
67calm
77calm
87calm
97calm
107calm
117calm
127calm
137calm
147calm
157calm
167calm
177calm
187calm
197calm
207calm
217calm
227calm
237calm
247calm
257calm
267calm
277calm
287calm
297calm
307calm
317calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 h 48 min at the start of January to 11 h 06 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 18 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 7:12 AM to 7:14 AM, and sunset from 6:03 PM to 6:21 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
110.87:126:03
210.87:136:03
310.87:136:04
410.87:136:04
510.97:146:05
610.97:146:05
710.97:146:06
810.97:146:07
910.97:156:07
1010.97:156:08
1110.97:156:09
1210.97:156:09
1310.97:156:10
1410.97:156:10
1510.97:156:11
1610.97:156:12
1710.97:166:12
1811.07:166:13
1911.07:166:14
2011.07:166:14
2111.07:166:15
2211.07:166:15
2311.07:156:16
2411.07:156:17
2511.07:156:17
2611.07:156:18
2711.17:156:19
2811.17:156:19
2911.17:156:20
3011.17:156:20
3111.17:146:21

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 5.15 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 5.01 kWh/m² to a high of 6.94 kWh/m² in April across the year — January's 5.15 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
15.0Bright
25.0Bright
35.0Bright
45.0Bright
55.1Bright
65.1Bright
75.1Bright
85.1Bright
95.1Bright
105.1Bright
115.1Bright
125.1Bright
135.1Bright
145.2Bright
155.2Bright
165.2Bright
175.2Bright
185.2Bright
195.2Bright
205.2Bright
215.3Bright
225.3Bright
235.3Bright
245.3Bright
255.3Bright
265.3Bright
275.3Bright
285.4Bright
295.4Bright
305.4Bright
315.4Bright
Planning a trip in January

Hazard calendar for Calpulalpan

In seasonPeak

None of Calpulalpan's seasonal hazards are active in January. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do peak.

Calpulalpan's rainy season runs April–October, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is January a good time to visit Calpulalpan?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

7.4
Sightseeing
4th-best month of the year
3.4
Beach & pool
11th-best month of the year

January is one of the better times to visit Calpulalpan for general sightseeing.

What to pack for Calpulalpan in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Calpulalpan sees daytime highs around 19°C and nights near 5°C. Worth packing: a warm layer and sun protection. About 4 days see rain.

a warm layersun protection

UV index in Calpulalpan in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 9 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Calpulalpan peaks around April 12 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 16 at about 8 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecVery highExtremeVery highApr 12UV 14Dec 16UV 8
UV index (midday)Level
Jan9Very high
Feb12Extreme
Mar14Extreme
Apr15Extreme
May11Extreme
Jun15Extreme
Jul13Extreme
Aug14Extreme
Sep12Extreme
Oct11Extreme
Nov9Very high
Dec8Very high

Air quality in Calpulalpan in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Calpulalpan is worst in December — around 165 µg/m³ PM2.5 (very unhealthy), and holds fairly steady the rest of the year.

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0306090120150180JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecUnhealthyVery unhealthyDec 13163 µg/m³Aug 15114 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan137Unhealthy
Feb131Unhealthy
Mar122Unhealthy
Apr120Unhealthy
May143Unhealthy
Jun121Unhealthy
Jul118Unhealthy
Aug113Unhealthy
Sep120Unhealthy
Oct121Unhealthy
Nov155Very unhealthy
Dec165Very unhealthy
Location & terrain

Where is Calpulalpan?

Calpulalpan sits at 19.6°N, 98.6°W, 2,592 m above sea level, in Mexico. The nearest listed city is Apan, 18 km away.

Topography around Calpulalpan

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Calpulalpan.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Calpulalpan has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 189 m around an average of 2,581 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,119 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,991 m.

The land around Calpulalpan is covered by cropland (71%) within 3 km, cropland (54%) and trees (21%) within 16 km, and cropland (32%) and trees (30%) within 80 km.

3 km
189 m
16 km
1,119 m
80 km
3,991 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
January weather nearby: Apan 18 km · Ciudad Sahagun 21 km · Tepeapulco 22 km · Teotihuacan 32 km · Teotihuacán de Arista 32 km · Tulantongo 33 km · Texcoco de Mora 34 km · Chiconcuac 35 km

Mexico travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type A / B
120 / 127 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 54% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$13,889
2025
Happiness
7.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
43%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
24.9
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.8
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Very low
EF EPI 440
Religion
Catholic 78%no religion 11%other Evangelical Churches 8%Jehovah Witness 1%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Calpulalpan (19.5887°, -98.5697°, elevation 2,592 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).