São Marcos weather in November

In November, São Marcos sees average daytime highs of 24°C and overnight lows near 13°C, with 154 mm of rain across 13.4 wet days and about 13.4 hours of daylight. It is the 5th-warmest and 7th-wettest month of the year here.

Highs climb over the month, from about 23°C in the first days to 25°C by the end. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 34% of the time in November, and the air most often feels dry.

Daylight stretches from about 13 h 06 min at the start of November to 13 h 42 min by month's end. Set against the rest of the year, November is São Marcos's 3rd-clearest and 4th-windiest month. For the whole year in context, see São Marcos's year-round climate.

Daytime high
24°
5th warmest
Overnight low
13°
8th coldest
Rainfall
154 mm
13.4 wet days
Daylight
13 h 30 min
6:25 AM – 7:54 PM
Cloud cover
59%
3rd clearest
Wind
10 km/h
4th windiest
Solar energy
6.1 kWh/m²
Travel score
6.4
out of 10

São Marcos is human settlement in Brazil.

Air quality: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database. Density & description: Wikidata (CC0), GeoNames.

Temperature in November

Average highAverage lowShaded bands: 10–90% of days

Highs climb over the month, from about 23°C in the first days to 25°C by the end.

A typical November day in São Marcos reaches about 24°C in the afternoon and slips back to 13°C overnight — a 10°C spread between the day's warmth and the night's chill. On most days the high lands between 19°C and 28°C. Set against its neighbours, November runs about 2°C warmer than October and about 2°C cooler than December.

10°15°20°25°30°151015202530
Avg high (°C)Avg low (°C)
12313
22313
32313
42313
52313
62313
72313
82313
92313
102313
112413
122413
132413
142413
152413
162413
172413
182413
192414
202414
212414
222414
232414
242414
252514
262514
272514
282514
292514
302514

São Marcos weather by month

How November compares with the rest of the year at a glance. November is the 5th-warmest and 7th-wettest month here — the current month is highlighted below.

MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rainfall (mm)Wet daysDaylight (hours)Travel score
Jan26° / 17°1821813.65.4
Feb26° / 16°16017.3135.3
Mar25° / 15°14214.612.26.1
Apr22° / 13°12511.311.36.4
May19° / 10°14010.410.65.9
Jun17° / 13610.510.25.4
Jul17° / 1681110.35.3
Aug19° / 12810.2116.2
Sep20° / 10°16712.411.85.9
Oct22° / 12°21014.512.75.9
Nov24° / 13°15413.413.46.4
Dec26° / 15°17215.513.85.9

Cloud cover in November

ClearMostly clearPartly cloudyMostly cloudyOvercast

The sky is clear or mostly clear about 34% of the time in November.

Beyond those clear spells, partly cloudy skies cover about 14% of November, with mostly cloudy or overcast conditions the remaining 52%. Skies tend to open up as the month goes on.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Clearer (%)Cloudier (%)
14357
24456
34456
44456
54456
64555
74555
84555
94555
104654
114654
124654
134654
144654
154753
164753
174852
184852
194951
205050
215050
225149
235149
245149
255248
265248
275149
285149
295050
304951

Chance of precipitation in November

Any precipitation

São Marcos gets around 154 mm of rain over 13.4 wet days in November. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.

Day to day, the chance of measurable rain averages around 45% and peaks near 46% on the wettest days.

0%20%40%60%151015202530
Rain chance (%)
144
244
344
444
544
645
745
845
945
1045
1145
1245
1345
1445
1545
1644
1744
1844
1944
2044
2144
2244
2344
2444
2544
2644
2745
2845
2945
3046

Humidity in November

DryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable

Most of November feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.

By dew point, November lands in the dry band about 35% of days. Sticky, muggy-or-worse air turns up on roughly 6% of them.

0%25%50%75%100%151015202530
Dry (%)Comfortable (%)Humid (%)Muggy (%)
13831274
23731275
33731275
43730275
53730276
63830266
73830266
83829267
93829267
103829267
113829267
123829267
133829267
143829276
153829276
163829276
173730276
183630276
193630286
203531286
213431296
223331296
233232306
243132316
253032317
262832327
272733337
282633348
292533348
302433359

Wind in November

Winds average 10 km/h in November.

Across November, daily wind ranges from about 10 km/h on the calmest days to 10 km/h at its breeziest. It stays fairly steady from day to day.

051015151015202530
Wind speed (km/h)Feels
110calm
210calm
310calm
410calm
510calm
610calm
710calm
810calm
910calm
1010calm
1110calm
1210calm
1310calm
1410calm
1510calm
1610calm
1710calm
1810calm
1910calm
2010calm
2110calm
2210calm
2310calm
2410calm
2510calm
2610calm
2710calm
2810calm
2910calm
3010calm

Sunrise & sunset in November

DaylightNight

Daylight runs from about 13 h 06 min at the start of November to 13 h 42 min by month's end. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.

Days grow by about 36 minutes over November. Sunrise moves from 6:34 AM to 6:23 AM, and sunset from 7:42 PM to 8:05 PM.

