Mount Vernon weather in February

In February, Mount Vernon sees average daytime highs of 45°F and overnight lows near 30°F, with 2.9 in of precipitation across 8.4 wet days and about 10.5 hours of daylight. It is the 10th-warmest and 11th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 42°F in the first days to 49°F by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 26% of the time in February, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 10 hours at the start of February to 11 hours by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, February is Mount Vernon's 12th-clearest and 3rd-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see Mount Vernon's year-round climate.

Daytime high
45°
10th warmest
Overnight low
30°
2nd coldest
Precipitation
2.9 in
8.4 wet days
Daylight
10 h 30 min
6:55 AM – 5:26 PM
Cloud cover
66%
12th clearest
Wind
8 mph
3rd windiest
Solar energy
3.06 kWh/m²
Travel score
1.1
out of 10

Mount Vernon is city located near the center of Jefferson County, Illinois, United States.

Density
396/km²
people per km²
Founded
1817

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in February

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 42°F in the first days to 49°F by the end.

A typical February day in Mount Vernon reaches about 45°F in the afternoon and slips back to 30°F overnight — a 16°F spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 30°F and 62°F. Set against its neighbours, February runs about 5°F warmer than January and about 11°F cooler than March.

20°40°60°151015202528
Avg high (°F)Avg low (°F)
14227
24227
34227
44228
54328
64328
74328
84328
94428
104428
114429
124429
134529
144529
154530
164630
174630
184630
194731
204731
214731
224831
234832
244832
254932
264933
274933
285033

How February really feels in Mount Vernon

Once humidity and wind are folded in, February averages 0 days that feel above 90°F and 28 that feel at or below 32°F — the comfort signal a plain temperature reading hides.

Days feeling ≥ 90°F
0
heat index over the day's high
Days feeling ≤ 32°F
28
wind chill below the day's low

The story in February is cold — wind chill drags the overnight "feels like" below the raw low.

Mount Vernon weather by month

How February compares with the rest of the year at a glance. February is the 10th-warmest and 11th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°F)Rainfall (inches)Wet daysSnow daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan41° / 26°3.392.69.60.0
Feb45° / 30°2.98.42.710.51.1
Mar56° / 38°4.110.81.211.73.7
Apr67° / 49°5.211.30.1135.9
May76° / 59°5.112.90146.3
Jun85° / 68°3.910.4014.65.2
Jul88° / 71°3.410.3014.44.5
Aug86° / 69°2.88.4013.55.2
Sep80° / 61°3.07.3012.37.0
Oct68° / 49°3.67.90116.8
Nov55° / 39°3.88.80.69.93.6
Dec44° / 31°3.28.629.40.9

Cloud cover in February

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 26% of the time in February, the cloudiest month of the year.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 12% of February, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 63%.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202528
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14258
24258
34258
44060
54060
63961
73961
83862
93763
103664
113664
123565
133565
143565
153565
163466
173565
183664
193664
203664
213565
223664
233664
243862
253862
263862
274060
283961

Chance of precipitation in February

Any precipitationSnow

Mount Vernon gets around 2.9 in of rain and snow over 8.4 wet days in February. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable precipitation averages around 30% and peaks near 32% on the wettest days, and about 3 days bring snow.

0%10%20%30%40%151015202528
Rain chance (%)Snow chance (%)
1279
22710
32710
42710
52810
62810
72810
82911
92911
103011
113011
123011
133111
143110
153110
163110
173110
183110
193210
20329
21329
22329
23329
24329
25328
26318
27318
28318

Humidity in February

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of February feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, February lands in the dry band about 99% of days. It rarely turns muggy — the humid and sticky bands barely register.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202528
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)
1991
2991
3991
4991
5991
6991
7991
8991
9991
10991
11991
12991
13991
14991
15991
16991
17991
18991
19991
20991
21991
22991
23991
24991
25991
26991
27991
28991

Wind in February

Winds average 8 mph in February.

