Arequipa weather in October

In October, Arequipa sees average daytime highs of 21°C and overnight lows near 10°C, with 7 mm of rain across 2 wet days and about 12.4 hours of daylight. It is the 1st-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 21°C through the month. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 48% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 12 h 06 min at the start of October to 12 h 36 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Arequipa's 6th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Arequipa's year-round climate.

Daytime high
21°
1st warmest
Overnight low
10°
7th coldest
Rainfall
7 mm
2 wet days
Daylight
12 h 24 min
5:20 AM – 5:42 PM
Cloud cover
44%
6th clearest
Wind
7 km/h
3rd windiest
Solar energy
7.99 kWh/m²
Travel score
7.9
out of 10

Arequipa is city of Peru, capital of Arequipa region.

Density
1,840/km²
people per km²
Founded
1540

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Day-to-day highs hold fairly steady near 21°C through the month.

A typical October day in Arequipa reaches about 21°C in the afternoon and slips back to 10°C overnight — a 11°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 19°C and 22°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs on par with September and on par with November.

10°15°20°25°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
1219
2219
3219
42110
52110
62110
72110
82110
92110
102110
112110
122110
132110
142110
152110
162110
172110
182110
192110
202110
212110
222110
232110
242110
252110
262110
272110
282110
292110
302010
312010

Arequipa weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 1st-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan17° / 10°19927.112.93.2
Feb17° / 10°22526.912.62.8
Mar17° / 10°18327.612.13.1
Apr18° / 591411.65.4
May20° / 61.611.28.0
Jun20° / 10.2118.4
Jul19° / 10.411.18.4
Aug20° / 20.611.58.5
Sep21° / 30.811.98.4
Oct21° / 10°7212.47.9
Nov20° / 10°123.512.87.3
Dec19° / 10°6412.9135.5

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 48% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 18% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 34%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
17921
27822
37723
47723
57624
67525
77525
87327
97327
107129
117129
127030
136832
146832
156634
166535
176436
186337
196238
206040
216040
225941
235842
245743
255743
265743
275644
285644
295743
305743
315743

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Arequipa gets around 7 mm of rain over 2 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 6% and peaks near 9% on the wettest days.

0%10%20%30%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
14
24
34
45
55
65
75
86
96
106
116
126
136
146
156
166
176
186
196
207
217
227
237
247
257
268
278
288
298
308
319

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in October

Winds average 7 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 7 km/h on the calmest days to 7 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
17calm
27calm
37calm
47calm
57calm
67calm
77calm
87calm
97calm
107calm
117calm
127calm
137calm
147calm
157calm
167calm
177calm
187calm
197calm
207calm
217calm
227calm
237calm
247calm
257calm
267calm
277calm
287calm
297calm
307calm
317calm

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 h 06 min at the start of October to 12 h 36 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 30 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 5:31 AM to 5:12 AM, and sunset from 5:40 PM to 5:47 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
112.15:315:40
212.25:305:40
312.25:295:40
412.25:285:40
512.25:285:40
612.25:275:40
712.25:265:41
812.35:255:41
912.35:255:41
1012.35:245:41
1112.35:235:41
1212.35:235:42
1312.35:225:42
1412.35:215:42
1512.45:215:42
1612.45:205:42
1712.45:195:43
1812.45:195:43
1912.45:185:43
2012.45:175:44
2112.45:175:44
2212.55:165:44
2312.55:165:44
2412.55:155:45
2512.55:155:45
2612.55:145:45
2712.55:145:46
2812.55:135:46
2912.65:135:47
3012.65:125:47
3112.65:125:47

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 7.99 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 5.28 kWh/m² to a high of 8.26 kWh/m² in November across the year — October's 7.99 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

02468151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
17.7Intense
27.8Intense
37.8Intense
47.8Intense
57.8Intense
67.8Intense
77.8Intense
87.9Intense
97.9Intense
107.9Intense
117.9Intense
127.9Intense
137.9Intense
148.0Intense
158.0Intense
168.0Intense
178.0Intense
188.0Intense
198.0Intense
208.1Intense
218.1Intense
228.1Intense
238.1Intense
248.1Intense
258.1Intense
268.2Intense
278.2Intense
288.2Intense
298.2Intense
308.2Intense
318.2Intense
Planning a trip in October

Hazard calendar for Arequipa

In seasonPeak

None of Arequipa's seasonal hazards are active in October. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do peak.

Arequipa's monsoon runs January–March, when most of the year's rain falls.

Monsoon
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is October a good time to visit Arequipa?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

7.9
Sightseeing
6th-best month of the year
4.6
Beach & pool
2nd-best month of the year

October is one of the better times to visit Arequipa for general sightseeing.

What to pack for Arequipa in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Arequipa sees daytime highs around 21°C and nights near 10°C. Pack sun protection.

sun protection

UV index in Arequipa in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 16 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Arequipa peaks around February 8 at about 17 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 21 at about 9 (very high).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highExtremeFeb 8UV 17Jun 21UV 9
UV index (midday)Level
Jan17Extreme
Feb17Extreme
Mar15Extreme
Apr14Extreme
May11Extreme
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug12Extreme
Sep14Extreme
Oct16Extreme
Nov14Extreme
Dec15Extreme
Location & terrain

Where is Arequipa?

Arequipa sits at 16.4°S, 71.5°W, 2,397 m above sea level, in Peru. The nearest listed city is Selva Alegre, 3.0 km away.

Topography around Arequipa

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Arequipa.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Arequipa has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 267 m around an average of 2,361 m above sea level; within 16 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,004 m; within 80 km, extreme variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 6,186 m.

The land around Arequipa is covered by artificial surfaces (73%) within 3 km, bare terrain (44%) and shrubs (27%) within 16 km, and bare terrain (66%) and grassland (20%) within 80 km.

3 km
267 m
16 km
3,004 m
80 km
6,186 m
treesshrubsgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
October weather nearby: Selva Alegre 3.0 km · Ciudad Satelite 4.0 km · Jacobo Hunter 5.0 km · Cono Norte 10 km · El Pedregal 70 km · Mollendo 86 km · Moquegua 109 km · San Antonio 112 km

Peru travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type A / B / C
220 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 51% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$9,684
2025
Happiness
6.0 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
49%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
8.6
per 100k, 2021
Road deaths
13.6
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Moderate
EF EPI 519
Religion
Catholic 76%Evangelical Christian 16%no religion 5%other religions 3%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Arequipa (-16.399°, -71.5375°, elevation 2,397 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).