12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AM151015202530
Daylight (h)Sunrise (AM)Sunset (PM)
113.16:347:42
213.26:337:43
313.26:327:43
413.26:327:44
513.26:317:45
613.36:307:46
713.36:307:47
813.36:297:47
913.36:297:48
1013.36:287:49
1113.46:287:50
1213.46:277:50
1313.46:277:51
1413.46:267:52
1513.56:267:53
1613.56:257:54
1713.56:257:55
1813.56:257:55
1913.56:247:56
2013.56:247:57
2113.66:247:58
2213.66:247:59
2313.66:237:59
2413.66:238:00
2513.66:238:01
2613.66:238:02
2713.76:238:02
2813.76:238:03
2913.76:238:04
3013.76:238:05

Solar energy in November

Daily solar energy (kWh/m²)

Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day in November, about 6.1 kWh/m².

For context, solar energy here swings from a low near 2.56 kWh/m² to a high of 6.35 kWh/m² in December across the year — November's 6.1 kWh/m² sits near the top of that range.

0246151015202530
Solar energy (kWh/m²)Level
15.6Bright
25.6Bright
35.7Bright
45.7Bright
55.7Bright
65.8Bright
75.8Bright
85.8Bright
95.9Bright
105.9Bright
116.0Bright
126.0Bright
136.0Intense
146.1Intense
156.1Intense
166.1Intense
176.2Intense
186.2Intense
196.2Intense
206.3Intense
216.3Intense
226.3Intense
236.3Intense
246.3Intense
256.3Intense
266.4Intense
276.4Intense
286.4Intense
296.4Intense
306.4Intense
Planning a trip in November

Is November a good time to visit São Marcos?

Our two travel scores rate November for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal).

6.4
Sightseeing
1st-best month of the year
5.3
Beach & pool
3rd-best month of the year

November is a reasonable time to visit São Marcos for sightseeing.

What to pack for São Marcos in November

From November's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.

In November, São Marcos sees daytime highs around 24°C and nights near 13°C. Pack sun protection. Worth having: light clothes and rain gear. About 13 days see rain.

sun protectionlight clothesrain gear

UV index in São Marcos in November

LowModerateHighVery highExtreme

Clear-sky midday UV in November peaks around 12 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.

Under clear skies, the midday UV index in São Marcos peaks around January 17 at about 14 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near June 21 at about 4 (moderate).

The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.

025710JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecExtremeVery highModerateHighVery highExtremeJan 17UV 14Jun 21UV 4
UV index (midday)Level
Jan14Extreme
Feb13Extreme
Mar11Extreme
Apr8Very high
May5High
Jun4Moderate
Jul4Moderate
Aug6High
Sep8Very high
Oct8Very high
Nov12Extreme
Dec13Extreme

Air quality in São Marcos in November

GoodModeratePoorUnhealthyVery unhealthy

Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where November falls, not just the annual average.

Air quality in São Marcos is worst in August — around 22 µg/m³ PM2.5 (moderate), about 2.4× the cleanest month (February, 9 µg/m³).

Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).

0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGoodModerateGoodAug 1822 µg/m³Feb 149 µg/m³
PM2.5 (µg/m³)Level
Jan10Good
Feb9Good
Mar10Good
Apr11Good
May12Moderate
Jun12Good
Jul15Moderate
Aug22Moderate
Sep18Moderate
Oct12Good
Nov11Good
Dec10Good
Location & terrain

Where is São Marcos?

São Marcos sits at 29.0°S, 51.1°W, 741 m above sea level, in Brazil. The nearest listed city is Flores da Cunha, 13 km away.

Topography around São Marcos

How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of São Marcos.

Within 3 km, the terrain around São Marcos has significant variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 399 m around an average of 750 m above sea level; within 16 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 716 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 1,135 m.

The land around São Marcos is covered by trees (55%) and grassland (27%) within 3 km, trees (65%) and grassland (30%) within 16 km, and trees (59%) and grassland (24%) within 80 km.

3 km
399 m
16 km
716 m
80 km
1,135 m
treesgrasslandcroplandartificial surfaceswater
November weather nearby: Flores da Cunha 13 km · Caxias do Sul 24 km · Farroupilha 39 km · Nova Petrópolis 45 km · Veranópolis 47 km · Gramado 49 km · Bento Gonçalves 49 km · Canela 49 km

Brazil travel facts

Travel advisory
Level 2
Exercise Increased Caution
Power plugs
Type C / N
127 / 220 V · 60 Hz
Prices
≈ 46% of US
price level, 2025
GDP per capita
$10,713
2025
Happiness
6.6 / 10
World Happiness, 2025
Safe drinking water
89%
of population, 2024
Homicide rate
19.3
per 100k, 2023
Road deaths
16
per 100k/yr, 2019
Income group
Upper middle
World Bank
English
Low
EF EPI 482
Religion
Roman Catholic 57%Evangelical 27%none 9%other 4%

Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.

Data sources

Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for São Marcos (-28.9711°, -51.0681°, elevation 741 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google. UV index is derived from CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) clear-sky UV data — contains modified Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service information. Monthly air-quality (PM2.5) seasonality is from the CAMS EAC4 reanalysis (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service), scaled to the WHO annual mean where available. Topography is sampled from the Copernicus DEM GLO-90 elevation model (© ESA/Airbus) and ESA WorldCover 2021 land cover (CC BY 4.0).