Across February, daily wind ranges from about 8 mph on the calmest days to 8 mph at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202528
Wind speed (mph)Feels
18light breeze
28light breeze
38light breeze
48light breeze
58light breeze
68light breeze
78light breeze
88light breeze
98light breeze
108light breeze
118light breeze
128light breeze
138light breeze
148light breeze
158light breeze
168light breeze
178light breeze
188light breeze
198light breeze
208light breeze
218light breeze
228light breeze
238light breeze
248light breeze
258light breeze
268light breeze
278light breeze
288light breeze

Sunrise & sunset in February

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 10 hours at the start of February to 11 hours by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 60 minutes over February. Sunrise moves from 7:08 AM to 6:38 AM, and sunset from 5:10 PM to 5:40 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202528
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
110.07:085:10
210.17:075:11
310.17:065:12
410.17:065:14
510.27:055:15
610.27:045:16
710.27:035:17
810.37:025:18
910.37:015:19
1010.37:005:20
1110.46:595:21
1210.46:585:22
1310.46:575:24
1410.56:565:25
1510.56:555:26
1610.66:535:27
1710.66:525:28
1810.66:515:29
1910.76:505:30
2010.76:495:31
2110.76:475:32
2210.86:465:33
2310.86:455:35
2410.96:445:36
2510.96:425:37
2610.96:415:38
2711.06:405:39
2811.06:385:40

Solar energy in February

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in February, about 3.06 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 1.9 kWh/m² to a high of 6.46 kWh/m² in June across the year — February's 3.06 kWh/m² falls in the middle.

01234151015202528
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
12.7Moderate
22.7Moderate
32.7Moderate
42.8Moderate
52.8Moderate
62.8Moderate
72.8Moderate
82.9Moderate
92.9Moderate
102.9Moderate
112.9Moderate
123.0Moderate
133.0Moderate
143.0Moderate
153.0Moderate
163.1Moderate
173.1Moderate
183.1Moderate
193.2Moderate
203.2Moderate
213.3Moderate
223.3Moderate
233.4Moderate
243.4Moderate
253.5Moderate
263.5Moderate
273.6Moderate
283.6Moderate
Planning a trip in February

Is February a good time to visit Mount Vernon?

Our two travel scores rate February for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

1.1
Sightseeing
10th-best month of the year
0.0
Beach & pool
10th-best month of the year

February is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Mount Vernon.

What to pack for Mount Vernon in February

From February's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In February, Mount Vernon sees daytime highs around 45°F and nights near 30°F. Pack a warm layer and a heavy coat. Worth having: rain gear. About 8 days see rain.

a warm layera heavy coatrain gear

UV index in Mount Vernon in February

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in February peaks around 3 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Mount Vernon peaks around July 10 at about 9 (very high) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 23 at about 2 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — in 10 months of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecModerateHighVery highHighModerateJul 10UV 9Dec 23UV 2
UV index (midday)Level
Jan2Moderate
Feb3Moderate
Mar5High
Apr7High
May8Very high
Jun9Very high
Jul9Very high
Aug8Very high
Sep7High
Oct4Moderate
Nov3Moderate
Dec2Low

Air quality in Mount Vernon in February

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where February falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in Mount Vernon is worst in July — around 18 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.4× the cleanest month (October, 8 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

01020JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodJul 1417 µg/m³Oct 238 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan9Good
Feb11Good
Mar12Good
Apr11Good
May14Moderate
Jun16Moderate
Jul18Moderate
Aug14Moderate
Sep11Good
Oct8Good
Nov8Good
Dec9Good
Location & terrain

Where is Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon sits at 38.3°N, 88.9°W, 512 ft above sea level, in United States. The nearest listed city is Marion, 40 mi away.

Topography around Mount Vernon

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 2, 10 and 50 miles of Mount Vernon.

Within 2 miles, the terrain around Mount Vernon has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 174 ft around an average of 489 ft above sea level; within 10 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 279 ft; within 50 miles, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 499 ft.

The land around Mount Vernon is covered by trees (49%) within 2 miles, trees (42%) and cropland (37%) within 10 miles, and cropland (59%) and trees (31%) within 50 miles.

2 miles
174 ft
10 miles
279 ft
50 miles
499 ft
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
February weather nearby: Marion 40 mi · Carbondale 44 mi · O'Fallon 58 mi · Belleville 60 mi · Fairview Heights 62 mi · Collinsville 63 mi · Edwardsville 66 mi · East Saint Louis 71 mi

United States travel facts

Power plugs
Type A / B
120 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 100% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$90,027
2025
Happiness
6.8 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
98%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
5.8
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
12.7
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
High
World Bank
Religion
Protestant 47%unaffiliated 23%Roman Catholic 21%Jewish 2%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Mount Vernon (38.3173°, -88.9031°, elevation 512 ft), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).