Missoula in Winter

In winter (December, January and February), Missoula sees average daytime highs around 33°F and overnight lows near 17°F, with 5.4 in of precipitation over about 31 wet days across the season. It is the coldest season of the year and the 2nd-wettest season.

Over the season highs climb from about 33°F in early December to 38°F by late February. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 16% of the time across winter, and the air most often feels dry.

Winter is Missoula's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Missoula's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high
33°F
coldest season of the year
Avg overnight low
17°F
Precipitation
5.4 in
31 wet days
Avg wind
4 mph
Travel score
0.0
weakest season of the year
Months
Dec · Jan · Feb

Temperature in Missoula in Winter

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Over the season highs climb from about 33°F in early December to 38°F by late February.

A typical winter day in Missoula reaches about 33°F and drops to 17°F overnight. The warmest of the three months is February, the coolest December.

20°40°60°DecJanFeb

How winter really feels in Missoula

Once humidity and wind are folded in, winter brings about 0 days that feel above 90°F and 90 that feel at or below 32°F.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
90
80 feel bitter (≤ 14°F)

The story in winter is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Missoula weather by month

How the three winter months (December, January and February) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan32° / 17°1.810.811.18.80.0
Feb36° / 19°1.69.99.3100.0
Mar44° / 25°1.7117.311.60.8
Apr53° / 31°2.111.44.313.32.8
May62° / 39°2.211.10.714.85.2
Jun71° / 46°2.2100.315.66.5
Jul82° / 53°0.74.6015.37.1
Aug82° / 52°0.83.90147.3
Sep70° / 44°1.25.80.112.47.4
Oct55° / 33°1.78.62.110.63.7
Nov40° / 24°2.0107.89.20.3
Dec31° / 16°2.010.410.68.40.0

Cloud cover in Winter

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 16% of the time across winter.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Chance of precipitation in Winter

Any precipitationSnow

Missoula gets around 5.4 in of rain and snow over 31 wet days across winter. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

0%10%20%30%40%50%DecJanFeb

Humidity in Winter

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of winter feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

0%25%50%75%100%DecJanFeb

Wind in Winter

Winds average 4 mph across winter.

0246810DecJanFeb

Sunrise & sunset in Winter

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 8 h 36 min in early December to 10 h 42 min by late February. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMDecJanFeb

Solar energy in Winter

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across winter, about 1.9 kWh/m².

01234DecJanFeb
Planning a trip in winter

Is winter a good time to visit Missoula?

Our two travel scores rate winter for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

0.0
Sightseeing
4th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
4th-best month of the year

winter is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Missoula.

What to pack for Missoula in Winter

From winter's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In winter, Missoula sees daytime highs around 33°F and nights near 17°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 31 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain gear

UV index in Missoula in Winter

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across winter averages around 1. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Missoula peaks around July 15 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 18 at about 1 (low).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 8 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLowModerateHighVery highHighModerateLowJul 15UV 9Dec 18UV 1
UV index (midday)Level
Jan1Low
Feb2Low
Mar4Moderate
Apr5Moderate
May7High
Jun7Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug6High
Sep5Moderate
Oct4Moderate
Nov1Low
Dec1Low

Air quality in Missoula in Winter

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where winter falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Missoula is worst in September — around 54 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 10.7× the cleanest month (January, 5 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModeratePoorGoodSep 953 µg/m³Jan 165 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan5Good
Feb5Good
Mar8Good
Apr10Good
May10Good
Jun8Good
Jul35Poor
Aug51Poor
Sep54Poor
Oct10Good
Nov6Good
Dec5Good
Location & terrain

Where is Missoula?

Missoula sits at 46.9°N, 114.0°W, 3,209 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Butte, 92 mi away.

Topography around Missoula

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Missoula.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Missoula has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,952 ft around an average of 3,406 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 4,833 ft; within 50 miles, very significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 7,139 ft.

The land around Missoula is covered by artificial surfaces (36%), grassland (35%) and trees (25%) within 2 miles, trees (58%) and grassland (33%) within 10 miles, and trees (69%) and grassland (26%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
1,952 ft
10 miles
4,833 ft
50 miles
7,139 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfacesbare terrainwatermoss and lichen
Winter weather nearby: Butte 92 mi · Kalispell 93 mi · Helena 94 mi · Whitefish 107 mi · Great Falls 134 mi · Coeur d'Alene 142 mi · Moscow 142 mi · Lewiston Orchards 145 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Missoula (46.8721°, -113.994°, elevation 3,209 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.