Ergani weather in October

In October, Ergani sees average daytime highs of 23°C and overnight lows near 11°C, with 38 mm of rain across 5.5 wet days and about 11 hours of daylight. It is the 6th-warmest and 8th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs ease over the month, from about 27°C in the first days to 19°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 62% of the time in October, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 11 h 36 min at the start of October to 10 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, October is Ergani's 5th-clearest and 11th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Ergani's year-round climate.

Daytime high
23°
6th warmest
Overnight low
11°
7th coldest
Rainfall
38 mm
5.5 wet days
Daylight
11 hours
5:36 AM – 4:36 PM
Cloud cover
35%
5th clearest
Wind
7 km/h
11th windiest
Solar energy
4.08 kWh/m²
Travel score
7.8
out of 10

Ergani is town of Diyarbakır, Turkey.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in October

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs ease over the month, from about 27°C in the first days to 19°C by the end.

A typical October day in Ergani reaches about 23°C in the afternoon and slips back to 11°C overnight — a 13°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 18°C and 28°C. Set against its neighbours, October runs about 8°C cooler than September and about 9°C warmer than November.

10°20°30°151015202531
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12713
22713
32713
42713
52713
62613
72612
82612
92612
102512
112512
122512
132511
142411
152411
162411
172411
182311
192310
202210
212210
222210
23219
24219
25219
26209
27208
28198
29198
30198
31187

How October really feels in Ergani

Once humidity and wind are folded in, October averages 0 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 32°C
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ C
0
wind chill below the day's low

October sits comfortably in between — no days that feel dangerously hot or drop to a hard freeze once humidity and wind are folded in.

Ergani weather by month

How October compares with the rest of the year at a glance. October is the 6th-warmest and 8th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan / -3°11011.17.49.60.1
Feb / -2°9210.45.510.50.8
Mar12° / 9211.91.811.73.3
Apr18° / 8311.80.2135.6
May24° / 12°548.90147.2
Jun32° / 17°72.4014.65.4
Jul36° / 22°20.7014.42.6
Aug36° / 22°10.4013.52.6
Sep31° / 16°71.1012.36.0
Oct23° / 11°385.50117.8
Nov14° / 676.70.69.94.6
Dec / -0°10410.53.89.41.0

Cloud cover in October

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 62% of the time in October.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 15% of October, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 23%. Skies tend to cloud over as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
18812
28812
38713
48713
58614
68614
78515
88416
98416
108317
118218
128119
138119
147921
157822
167822
177624
187525
197426
207327
217129
227030
237030
246931
256832
266733
276634
286634
296535
306535
316535

Chance of precipitation in October

Any precipitation

Ergani gets around 38 mm of rain over 5.5 wet days in October. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 17% and peaks near 26% on the wettest days. The odds climb toward the end of the month.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)
18
29
39
49
59
610
710
810
911
1011
1112
1212
1313
1414
1514
1615
1716
1817
1918
2020
2121
2222
2323
2424
2525
2626
2726
2826
2926
3026
3126

Humidity in October

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of October feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, October lands in the dry band about 99% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1991
2991
3991
4991
51000
61000
71000
81000
91000
101000
111000
121000
131000
141000
151000
161000
171000
18991
19991
20991
21991
22991
23991
24991
25991
26991
27991
28991
29991
30991
31991

Wind in October

Winds average 7 km/h in October.

Across October, daily wind ranges from about 7 km/h on the calmest days to 7 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
17calm
27calm
37calm
47calm
57calm
67calm
77calm
87calm
97calm
107calm
117calm
127calm
137calm
147calm
157calm
167calm
177calm
187calm
197calm
207calm
217calm
227calm
237calm
247calm
257calm
267calm
277calm
287calm
297calm
307calm
317calm

