São Marcos in Fall

In fall (March, April and May), São Marcos sees average daytime highs around 22°C and overnight lows near 12°C, with 407 mm of rain over about 36 wet days across the season. It is the 3rd-warmest season and the driest season of the year.

Over the season highs ease from about 26°C in early March to 17°C by late May. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 30% of the time across fall, and the air most often feels dry.

Fall is São Marcos's best season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see São Marcos's year-round climate.

Avg daytime high
22°C
3rd-warmest season
Avg overnight low
12°C
Rainfall
407 mm
36 wet days
Avg wind
9 km/h
Travel score
6.1
best season of the year
Months
Mar · Apr · May

Temperature in São Marcos in Fall

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Over the season highs ease from about 26°C in early March to 17°C by late May.

A typical fall day in São Marcos reaches about 22°C and drops to 12°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is March, the coolest May.

10°20°30°MarAprMay

São Marcos weather by month

How the three fall months (March, April and May) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan26° / 17°1821813.65.4
Feb26° / 16°16017.3135.3
Mar25° / 15°14214.612.26.1
Apr22° / 13°12511.311.36.4
May19° / 10°14010.410.65.9
Jun17° / 13610.510.25.4
Jul17° / 1681110.35.3
Aug19° / 12810.2116.2
Sep20° / 10°16712.411.85.9
Oct22° / 12°21014.512.75.9
Nov24° / 13°15413.413.46.4
Dec26° / 15°17215.513.85.9

Cloud cover in Fall

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 30% of the time across fall.

0%25%50%75%100%MarAprMay

Chance of precipitation in Fall

Any precipitation

São Marcos gets around 407 mm of rain over 36 wet days across fall. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

0%20%40%60%MarAprMay

Humidity in Fall

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of fall feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

0%25%50%75%100%MarAprMay

Wind in Fall

Winds average 9 km/h across fall.

051015MarAprMay

Sunrise & sunset in Fall

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 12 h 42 min in early March to 10 h 18 min by late May. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMMarAprMay

Solar energy in Fall

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across fall, about 3.9 kWh/m².

0246MarAprMay
Planning a trip in fall

Is fall a good time to visit São Marcos?

Our two travel scores rate fall for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.

6.1
Sightseeing
1st-best month of the year
4.1
Beach & pool
3rd-best month of the year

fall is a reasonable time to visit São Marcos for sightseeing.

What to pack for São Marcos in Fall

From fall's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In fall, São Marcos sees daytime highs around 22°C and nights near 12°C. Pack rain gear. Worth having: light clothes and sun protection. About 36 days see rain.

rain gearlight clothessun protection

UV index in São Marcos in Fall

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV across fall averages around 8 — enough to warrant sun protection. The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in São Marcos peaks around January 17 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 21 at about 4 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highModerateHighVery highExtremeJan 17UV 14Jun 21UV 4
UV index (midday)Level
Jan14Extreme
Feb13Extreme
Mar11Extreme
Apr8Very high
May5High
Jun4Moderate
Jul4Moderate
Aug6High
Sep8Very high
Oct8Very high
Nov12Extreme
Dec13Extreme

Air quality in São Marcos in Fall

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where fall falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in São Marcos is worst in August — around 22 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.4× the cleanest month (February, 9 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodAug 1822 µg/m³Feb 149 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan10Good
Feb9Good
Mar10Good
Apr11Good
May12Moderate
Jun12Good
Jul15Moderate
Aug22Moderate
Sep18Moderate
Oct12Good
Nov11Good
Dec10Good
Location & terrain

Where is São Marcos?

São Marcos sits at 29.0°S, 51.1°W, 741 m above sea level, in Brazil. The nearest listed city is Flores da Cunha, 13 km away.

Topography around São Marcos

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of São Marcos.

Within 3 km, the terrain around São Marcos has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 399 m around an average of 750 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 716 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,135 m.

The land around São Marcos is covered by trees (55%) and grassland (27%) within 3 km, trees (65%) and grassland (30%) within 16 km, and trees (59%) and grassland (24%) within 80 km.

3 km
399 m
16 km
716 m
80 km
1,135 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
Fall weather nearby: Flores da Cunha 13 km · Caxias do Sul 24 km · Farroupilha 39 km · Nova Petrópolis 45 km · Veranópolis 47 km · Gramado 49 km · Bento Gonçalves 49 km · Canela 49 km

Brazil travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / N
127 / 220 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 46% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$10,713
2025
Happiness
6.6 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
89%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
19.3
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
16
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 482
Religion
Roman Catholic 57%Evangelical 27%none 9%other 4%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for São Marcos (-28.9711°, -51.0681°, elevation 741 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.