El Fasher in Winter
In winter (December, January and February), El Fasher sees average daytime highs around 29°C and overnight lows near 13°C, with 0 mm of rain over about 0 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the driest season of the year.
Over the season highs climb from about 29°C in early December to 32°C by late February. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 77% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.
Winter is El Fasher's best season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see El Fasher's year-round climate.
- Avg daytime high
- 29°C
- coldest season of the year
- Avg overnight low
- 13°C
- Rainfall
- 0 mm
- 0 wet days
- Avg wind
- 11 km/h
- Travel score
- 7.6
- best season of the year
- Months
- Dec · Jan · Feb
Temperature in El Fasher in Winter
Over the season highs climb from about 29°C in early December to 32°C by late February.
A typical winter day in El Fasher reaches about 29°C and drops to 13°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is February, the coolest January.
How winter really feels in El Fasher
Once humidity and wind are folded in, winter brings about 2 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C.
The story in winter is heat — humidity pushes the afternoon "feels like" well above the raw temperature.
El Fasher weather by month
How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28° / 12° | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 8.3 |
| Feb | 31° / 14° | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 6.4 |
| Mar | 34° / 18° | 0 | 0 | 11.9 | 4.3 |
| Apr | 36° / 21° | 1 | 0.2 | 12.3 | 2.5 |
| May | 37° / 23° | 5 | 1.5 | 12.6 | 1.7 |
| Jun | 37° / 24° | 10 | 3 | 12.8 | 1.8 |
| Jul | 34° / 23° | 67 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 2.7 |
| Aug | 32° / 22° | 104 | 16.5 | 12.5 | 3.4 |
| Sep | 35° / 23° | 23 | 5.7 | 12.1 | 3.1 |
| Oct | 35° / 22° | 4 | 1.2 | 11.7 | 3.5 |
| Nov | 31° / 17° | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 5.9 |
| Dec | 28° / 13° | 0 | 0 | 11.2 | 8.1 |
Cloud cover in Winter
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 77% of the time across winter.
Chance of precipitation in Winter
El Fasher gets around 0 mm of rain over 0 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Humidity in Winter
Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
Wind in Winter
Winds average 11 km/h across winter.
Sunrise & sunset in Winter
Daylight runs from about 11 h 18 min in early December to 11 h 42 min by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Solar energy in Winter
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 6.3 kWh/m².
Hazard calendar for El Fasher
None of El Fasher's seasonal hazards peak in winter. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do.
El Fasher sees seasonal dust haze (March–October), heaviest in April.
Is winter a good time to visit El Fasher?
Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.
winter is one of the better times to visit El Fasher for general sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.
What to pack for El Fasher in Winter
From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In winter, El Fasher sees daytime highs around 29°C and nights near 13°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.
UV index in El Fasher in Winter
Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 10 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in El Fasher peaks around April 11 at about 13 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 14 at about 9 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 10 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Extreme |
| Feb | 11 | Extreme |
| Mar | 13 | Extreme |
| Apr | 13 | Extreme |
| May | 12 | Extreme |
| Jun | 12 | Extreme |
| Jul | 9 | Very high |
| Aug | 12 | Extreme |
| Sep | 11 | Extreme |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 9 | Very high |
| Dec | 8 | Very high |
Air quality in El Fasher in Winter
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where winter falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in El Fasher is worst in March — around 67 µg/m³ PM2.5 (unhealthy), about 3.0× the cleanest month (August, 23 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 46 | 56 | 67 | 55 | 46 | 36 | 31 | 23 | 23 | 37 | 33 | 41 |
| Level | Poor | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Unhealthy | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Poor | Moderate | Poor |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46 | Poor |
| Feb | 56 | Unhealthy |
| Mar | 67 | Unhealthy |
| Apr | 55 | Unhealthy |
| May | 46 | Poor |
| Jun | 36 | Poor |
| Jul | 31 | Moderate |
| Aug | 23 | Moderate |
| Sep | 23 | Moderate |
| Oct | 37 | Poor |
| Nov | 33 | Moderate |
| Dec | 41 | Poor |
Where is El Fasher?
El Fasher sits at 13.6°N, 25.3°E, 748 m above sea level, in Sudan. The nearest listed city is Mellit, 60 km away.
Topography around El Fasher
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of El Fasher.
Within 3 km, the terrain around El Fasher has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 38 m around an average of 740 m above sea level; within 16 km, significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 359 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 904 m.
The land around El Fasher is covered by artificial surfaces (63%) and bare terrain (21%) within 3 km, grassland (51%) and bare terrain (27%) within 16 km, and grassland (78%) within 80 km.
Sudan travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 4
- Do Not Travel
- Power plugs
- Type C / D / F / G
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 215% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $1,165
- 2025
- Happiness
- 4.1 / 10
- World Happiness, 2017
- Homicide rate
- 5.1
- per 100k, 2008
- Road deaths
- 26.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Low
- World Bank
- English
- Very low
- EF EPI 421
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for El Fasher (13.6279°, 25.3494°, elevation 748 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.