Sunrise & sunset in October

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 11 h 36 min at the start of October to 10 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days shrink by about 72 minutes over October. Sunrise moves from 5:22 AM to 5:52 AM, and sunset from 4:58 PM to 4:17 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
111.65:224:58
211.65:234:57
311.55:244:55
411.55:254:53
511.45:264:52
611.45:264:50
711.45:274:49
811.35:284:47
911.35:294:46
1011.25:304:44
1111.25:314:43
1211.25:324:41
1311.15:334:40
1411.15:344:38
1511.05:354:37
1611.05:364:36
1710.95:374:34
1810.95:384:33
1910.95:394:32
2010.85:404:30
2110.85:424:29
2210.85:434:28
2310.75:444:26
2410.75:454:25
2510.65:464:24
2610.65:474:23
2710.65:484:21
2810.55:494:20
2910.55:504:19
3010.45:514:18
3110.45:524:17

Solar energy in October

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in October, about 4.08 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.98 kWh/m² to a high of 7.89 kWh/m² in July across the year — October's 4.08 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

0246151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
15.0Bright
25.0Bright
34.9Bright
44.8Bright
54.8Bright
64.7Bright
74.7Bright
84.6Bright
94.6Bright
104.5Bright
114.4Bright
124.4Bright
134.3Bright
144.2Bright
154.2Bright
164.1Bright
174.0Bright
184.0Moderate
193.9Moderate
203.8Moderate
213.8Moderate
223.7Moderate
233.6Moderate
243.6Moderate
253.5Moderate
263.5Moderate
273.4Moderate
283.4Moderate
293.3Moderate
303.3Moderate
313.2Moderate
Planning a trip in October

Hazard calendar for Ergani

In seasonPeak

None of Ergani's seasonal hazards are active in October. The full-year calendar below shows when the rainy season, cyclone risk and dust haze do peak.

Ergani's rainy season runs November–May, when most of the year's rain falls.

Rainy season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Is October a good time to visit Ergani?

Our two travel scores rate October for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

7.8
Sightseeing
1st-best month of the year
6.1
Beach & pool
5th-best month of the year

October is one of the better times to visit Ergani for general sightseeing. The water and warmth also suit a beach or pool day.

What to pack for Ergani in October

From October's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In October, Ergani sees daytime highs around 23°C and nights near 11°C. Worth packing: light clothes. About 6 days see rain.

light clothes

UV index in Ergani in October

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in October peaks around 5 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Ergani peaks around August 14 at about 10 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near January 10 at about 2 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateVery highVery highModerateAug 14UV 10Jan 10UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Low
Feb3Moderate
Mar3Moderate
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun10Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug11Extreme
Sep8Very high
Oct5High
Nov3Moderate
Dec2Moderate

Air quality in Ergani in October

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where October falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Ergani is worst in May — around 24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 1.7× the cleanest month (July, 15 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateMay 1324 µg/m³Jul 2015 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan17Moderate
Feb21Moderate
Mar24Moderate
Apr23Moderate
May24Moderate
Jun19Moderate
Jul15Moderate
Aug16Moderate
Sep17Moderate
Oct21Moderate
Nov17Moderate
Dec16Moderate
Location & terrain

Where is Ergani?

Ergani sits at 38.3°N, 39.8°E, 944 m above sea level, in Turkey. The nearest listed city is Çermik, 31 km away.

Topography around Ergani

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Ergani.

Within 3 km, the terrain around Ergani has large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 672 m around an average of 965 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 757 m; within 80 km, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 2,070 m.

The land around Ergani is covered by cropland (43%), grassland (28%) and artificial surfaces (20%) within 3 km, grassland (51%) and cropland (42%) within 16 km, and grassland (56%) and cropland (36%) within 80 km.

3 km
672 m
16 km
757 m
80 km
2,070 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwater
October weather nearby: Çermik 31 km · Kovancılar 51 km · Diyarbakır 57 km · Elazığ 65 km · Siverek 69 km · Karakoçan 80 km · Lice 80 km · Genç 88 km

Turkey travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / F
230 V · 50 Hz
Prices
≈ 41% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$18,599
2025
Happiness
5.3 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Homicide rate
3.2
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
6.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 488
Religion
Muslim 100%other 0%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Ergani (38.269°, 39.7545°, elevation 944 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).