Umm Ruwaba in Spring
In spring (March, April and May), Umm Ruwaba sees average daytime highs around 38°C and overnight lows near 24°C, with 15 mm of rain over about 4 wet days across the season. It is the warmest season of the year and the 3rd-wettest season.
Over the season highs climb from about 35°C in early March to 39°C by late May. The sky is clear or mostly clear about 71% of the time across spring, and the air most often feels dry.
Spring is Umm Ruwaba's weakest season of the year to visit on our travel score. For the whole year in context, see Umm Ruwaba's year-round climate.
- Avg daytime high
- 38°C
- warmest season of the year
- Avg overnight low
- 24°C
- Rainfall
- 15 mm
- 4 wet days
- Avg wind
- 12 km/h
- Travel score
- 1.3
- weakest season of the year
- Months
- Mar · Apr · May
Temperature in Umm Ruwaba in Spring
Over the season highs climb from about 35°C in early March to 39°C by late May.
A typical spring day in Umm Ruwaba reaches about 38°C and drops to 24°C overnight. The warmest of the three months is May, the coolest March.
How spring really feels in Umm Ruwaba
Once humidity and wind are folded in, spring brings about 92 days that feel above 32°C and 0 that feel at or below 0°C.
The story in spring is heat — humidity pushes the afternoon "feels like" well above the raw temperature.
Umm Ruwaba weather by month
How the three spring months (March, April and May) compare with the rest of the year — the season's months are highlighted.
| Month | High / Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) | Wet days | Daylight (hours) | Travel score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 30° / 17° | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 6.6 |
| Feb | 33° / 19° | 0 | 0 | 11.6 | 5.0 |
| Mar | 36° / 22° | 0 | 0.1 | 11.9 | 2.7 |
| Apr | 39° / 25° | 2 | 0.5 | 12.3 | 0.8 |
| May | 39° / 27° | 13 | 3.8 | 12.6 | 0.4 |
| Jun | 38° / 27° | 25 | 7.1 | 12.7 | 1.3 |
| Jul | 34° / 25° | 70 | 14.1 | 12.7 | 2.6 |
| Aug | 33° / 24° | 83 | 14.5 | 12.4 | 3.3 |
| Sep | 35° / 24° | 45 | 9.8 | 12.1 | 2.8 |
| Oct | 37° / 25° | 13 | 3.7 | 11.7 | 2.0 |
| Nov | 35° / 22° | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 3.8 |
| Dec | 31° / 18° | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 6.1 |
Cloud cover in Spring
The sky is clear or mostly clear about 71% of the time across spring.
Chance of precipitation in Spring
Umm Ruwaba gets around 15 mm of rain over 4 wet days across spring. The line is the day-by-day chance of measurable precipitation.
Humidity in Spring
Most of spring feels dry — the stacked bands show each day's mix of comfort levels, read off the dew point.
Wind in Spring
Winds average 12 km/h across spring.
Sunrise & sunset in Spring
Daylight runs from about 11 h 42 min in early March to 12 h 42 min by late May. The lit band spans sunrise to sunset each day.
Solar energy in Spring
Average shortwave solar energy reaching the ground each day across spring, about 7.3 kWh/m².
Hazard calendar for Umm Ruwaba
In spring, Umm Ruwaba overlaps its dust season. The full year is below, with each hazard's peak months called out.
Umm Ruwaba sees seasonal dust haze (March–July), heaviest in April.
Is spring a good time to visit Umm Ruwaba?
Our two travel scores rate spring for general sightseeing and for beach or pool weather — 0 (poor) to 10 (ideal), averaged across the three months.
spring is a weaker month for outdoor sightseeing in Umm Ruwaba.
What to pack for Umm Ruwaba in Spring
From spring's temperature range, rain chance, sun and wind — what's worth putting in the bag.
In spring, Umm Ruwaba sees daytime highs around 38°C and nights near 24°C. Pack light clothes and sun protection.
