Butte weather in January

In January, Butte sees average daytime highs of 27°F and overnight lows near 9°F, with 0.9 in of precipitation across 6.9 wet days and about 8.9 hours of daylight. It is the 11th-warmest and 12th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 25°F in the first days to 29°F by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 22% of the time in January, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 8 h 30 min at the start of January to 9 h 24 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, January is Butte's 8th-clearest and 6th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Butte's year-round climate.

Daytime high
27°
11th warmest
Overnight low
2nd coldest
Precipitation
0.9 in
6.9 wet days
Daylight
8 h 48 min
8:15 AM – 5:04 PM
Cloud cover
65%
8th clearest
Wind
5 mph
6th windiest
Solar energy
1.88 kWh/m²
Travel score
0.0
out of 10

Butte is consolidated city-county (with Silver Bow County) in Montana, United States.

Density
18/km²
people per km²
Founded
1864

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in January

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 25°F in the first days to 29°F by the end.

A typical January day in Butte reaches about 27°F in the afternoon and slips back to 9°F overnight — a 18°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 15°F and 37°F. Set against its neighbours, January runs on par with December and about 3°F cooler than February.

20°40°151015202531
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
1257
2257
3267
4268
5268
6268
7268
8268
9268
10268
11269
12279
13279
14279
15279
16279
17279
18289
192810
202810
212810
222810
232810
242810
252810
262810
272810
282810
292910
302910
312910

How January really feels in Butte

Once humidity and wind are folded in, January averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 31 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
31
31 feel bitter (≤ 14°F)

The story in January is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Butte weather by month

How January compares with the rest of the year at a glance. January is the 11th-warmest and 12th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan27° / 0.96.98.18.90.0
Feb30° / 11°0.96.98.1100.0
Mar38° / 17°1.49.89.411.60.0
Apr45° / 24°2.211.7913.31.0
May56° / 33°3.114.84.214.73.2
Jun65° / 40°3.313.81.315.55.3
Jul76° / 46°1.58.60.115.27.3
Aug76° / 45°1.170.1147.7
Sep65° / 38°1.46.6112.36.3
Oct49° / 28°1.38.24.510.72.3
Nov35° / 16°1.27.67.39.20.0
Dec26° / 1.07.48.68.50.0

Cloud cover in January

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 22% of the time in January.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 16% of January, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 63%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
13862
23763
33763
43862
53862
63763
73763
83763
93763
103862
113862
123763
133763
143763
153763
163763
173763
183763
193763
203862
213862
223862
233664
243664
253763
263862
273862
283862
293862
303862
313961

Chance of precipitation in January

Any precipitationSnow

Butte gets around 0.9 in of rain and snow over 6.9 wet days in January, the driest month. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 22% and peaks near 24% on the wettest days, and about 8 days bring snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202531
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
12429
22429
32429
42429
52429
62329
72328
82328
92328
102328
112328
122328
132328
142328
152328
162327
172327
182327
192326
202226
212226
222226
232225
242125
252125
262125
272025
282025
292024
302024
312025

Humidity in January

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of January feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, January lands in the dry band about 100% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202531
Dry (%)
1100
2100
3100
4100
5100
6100
7100
8100
9100
10100
11100
12100
13100
14100
15100
16100
17100
18100
19100
20100
21100
22100
23100
24100
25100
26100
27100
28100
29100
30100
31100

Wind in January

Winds average 5 mph in January.

Across January, daily wind ranges from about 5 mph on the calmest days to 5 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

0246810151015202531
Wind speed (mph)Feels
15calm
25calm
35calm
45calm
55calm
65calm
75calm
85calm
95calm
105calm
115calm
125calm
135calm
145calm
155calm
165calm
175calm
185calm
195calm
205calm
215calm
225calm
235calm
245calm
255calm
265calm
275calm
285calm
295calm
305calm
315calm

Sunrise & sunset in January

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 30 min at the start of January to 9 h 24 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 54 minutes over January. Sunrise moves from 8:18 AM to 8:03 AM, and sunset from 4:48 PM to 5:24 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202531
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
18.58:184:48
28.58:184:49
38.58:184:50
48.58:184:51
58.68:184:52
68.68:184:53
78.68:184:54
88.68:184:55
98.68:174:56
108.78:174:57
118.78:174:58
128.78:164:59
138.78:165:01
148.88:165:02
158.88:155:03
168.88:155:04
178.98:145:05
188.98:145:07
198.98:135:08
208.98:125:09
219.08:125:11
229.08:115:12
239.18:105:13
249.18:095:15
259.18:085:16
269.28:085:17
279.28:075:19
289.28:065:20
299.38:055:21
309.38:045:23
319.48:035:24

Solar energy in January

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in January, about 1.88 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.6 kWh/m² to a high of 7.42 kWh/m² in July across the year — January's 1.88 kWh/m² sits near the bottom.

0123151015202531
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
11.6Dim
21.7Dim
31.7Dim
41.7Dim
51.7Dim
61.7Dim
71.7Dim
81.7Dim
91.7Dim
101.8Dim
111.8Dim
121.8Dim
131.8Dim
141.8Dim
151.9Dim
161.9Dim
171.9Dim
181.9Dim
191.9Dim
202.0Dim
212.0Moderate
222.0Moderate
232.1Moderate
242.1Moderate
252.1Moderate
262.2Moderate
272.2Moderate
282.2Moderate
292.3Moderate
302.3Moderate
312.4Moderate
Planning a trip in January

Is January a good time to visit Butte?

Our two travel scores rate January for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

0.0
Sightseeing
8th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
7th-best month of the year

January is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Butte.

What to pack for Butte in January

From January's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In January, Butte sees daytime highs around 27°F and nights near 9°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. About 7 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coat

UV index in Butte in January

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in January peaks around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Butte peaks around July 14 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 21 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 14UV 9Dec 21UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Moderate
Mar5Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May7Very high
Jun8Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug7High
Sep5High
Oct4Moderate
Nov2Low
Dec1Low

Air quality in Butte in January

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where January falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Butte is worst in September — around 30 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 4.8× the cleanest month (January, 6 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodSep 1329 µg/m³Jan 196 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan6Good
Feb7Good
Mar10Good
Apr10Good
May10Good
Jun9Good
Jul16Moderate
Aug21Moderate
Sep30Moderate
Oct9Good
Nov7Good
Dec8Good
Location & terrain

Where is Butte?

Butte sits at 46.0°N, 112.5°W, 5,538 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Helena, 47 mi away.

Topography around Butte

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Butte.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Butte has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,060 ft around an average of 5,617 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 3,494 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 7,228 ft.

The land around Butte is covered by artificial surfaces (40%) and grassland (36%) within 2 miles, trees (49%) and grassland (43%) within 10 miles, and trees (48%) and grassland (46%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
1,060 ft
10 miles
3,494 ft
50 miles
7,228 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwatermoss and lichen
January weather nearby: Helena 47 mi · Bozeman 75 mi · Missoula 92 mi · Great Falls 119 mi · Rexburg 155 mi · Kalispell 173 mi · Idaho Falls 177 mi · Whitefish 186 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Butte (46.0038°, -112.5347°, elevation 5,538 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).