UV index in Umm Ruwaba in Spring
Clear-sky midday UV across spring averages around 12 (very high — sun protection essential). The full-year curve, shaded by WHO exposure level, is below.
Under clear skies, the midday UV index in Umm Ruwaba peaks around March 17 at about 13 (extreme) — sunscreen, a hat and midday shade are essential. It bottoms out near December 12 at about 8 (very high).
The index reaches 3 or more — the level where the WHO recommends sun protection — every month of the year.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV index (midday) | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Level | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Very high | Extreme | Extreme | Extreme | Very high | Very high |
| UV index (midday) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 10 | Extreme |
| Feb | 12 | Extreme |
| Mar | 13 | Extreme |
| Apr | 12 | Extreme |
| May | 9 | Very high |
| Jun | 11 | Extreme |
| Jul | 10 | Very high |
| Aug | 13 | Extreme |
| Sep | 11 | Extreme |
| Oct | 11 | Extreme |
| Nov | 9 | Very high |
| Dec | 8 | Very high |
Air quality in Umm Ruwaba in Spring
Average fine-particle pollution (PM2.5) through the year — so you can see where spring falls, not just the annual average.
Air quality in Umm Ruwaba is worst in March — around 49 µg/m³ PM2.5 (poor), about 3.6× the cleanest month (August, 14 µg/m³).
Modeled monthly averages (CAMS reanalysis, 2015–2024).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 43 | 43 | 49 | 40 | 25 | 21 | 17 | 14 | 16 | 22 | 24 | 34 |
| Level | Poor | Poor | Poor | Poor | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| PM2.5 (µg/m³) | Level | |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | Poor |
| Feb | 43 | Poor |
| Mar | 49 | Poor |
| Apr | 40 | Poor |
| May | 25 | Moderate |
| Jun | 21 | Moderate |
| Jul | 17 | Moderate |
| Aug | 14 | Moderate |
| Sep | 16 | Moderate |
| Oct | 22 | Moderate |
| Nov | 24 | Moderate |
| Dec | 34 | Moderate |
Where is Umm Ruwaba?
Umm Ruwaba sits at 12.9°N, 31.2°E, 457 m above sea level, in Sudan. The nearest listed city is Ar Rahad, 65 km away.
Topography around Umm Ruwaba
How much the land rises and falls, and what covers it, within 3, 16 and 80 km of Umm Ruwaba.
Within 3 km, the terrain around Umm Ruwaba has only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 13 m around an average of 451 m above sea level; within 16 km, only modest variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 30 m; within 80 km, large variations in elevation — a maximum elevation change of 974 m.
The land around Umm Ruwaba is covered by grassland (38%), cropland (31%) and artificial surfaces (29%) within 3 km, cropland (64%) and grassland (33%) within 16 km, and grassland (56%) and cropland (40%) within 80 km.
Sudan travel facts
- Travel advisory
- Level 4
- Do Not Travel
- Power plugs
- Type C / D / F / G
- 230 V · 50 Hz
- Prices
- ≈ 215% of US
- price level, 2025
- GDP per capita
- $1,165
- 2025
- Happiness
- 4.1 / 10
- World Happiness, 2017
- Homicide rate
- 5.1
- per 100k, 2008
- Road deaths
- 26.8
- per 100k/yr, 2019
- Income group
- Low
- World Bank
- English
- Very low
- EF EPI 421
Sources: World Bank, US State Department, World Happiness Report, WHO/UNICEF, EF EPI, CIA World Factbook.
Data sources
Temperature, precipitation, cloud, humidity, wind and solar figures are a 1991–2020 climatology for Umm Ruwaba (12.9061°, 31.2158°, elevation 457 m), computed from hourly ERA5 reanalysis — contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information. Sun figures are astronomical calculations, not observations. City data © GeoNames, CC BY 4.0. Map outlines from Natural Earth (public domain); interactive map © Google.